The difference between Medicare HMO-POS & PPO (2024)

Not much.

They're both types of health plans you can choose for your Medicare coverage. Both types of plans allow you to go to doctors and hospitals outside of your network, but doing so may cost you more. No matter which plan you choose, your doctors will focus on the best care for you. There are, however, a few other things to keep in mind when considering these plans.

What's a Medicare HMO-POS plan?

Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) of today aren't like the HMOs of the past. Some HMOs have a point of service (POS) option as well.

Most HMOs provide care through a network of doctors, hospitals and other medical professionals that you must use to be covered for your care. With an HMO-POS you can go outside of the network for care, but you'll pay more.

  • You'll need to choose a primary care physician (PCP) to coordinate all your care.
  • You typically don't need a referral to see a specialist, but your doctor can sometimes help you get in to see one more quickly.
  • You'll need to work with your doctor to get prior authorization before you get some services. If you don't get prior authorization, some services may not be covered.
  • The HMO and POS portions of the plan have separate deductibles. Care you receive in-network through the HMO has a different deductible than care you receive out-of-network through the POS. The two deductibles cannot be combined - they must be reached separately.

What's a Medicare PPO plan?

A preferred provider organization (PPO) plan gives you a financial incentive to select providers within the PPO network. That's because the health insurer has negotiated contracts with PPO network providers to provide health services at discounted costs. You can go outside of the network for care, but you'll pay more.

  • You don't have to choose a PCP, although selecting one can help you coordinate care and help make sure your health care needs are taken care of.
  • You don't need a referral to see a specialist, but you'll have to make your own appointments with specialists and other health care providers.
  • You don't need prior authorization for services to be covered outside of the network.
  • The amounts you pay toward your in-network deductible and your out-of-network deductible are combined. They don't have to be reached separately.
The difference between Medicare HMO-POS & PPO (2024)

FAQs

The difference between Medicare HMO-POS & PPO? ›

HMOs will not cover out of network care. With a POS, or point-of-service plan, you also have one PCP who manages your access to other doctors. However, you can visit doctors out of network but it will cost more. With a PPO, or preferred provider organization plan, you don't need a referral to seek additional care.

What is better, HMO POS or PPO? ›

PPO health insurance allows you more freedom to get care anywhere, while a POS plan may allow out-of-network care but demand a primary care referral. A PPO health insurance plan doesn't typically require that you name a primary care provider to oversee your care.

Is HMO or PPO better for medicare? ›

Each type of plan offers different types of coverage based on cost and networks, so the best plan for you depends on your budget and your doctor preferences. Medicare PPO is a better choice if: Medicare HMO is a better choice if: You are looking for more flexibility in the doctors you see.

Why do doctors prefer PPO over HMO? ›

Doctors often prefer PPOs because they offer greater reimbursem*nt rates compared to HMOs and have less administrative paperwork. Is a PPO a good thing? For many, a PPO's flexibility and coverage make it a favorable choice, but it comes with higher premiums.

What does HMO POS mean for medicare? ›

Some HMOs are Point-of-Service (HMOPOS) plans that may allow you to get some services out-of-network for a higher. copayment. Copayment. An amount you may be required to pay as your share of the cost for benefits after you pay any deductibles.

Why is a POS cheaper than a PPO? ›

Premiums: This is what you pay monthly for your plan. Typically you will have a higher premium with a PPO because it offers more options. The POS plans usually have lower premiums because they offer fewer options.

What are the disadvantages of an HMO? ›

Disadvantages
  • If you need specialized care, you will need a referral from your primary care physician to an in-network provider.
  • Must see in-network providers for care-less flexibility than a PPO plan.

Why do people say not to get a Medicare Advantage plan? ›

Restrictive networks

Medicare Advantage plans, however, have provider networks. In some cases, you'll have a higher share of costs when you see an out-of-network doctor. In other cases, you're not covered at all if you go out of network.

What are the advantages of an HMO or PPO for a Medicare recipient? ›

An HMO plan may be more convenient since you likely won't have to file any claims yourself as long as you're using in-network providers. With a PPO plan, it's possible that you may have to pay for care up front, then file a claim for reimbursem*nt if you're using an out-of-network doctor, facility, or specialist.

How much more expensive is a PPO than HMO? ›

Cheaper health insurance rates: HMO plans are usually a lower-cost alternative to PPOs. The average HMO rate is $427 monthly for an Affordable Care Act (ACA) plan for someone who is 30 years old. That's compared to $512 monthly for a PPO plan for the same person.

What are three disadvantages of a PPO? ›

Disadvantages
  • Higher monthly premium.
  • Higher out of pocket expenses.
  • Must monitor in-network vs out-of network to control cost.

Why do doctors not like HMO? ›

HMO plans might involve more bureaucracy and can limit doctors' ability to practice medicine as they see fit due to stricter guidelines on treatment protocols. So just as with patients, providers who prefer a greater degree of flexibility tend to prefer PPO plans.

Why are out of pocket costs higher with PPO? ›

PCPs coordinate care and help determine if care is medically necessary, which tends to reduce costs. Because PPO plans don't require a PCP, they offer more convenience but can also be more expensive. If you choose a copay PPO plan, you will have to pay a copay (a fixed dollar amount) each time you visit a provider.

Is a POS plan good? ›

POS plans generally offer lower costs than other types of plans, but they may also have a much more limited set of providers. It is possible to see out-of-network providers with a POS plan, but costs may be higher and the policyholder is responsible for filling out all the paperwork for the visit.

Is a POS plan the same as a PPO? ›

With a POS, or point-of-service plan, you also have one PCP who manages your access to other doctors. However, you can visit doctors out of network but it will cost more. With a PPO, or preferred provider organization plan, you don't need a referral to seek additional care.

What are four types of Medicare plans? ›

Discounts
  • Part A provides inpatient/hospital coverage.
  • Part B provides outpatient/medical coverage.
  • Part C offers an alternate way to receive your Medicare benefits (see below for more information).
  • Part D provides prescription drug coverage.

What best describes a benefit of a point of service POS plan? ›

A type of plan in which you pay less if you use doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers that belong to the plan's network.

Which is better, HSA or POS? ›

Benefits of PPO vs HSA

An HSA is an additional benefit for people with HDHP to save on medical costs. The PPO is a more flexible health insurance plan for people who have doctors and facilities they use that are out-of-network.

What is better, HMO or PPO or EPO? ›

EPO plans offer a larger network than an HMO plan but typically do not have the out-of-network benefits of PPO plans. EPO plans do not require you to select a primary care physician (PCP) giving you a broader network of providers.

Who are the top 5 health insurance companies? ›

The five largest health insurance companies are UnitedHealth Group, Anthem, Kaiser Permanente, Ambetter and Humana. Currently insured? No spam. No hassle.

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