How to Request Debt Validation from debt collectors (2024)

How to Request Debt Validation from debt collectors (1)

Debt Solutions » How to Request Debt Validation from debt collectors

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Debt validation is a powerful tool consumers have to use against unfair debt collection. It forces a debt collector to prove you owe the debt.

How to Request Debt Validation from debt collectors (2)

How to Request Debt Validation from debt collectors (3)

Debt validation is a great tool all consumers have in their possession to use against unfair debt collection.

There are many legitimate collection agencies but there are also some “bad apples” in the bunch. For instance, debt collectors that violate debt collection laws, debt collectors that never send anything in writing, or debt collectors that inflate the amount owed with added fees and charges.

In this article

1 Why debt validation matters

2 Why disputing the debt is important

3 How to request debt validation

4 When to request debt validation

5 Request written communication only

6 What if the collector asks you for help validating the debt

7 What happens if the collector does not validate

Why debt validation matters

Debt validation forces debt collectors to provide proof written proof the debt is owed by you.

Many times debt collectors are unable to obtain validation. Debt buyers often purchase debts with only basic information about the debtor and the amount owed. There is no contract and no statements.

Debt collectors typically don’t have the means to validate your debt.

According to the FTC debt buyers only validation debts 50% of the time.

The report also states debt buyers were more likely to verify debts that they had obtained from the original creditor (55.7%) than debts they had acquired from other debt buyers (35.9%) and that debt buyers were significantly less likely to report verification of disputed medical, telecommunications, and utility debt, as compared to verification of credit card debt. Debt buyers also were significantly less likely to verify debt that was more than six years old, as compared to debt less than three years old.

Why disputing the debt is important

When requestingdebt validation you can also dispute the debt. Section 809(b) of the FDCPA gives consumers the right to dispute the debt. For example, the amount the debt collector is trying to collect is inaccurate. Suppose you had a disputed debt with the original creditor before the debt was sold. Because that disputed debt was never resolved before the debt was sold, the disputed amount owed still exists.

How to request debt validation

Send the collection agency a certified, return receipt letter requesting debt validation and disputing the debt in part or whole, if applicable.

Unfortunately, the FDCPA does not give a time limit in which debt collectors must respond to a validation request. It is not uncommon for consumers to receive a response several months later if they receive a response at all.

In some instances, the debt collector will cease collection efforts and simply go away.

When to request debt validation

  1. You can request debt validation at any time even though debt collectors may say different. If you have been sent a notice from a debt collector which included the mini Miranda: “This is an attempt to collect a debt and if we do not hear from you within 30 days of this notice, we will assume the debt to be valid” but did not respond within the thirty days, you can still request debt validation.
  2. If you discover a debt collector has placed a negative item in your credit files, you can request debt validation.
  3. When debt collector begins calling you out of the blue without ever sending you anything in writing. Get their mailing address and send a request for debt validation.
  4. If you do not agree with the amount being demanded you should request debt validation.

Request written communication only

When requesting debt validation you can also request the debt collector communicate by U.S. mail only because telephone calls to your employer and home are inconvenient.

You will discover many debt collectors will never send written communication, they only want to deal with you over the telephone in an attempt to intimidate you into paying.

Remember, you do not have to talk on the phone with a debt collector and it is highly recommended that you do not. All communication should be in writing as you want to create a paper trail in case you pursue legal action. You can send a simple validation request.

What if the collector asks you for help validating the debt

Watch out for the debt collector’s response as they may send you a letter requesting you “help” them resolve the matter by you sending any documentation you have to prove the account belongs to you. STOP! Do not comply as it is their responsibility to prove the debt belongs to you. You do not have to provide any documentation. It is their job to prove you owe the debt, not yours.

What happens if the collector does not validate

If a debt collector fails to verify the debt but continues to go after you for payment, you have the right to sue that debt collector in federal or state court.

You may be able to get $1,000 per lawsuit, plus actual damages, attorney’s fees, and court costs. Under some state fair debt collection acts, you can get more than $1,000 in statutory damages.

Send them a certified letter telling them to cease and desist collection efforts and demand they removeunvalidated items from all of your credit reports.

Should the collection agency continue to report the debt on your credit reports it is time to use more leverage such as making complaints to your state’s Attorney General, the Federal Trade Commission, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and the Better Business Bureau. Send copies of the complaints to the collection agency.Some collection agencies will fold at this point and remove the negative item from your credit reports.

While repairing your credit can certainly be done on your own, as you can see, it can be time-consuming. Compare 5 credit repair companies that can do the job for you.

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How to Request Debt Validation from debt collectors (2024)

FAQs

How to ask a debt collector to verify debt? ›

How to Request Debt Verification. To request verification, send a letter to the collection agency stating that you dispute the validity of the debt and that you want documentation verifying the debt. Also, request the name and address of the original creditor.

What if a collection agency refuses to validate debt? ›

What Happens If the Collector Doesn't Verify the Debt? If a debt collector fails to verify the debt but continues to go after you for payment, you can sue that debt collector in federal or state court. You might be able to get $1,000 per lawsuit, plus actual damages, attorneys' fees, and court costs.

Do debt validation letters really work? ›

Do Debt Validation Letters really work? Yes, they do. When a debt collector receives a Debt Validation Letter, they are legally required to provide validation of the debt. Debt Validation Letter's work best when they include a cease and desist clause that forces a lawsuit.

How long does a debt collector have to respond to a debt validation? ›

How long does it take for a collector to respond to a request? There's no set time limit in which collectors must respond to a debt verification request you send them. However, they're required to send a debt validation letter within five days of first contacting you.

How do you outsmart a debt collector? ›

You can outsmart debt collectors by following these tips:
  1. Keep a record of all communication with debt collectors.
  2. Send a Debt Validation Letter and force them to verify your debt.
  3. Write a cease and desist letter.
  4. Explain the debt is not legitimate.
  5. Review your credit reports.
  6. Explain that you cannot afford to pay.
Mar 11, 2024

What is the 11 word phrase to stop debt collectors? ›

Use this 11-word phrase to stop debt collectors: “Please cease and desist all calls and contact with me immediately.” You can use this phrase over the phone, in an email or letter, or both.

What are 3 things that a debt collection agency Cannot do? ›

Debt collectors cannot harass or abuse you. They cannot swear, threaten to illegally harm you or your property, threaten you with illegal actions, or falsely threaten you with actions they do not intend to take.

What is a drop dead letter? ›

Send a 'drop dead' letter

You have the right to ask them to stop contacting you. To do so, you can send what's sometimes referred to as a “drop dead letter” — a written notice to the debt collector informing them you want no further contact.

What debt collectors don't want you to know? ›

Debt collectors don't want you to know that you can make them stop calling, they can't do most of what they tell you, payment deadlines are phony, threats are inflated, and they can't find out how much you have in the bank. Furthermore, if you're out of state, they may have no legal recourse to collect.

What is a 609 debt validation letter? ›

A 609 dispute letter is a formal request sent to credit bureaus to verify the accuracy of the information on your credit report. A 609 dispute letter can effectively address and correct inaccuracies on your credit report, helping you improve your credit score and financial standing.

How do I get rid of debt collectors without paying? ›

Once you notify the debt collector in writing that you dispute the debt, as long as it is within 30 days of receiving a validation notice, the debt collector must stop trying to collect the debt until they've provided you with verification in response to your dispute.

Can you dispute a debt if it was sold to a collection agency? ›

Can you dispute a debt if it was sold to a collection agency? Your rights are the same as if you were dealing with the original creditor. If you do not believe you should pay the debt, for example, if a debt is stature barred or prescribed, then you can dispute the debt.

How do you ask a creditor to validate a debt? ›

Collectors who don't send these letters could get in trouble with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) if you file a complaint against them. To formally request debt validation, start by sending a letter via certified mail to the debt collector — LendingTree's debt validation letter template can help you get started.

How do I write a letter to a debt collector requesting proof of debt? ›

Debt Validation Letter Example

I am requesting that you provide verification of this debt. Please send the following information: The name and address of the original creditor, the account number, and the amount owed. Verification that there is a valid basis for claiming I am required to pay the current amount owed.

Does the original creditor have to validate debt? ›

Debt Collectors, Not Creditors, Must Verify Debts

Unless your state law provides otherwise, the FDCPA only requires debt collectors, not original creditors, to verify debts in certain circ*mstances.

Can I ask for proof of debt? ›

Contact the creditor if you are sure the debt is not yours.

Ask them for proof if they insist you do owe the debt.

How to tell if a debt collector is legit? ›

Whenever someone tries to collect a debt, ask for all of their company's information, including:
  1. The collector's full name.
  2. Company name.
  3. Company address.
  4. Company phone number.
  5. Company website address.
  6. Company email.

How do I approach a debt collector? ›

If you're thinking about negotiating a settlement or repayment agreement with a debt collector, consider the following three steps:
  1. Confirm that you owe the debt. ...
  2. Calculate a realistic repayment plan. ...
  3. 3. Make a repayment proposal to the debt collector.
Aug 2, 2023

What is a creditor legally required to do if you dispute a debt? ›

A debt collector must stop all collection activity on a debt if you send them a written dispute about the debt, generally within 30 days after your initial communication with them.

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