What Is MakerDAO and Dai? How Does DAI Work? (2024)

What Is MakerDAO and Dai? How Does DAI Work? (2)

What Is Dai (DAI)?

Dai functions as a stablecoin, keeping its value stable by being tied to the US dollar. Unlike conventional stablecoins, Dai is backed by a blend of various cryptocurrencies, which are securely stored in smart-contract vaults when new Dai tokens are created. MakerDAO oversees Dai, an algorithmic stablecoin that can vary in its maximum supply. It is worth noting that the Ethereum blockchain allows for transparent monitoring of the collaterals that protect Dai’s value, distinguishing it from other well-known stablecoins that rely solely on USD support.

The DAI coin exchanges, which operate without intermediaries and are overseen by a DAO, guarantee a smooth, transparent, and unhindered blockchain network. The term “stablecoin” signifies the strong connection between 1 DAI and 1 USD.

As the DeFi industry continues to expand, Dai and MakerDAO will capitalize on new opportunities to gain widespread acceptance and adoption. The Maker protocol’s upgrade has facilitated the development of other DeFi applications that function within the Dai system. These applications empower users to securely access a wide range of financial services through a decentralized and trustless approach. This growth will not only provide more investment options but also create more avenues for individuals to harness the decentralized nature of blockchain technology.

Origin Of Dai

Dai’s history began on December 18, 2017, when it was introduced on the Ethereum blockchain within the MakerDAO ecosystem. Its main feature was its strong connection to the USD. The founder of MakerDAO, Rune Christensen, had already created a peer-to-peer cryptocurrency lending platform two years prior to the development of Dai in 2015. The goal was to offer decentralized financial services, and Dai was a groundbreaking addition as the first decentralized stablecoin.

Initially, the Maker protocol only accepted ETH as collateral for generating Dai. To acquire Dai, users had to buy ETH and lock it in a smart contract. However, in November 2019, the system was modified to include BAT and USDC, making it easier to generate Dai using alternative digital assets. This change made the Dai system multi-collateral, allowing for a wider range of cryptocurrencies to be used as collateral. As a result, users could now generate Dai without needing to obtain ETH and larger amounts of Dai could be issued.

Working Of Dai

Dai operates as an ERC-20 token, obtainable on both centralized and decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges. It serves as a collateralized loan within MakerDAO’s Oasis financial lending app, backed by digital assets.

It is worth noting that the DAI-USD peg is flexible, resulting in slight fluctuations in DAI’s value while generally staying close to the USD market value. The DAO ensures a 1:1 peg with USD through the use of algorithms on the DAI blockchain. This is achieved by:

• Governing interest rates in the DAO smart contracts,

• Adjusting collateral assets to generate DAI, and

• Managing the supply of DAI coins in the market.

How Is DAI Token Valued?

The value of the DAI token can be obtained through both DEXs and centralized cryptocurrency exchanges. However, for those who prefer borrowing DAI, the Maker Protocol offers an alternative solution. By submitting Ethereum-based assets as collateral, users can obtain the desired amount of DAI. It is important to note that a larger collateral deposit is required to maintain network liquidity and protect against potential losses if the value of the user’s cryptocurrency drops below the market value of the issued DAI tokens. On a positive note, the borrowing limit increases as the collateral value rises. To ensure a secure loan experience, the Maker Protocol acts as an escrow account, holding the collateral until the borrowed DAI and processing costs are repaid.

It is also worth mentioning that Dai coins are always over-collateralized, meaning there is never a direct 1:1 backing of coins with their underlying assets.

Uses & Benefits Of DAI

DAI possesses remarkable qualities and benefits that make it truly exceptional. Its seamless integration with the Ethereum network allows for its utilization in a wide range of applications, including non-fungible tokens (NFTs), decentralized finance (DeFi), and gaming.

Additionally, holders of DAI have the opportunity to maximize the potential of their idle tokens through the DAI Savings Rate (DSR) program. This initiative enables users to earn interest over a predetermined period of time.

Moreover, DAI’s decentralized nature eliminates the need for intermediaries or credit checks, providing investors with unrestricted and effortless access to their funds.

How To Buy DAI Token?

Acquiring DAI tokens is possible through various online platforms, which include decentralized finance (DeFi) token swap protocols like Compound and Uniswap, among other options. Moreover, these tokens are also obtainable for buying on conventional cryptocurrency exchanges such as Coinbase Pro, HitBTC, Binance, and several others.

Predictions & Future Of DAI Crypto

The future of DAI cryptocurrency looks promising. MakerDAO’s autonomous stablecoin, DAI, is designed to have a steady value of one US dollar, making it a safe investment option for those interested in cryptocurrency. Unlike other coins, DAI offers stability and reduces the risk associated with volatile markets. Industry experts predict that DAI could potentially reach $3.50 by 2025, providing investors with an exciting chance to profit from the growing crypto industry.

Wrapping Up

DAI was developed with the aim of becoming a stablecoin that would offer a viable alternative to the US dollar, enabling global access and usage without restrictions. This objective has been effectively achieved, as the coin has gained significant popularity among cryptocurrency investors and users in the decentralized finance (DeFi) sector. Its steadfast commitment to stability and trustworthiness has positioned DAI as an ideal asset for the DeFi industry, contributing to its increasing prominence as the sector continues to expand and evolve. With its unwavering stability, reliability, and global reach, DAI is primed to play an even more prominent role in the future of the DeFi industry.

What Is MakerDAO and Dai? How Does DAI Work? (2024)

FAQs

What Is MakerDAO and Dai? How Does DAI Work? ›

The MakerDAO

MakerDAO
DAI (or DAI, formerly Sai or SAI) is a stablecoin token on the Ethereum blockchain which uses smart contracts designed to control supply to keep its value as close to one United States dollar as possible.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Dai_(cryptocurrency)
protocol that determines how DAI is run is controlled by a decentralized community of MKR token holders, who each have an equal say in how the protocol should be adjusted. DAI is a stablecoin cryptocurrency, which means the rate stays consistent, at 1 USD to 1 DAI token.

How does the DAI work? ›

The first decentralized, collateral-backed cryptocurrency, DAI is a crypto asset that attempts to maintain a price of 1 U.S. dollar per 1 DAI by locking other crypto assets in contracts. Check the Dai price page for more details on the current DAI value, trends, and price history.

What is DAI MakerDAO? ›

What is sDAI? Savings Dai (sDAI) is a tokenized representation of Dai deposited in the Dai Savings Rate (DSR) offered by Sky. The sDAI token enables users to receive returns on their DSR deposits while still being able to transfer, stake, lend and use it in any way they want.

What is the use of MakerDAO? ›

MakerDao is a decentralised multi-collateral Dai system through which anyone can mint the Dai stablecoin against crypto collateral assets. Dai is one of mainstream crypto assets that attempts to maintain a stable 1:1 value with the US dollar by locking other crypto assets in smart contracts.

What is the point of DAI? ›

As an alternative medium of fiat currency

Plus, no one can revoke your access to them: only you control your wallet. Thus, DAI is an alternative to fiat currencies: its value is stable, just like the assets in your bank, but it lives on the blockchain which is much more secure and permissionless.

What does DAI do? ›

DAI works on the frontlines of international development. Global in reach and outlook, our 3,000 employees are committed to delivering development results in more than 100 countries worldwide. Join us in shaping a more livable world.

Is DAI a token or coin? ›

DAI is an ERC-20 token that can be purchased from both centralized exchanges and decentralized exchanges (DEXs). Additionally, you can generate and borrow DAI by opening a Maker collateral vault through MakerDAO's Oasis Borrow dashboard and deposit Ethereum-based assets as collateral.

What is DAO and DAI? ›

The MakerDAO (which stands for “Decentralized Autonomous Organization”) started in 2014 and runs off the Ethereum blockchain. It issues a governance token, called MKR, which allows the holder of the token to participate in the governance and policy making of the DAO, as well as the DAI stablecoin.

Is DAI crypto safe? ›

Dai's safety is derived from its decentralized nature, transparency, and the collateralization of assets. While no investment is entirely risk-free, Dai's design aims to mitigate risks associated with price volatility and centralization.

Why DAI is the best stablecoin? ›

DAI is a unique stablecoin that stands out from the traditional fiat-backed models. Developed by the decentralised autonomous organisation MakerDAO, DAI is a crypto-collateralised stablecoin, meaning it is backed by a pool of Ethereum-based cryptocurrencies rather than fiat reserves.

How does maker work? ›

Maker's value is derived from its utility as a DeFi governance token – the power to vote on how Dai is managed drives demand for MKR, therefore influencing change in Maker price on the market. Although MKR tokens don't pay dividends, the value of MKR is expected to appreciate in correlation with the success of Dai.

What are the benefits of MakerDAO? ›

The Maker Protocol allows users to generate Dai, a stable store of value that lives entirely on the blockchain. Dai is a decentralized stablecoin that is not issued or administered by any centralized actor or trusted intermediary or counterparty. It is unbiased and borderless —available to anyone, anywhere.

How does a DAO maker work? ›

DAO Maker is a platform for retail ventures to invest in startups and projects at an early stage. In other words, DAO Maker is a launchpad that acts as an intermediary between the retail investors and the protocols during the fundraising process. DAO Maker solves the risk of participating in token sales nowadays.

How does DAI work? ›

How Does DAI Work? DAI maintains its value by using Target Rate Feedback Mechanism (TRFM). The TRFM increases when the price of DAI goes below $1. The investors start investing in the coin to take advantage of the price drop.

Is MakerDAO a stablecoin? ›

MakerDAO issues DAI, a stablecoin on the Ethereum blockchain, and Maker, its governance token. DAI is a stablecoin designed for various decentralised finance (DeFi) applications, including lending, borrowing, trading, yield farming, and remittances.

What is the concept of DAI? ›

The term diffuse axonal injury (DAI) describes brain damage in a group of patients who become immediately unconscious or go into coma at the time of the head trauma. Depending on the severity of the injury, patients may have mild, moderate, or severe DAI.

How does DAI stay at $1? ›

DAI maintains its value by using Target Rate Feedback Mechanism (TRFM). The TRFM increases when the price of DAI goes below $1. The investors start investing in the coin to take advantage of the price drop. Thus, the price of the DAI token gets back to $1 due to increased demand.

How does DAI keep its peg? ›

Unlike many other stablecoins that rely on centralized entities for stability, DAI maintains its peg to the US dollar through a decentralized system of CDPs and the DSR. This approach offers users a stable digital asset while avoiding the need for a central authority to control its value.

Can you make money with DAI? ›

You can earn % on DAI just like you would with a traditional bank account, but with a key difference: instead of the near-zero % rates of banks, we offer you % on DAI.

How is DAI pegged to USD? ›

The value of Dai is derived from the collateral assets locked in the system. As long as these assets maintain their value and the governance mechanisms function effectively, Dai remains stable and holds its peg to the US Dollar.

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