Last updated on Apr 26, 2024
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B2B vs B2C segmentation
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Benefits of segmentation
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Criteria for segmentation
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Methods for B2B segmentation
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Methods for B2C segmentation
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Tips for segmenting B2B vs B2C markets
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Here’s what else to consider
Segmenting your market is a key step in developing a successful marketing strategy. But how do you segment your market effectively, especially if you are targeting businesses rather than consumers? In this article, you will learn some of the best practices for segmenting B2B markets versus B2C markets, and how to apply them to your own business.
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- Jessica Estrada Bachelor Marketing | Key Account Sales Manager | Purchasing Manager | Signify Mexico
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- Yemmie Olaleye (CMSA®,FMVA®,FTIP™) ✪ 🎖️ 235x LinkedIn Top Voice💡 🔸 Financial Market Analyst/Educator🔸 Executive Coach🔸Futurist🔸Thought…
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- Warren Fauvel Leading Strategic Growth at AMPLYFI
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1 B2B vs B2C segmentation
B2B and B2C markets have different characteristics, needs, and decision-making processes. Therefore, they require different approaches to segmentation. B2B segmentation is based on identifying and grouping businesses according to their industry, size, location, product or service usage, and buying behavior. B2C segmentation is based on identifying and grouping consumers according to their demographics, psychographics, lifestyle, and buying behavior.
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- Yemmie Olaleye (CMSA®,FMVA®,FTIP™) ✪ 🎖️ 235x LinkedIn Top Voice💡 🔸 Financial Market Analyst/Educator🔸 Executive Coach🔸Futurist🔸Thought Leader🔸FPWM™🔸BIDA®🔸CBCA®🔸PMEC🔸BMEC🔸ESGP🔸 Fellow @ African Leadership Group
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The focus of Business-to-Business approach is different from that of Business-to-Clients.The expectation, target audience and model of operation is important to consider.B2B segmentation will view and judge holistically by industry size, market trend, large economy impact and so on.B2C will segment clients based on the specific demographics, lifestyle, personalities and so on.
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- Luís Eduardo Magaldi Paravato (Ele/He) Marketing Director | Branding | Digital Transformation | Events
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Segmenting B2B and B2C markets involves distinct practices due to their different buying behaviors and decision-making processes. In B2B markets, segmentation often focuses on organizational characteristics such as industry, company size, and geographic location, alongside decision-makers' roles and purchase motivations.Its important To understand the complex buying process, which involves multiple stakeholders with varying priorities. Customizing messages to address specific business needs, demonstrating ROI, and establishing long-term relationships are key.
Like - Dinesh Divakaran Telecom Strategist | 5G | Edge Computing
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For B2B markets, segmentation often focuses on industry, company size, and role of the contact. It’s about understanding business needs, buying process, and decision-making hierarchy.In B2C markets, segmentation is usually based on demographics, psychographics, behavior, and geography. It’s about understanding individual needs, preferences, lifestyle, and buying habits.
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2 Benefits of segmentation
Segmenting your market can be incredibly beneficial in understanding your customers, tailoring your value proposition, and focusing your marketing efforts on the most profitable and loyal segments. Additionally, it can help you develop more effective communication and sales strategies for each segment, creating a competitive advantage and differentiation in your market.
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3 Criteria for segmentation
To segment your market effectively, you need to make sure that each segment is measurable, accessible, substantial, differentiable, and actionable. You should be able to quantify and assess the size, value, and potential of each segment. Additionally, you should be able to reach and communicate with each segment through the appropriate channels and media. Furthermore, each segment should be large and profitable enough to justify your marketing investment. Finally, each segment should have distinct characteristics and needs that differentiate it from other segments so that you can design and implement specific marketing actions for each segment.
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- Luiz Azarias Strategy | Market Intelligence | Tecnology | Inovation | Product Insights | Research | Open Minder
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A segmentação de clientes em um processo B2B assemelha-se à segmentação de clientes e mercados B2C, embora apresente algumas complexidades adicionais. A empresa, por si só, assume características tanto de indivíduos quanto de grupos.Assim, os critérios para a segmentação podem variar desde questões de perfil, como tamanho, porte, número de funcionários, nível de atividade e tipo de processo, até questões semelhantes às respondidas no segmento B2C, como necessidades, comportamento de compra, ciclo de vida e localização geográfica, entre outros.
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4 Methods for B2B segmentation
When segmenting B2B markets, there are several methods to consider, depending on your objectives and data availability. Firmographic segmentation is the easiest to apply and uses basic business information such as industry, size, location, and revenue. Behavioral segmentation is more complex and uses information about product or service usage, purchase frequency, loyalty, and satisfaction. Lastly, needs-based segmentation is the most sophisticated and uses information about the business's problems, challenges, goals, and expectations. All three methods can be useful for identifying potential customers and prospects, understanding customer needs and preferences, developing retention and cross-selling strategies, and creating value propositions that match customer needs.
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- Warren Fauvel Leading Strategic Growth at AMPLYFI
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In my view, B2B segmentation should start by understanding how the segment will impact the organisation's decision-making processes. For example, if the company is leveraging the insights for new product development, then it may be wise to segment more by use case, than other aspects. If the segmentation is more weighted towards Go-To-Market, then segmentation by Channel/Interest would be wise.However, generic approaches are also legitimate when Market Intelligence is required across a broad range of decisions. Industry + Geography + Organisation Size is a common, rugged approach for teams who do not have the resources/time.
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I think B2B segmentation is more about the type and size of the business. So what is the vertical the customer is operating in and how big it is. These should be the starting points.
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- Xiao-Fei Zhang
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Needs-based segmentation also helps vendors evaluate and quantify opportunities and risks to allocate resources and investments, i.e., what products or services should we focus more or less, which we should enter or exit, so on… start from high level to more granular classifications; this helps vendors anchor their decision making.
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5 Methods for B2C segmentation
When segmenting B2C markets, there are several methods available depending on your objectives and data availability. Demographic segmentation is a common method which uses basic information about the consumer, such as age, gender, income, education, and family status. This method is easy to apply and useful for identifying target markets and segments. Psychographic segmentation is more complex and utilizes information about the consumer's personality, values, attitudes, interests, and lifestyle. It is useful for understanding consumer motivations and preferences, and developing positioning and branding strategies. Lastly, behavioral segmentation is similar to the B2B method and uses information about the consumer's product or service usage, purchase frequency, loyalty, and satisfaction. This method is helpful for understanding consumer needs and preferences, as well as developing retention and cross-selling strategies.
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- Jessica Estrada Bachelor Marketing | Key Account Sales Manager | Purchasing Manager | Signify Mexico
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Market segmentation gives us clarity of the existing needs to develop strategies for business growth.For B2B segmentation we can consider:1. Type of Industry2. Geographic location3. Company size4. Role of the companyB2C segmentation we can consider:1. Demographic segmentation2. Purchasing behavior and lifestyle3. Purchase channel
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6 Tips for segmenting B2B vs B2C markets
Segmenting B2B and B2C markets can be a challenging and time-consuming task, but it can also be highly rewarding and profitable. To effectively segment your market, you should begin by defining your objectives and criteria for segmentation as clearly and realistically as possible. Then, you should collect and analyze data from various sources, such as surveys, interviews, CRM, web analytics, social media, etc. Once you've done that, you should choose the most appropriate method or combination of methods for your market and industry. After that, it's important to test and validate your segments with customers and prospects, making refinements if necessary. Lastly, you should monitor and evaluate your segments regularly while adjusting your marketing strategy accordingly.
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- Xiao-Fei Zhang
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Generally speaking, B2C primary research is driven more by the statistical approach given the larger sample size and more standard data features. B2B’s leans more on expert judgements to compensate for the much smaller sample size. Therefore, you have more statistical tools for B2C segmentation, whereas in the B2B, it depends on the researchers’ domain knowledge a lot more. For example, in B2C, you can run a small survey (or historical datasets) after few focus group sessions, apply clustering techniques (“unsupervised machine learning”) to group customers into different segments, and then use larger datasets (or live survey data) to do classification (supervised ML) to test it out. In B2B, you won’t have enough data to do this.
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7 Here’s what else to consider
This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?
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- Jessica Estrada Bachelor Marketing | Key Account Sales Manager | Purchasing Manager | Signify Mexico
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With this data, b2b companies can adapt their products and services to consumer needs. Develop pricing strategies, more focused communication.They can also identify opportunities for expansion and diversification.
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