Here's the budget of a 29-year-old who finished paying over $100,000 of student loans (2024)

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Here's the budget of a 29-year-old who finished paying over $100,000 of student loans (1)

Courtesy of Jessica Elberfeld

On Thanksgiving Day 2016, Jessica Elberfeld submitted her last student loan payment.

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In seven years, she'd paid over $113,000.

Elberfeld originally borrowed $68,000 for two years at Belmont University, a private school, after two tuition-free years at a community college.

With interest — her rates were as high as 10.75% — the total she owed soared into six figures. The 29-year-old was able to have the loans consolidated in April 2015 at a 2.85% interest rate.

In the summer of 2016, nearing the end of her student loan payments, she shared her monthly budget with Business Insider. In June, she had put $2,238 toward her loan payments.

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But now that her loans are paid off, where will all that money go?

In short: into savings.

Here's how she spent her money in January, her second debt-free month:

Here's the budget of a 29-year-old who finished paying over $100,000 of student loans (2)

Andy Kiersz / Business Insider

Note that her cell phone bill is zero for the month because of a credit from switching plans that took effect, her grocery spending is higher than usual because in January she replenished pantry essentials like olive oil, and her giving spending is low after doing most of her annual donations around the holidays in December.

To make her budget, she calculated her average monthly spending from 2016, taking into account that she wants to save 15% of her gross income from her job in corporate sales and her part-time side gig as a restaurant server. She had planned to quit her side gig once her loans were paid off, but has since decided to wait until at least March, when her emergency fund will be fully funded.

Since she doesn't do zero-based budgeting, where every dollar is accounted for, "the way I hold myself accountable and keep some liveliness in budgeting is to compete with myself," she said. "If I can come out lower or just about the same in spending than I did the year prior, that is a win to me, and that is how I know I am staying the path." She keeps a regular excess in her checking account, in case her variable income — thanks to jobs in sales and as a server — means her spending ever exceeds her income.

Here's the budget of a 29-year-old who finished paying over $100,000 of student loans (3)

Courtesy of Jessica Elberfeld

She puts 6% of her gross income into her 401(k) to get her full employer match. Once her emergency fund has $10,000 — she's storing it in a Capital One money market account that offers 1% interest, and 1.1% if you store $10,000 or more — she'll put $400 a month into a Roth IRA, which is limited to $5,500 of contributions per year. She's also saving for a cash payment on a new ride, since her 13-year-old car is on its last legs.

Elberfeld said the temptation to spend the money that used to go to her loans isn't overwhelming. "It's so normal now, because I've been doing it for so long," she said. "The more I read, the more I felt behind on retirement, and knowing my car is about to bite the dust gave me the motivation to not spend and see my net worth actually rise."

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She tracks her net worth through Excel, using the formula assets minus debts. "It was negative last year, but now it's about $20,000, which is still laughable for my age," she said. She documents her personal finance journey on her blog, Oh These Student Loans.

Next, she plans to learn more about brokerage accounts. "I might allocate some money once I know more about brokerage accounts, but they're still kind of foreign," she said. "Probably low-cost index mutual funds to play it safe and get my feet wet."

Are you interested in sharing your budget with Business Insider? Email [email protected]. Anonymity can be considered.

Libby Kane, CFEI

Executive Editor, Personal Finance Insider

Libby Kane, CFEI, is the Executive Editor for Personal Finance Insider, Business Insider's personal finance section that incorporates affiliate and commerce partnerships into the news, insights, and advice about money Insider readers already know and love. She holds the Certified Financial Education Instructor (CFEI) certification issued by the National Financial Educators Council. Previously at Business Insider, she oversaw teams including Strategy, Careers, and Executive Life.Her team at Insider has tackled projects including:Women of Means, a series about women taking control of their financesInside the Racial Wealth Gap, an exploration of the causes, effects, and potential solutions of the racial wealth gap in the US (finalist, Drum Award, "Editorial Campaign of the Year," 2021)Strings Attached, a series of essays from people who have left insulated communities and how that journey affected their relationship with moneyMaster Your Money, a year-long guide for millennials on how to take control of their finances (first runner up, Drum Award, "Best Use of Social Media," 2022)The Road to Home, a comprehensive guide to buying your first house (silver award winner, National Association of Real Estate Editors, "Best Multi-Platform Package or Series – Real Estate," 2022)Personal Finance Insider also rates, explains, and recommends financial products and services.Outside of personal finance, she's written about everything from why Chinese children are so good at math to the business of dogs to hard truths about adulthood.In September 2016, she helped launch Business Insider Netherlands in Amsterdam.She also spent three years as a member of the Insider Committee, a cross-team focus group working on making Business Insider an even better place to work.She's always interested in research, charts, and people: new and interesting research, compelling charts and other visuals, and people who are willing to share the details of their impressive financial accomplishments and strategies.Before joining the company in March 2014, she was the associate editor at LearnVest, covering personal and behavioral finance.If you have something to share, please reach out to [email protected].

Andy Kiersz

Quantitative Editor

Andy is a quantitative editor at Business Insider. He studied mathematics at the University of Chicago and Purdue University.

Here's the budget of a 29-year-old who finished paying over $100,000 of student loans (2024)

FAQs

How much are payments on a $100,000 student loan? ›

How long does it take to pay off $100K in student loans?
Repayment termMonthly paymentsTotal interest paid over the life of the loan
5 years$1,933$15,997
10 years$1,110$33,225
15 years$844$51,984
20 years$716$71,943
1 more row
Dec 15, 2023

How many 30 year olds have student loan debt? ›

Federal Student Loans by Age
Age groupAmount owedNumber of borrowers
24 or younger$110 billion7.6 million
25 to 34$500 billion14.9 million
35 to 49$622 billion14.4 million
50 to 61$282 billion6.4 million
1 more row
Apr 18, 2024

How many people have less than $10,000 in student loan debt? ›

34% of student borrowers owe $10,000 or less in federal debt; 79% owe $40,000 or less.

How to budget when you have student loans? ›

One popular approach to budgeting is the 50/30/20 rule: 50% for Needs: Allocated to essential expenses such as housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, insurance, and minimum loan payments. Your student loan minimum monthly payment is a "must pay" along with your other bills.

How long would it take to pay off $100,000 in student debt? ›

How long does paying off $100K in student loans take? Although the standard repayment plan is typically 10 years, some loans and repayment plans have longer terms, so you could be repaying for 20 or even 30 years.

How to pay off 100K in debt fast? ›

Here are 11 strategies from Harzog, Pizel, Nitzsche and other experts on how to attack big debts.
  1. Calculate what you owe. ...
  2. Cut expenses. ...
  3. Make a budget. ...
  4. Earn more money. ...
  5. Quit using credit cards. ...
  6. Transfer balances to get a lower interest rate. ...
  7. Call your credit card company. ...
  8. Get counseling.
Jan 23, 2015

How much debt does the average 29 year old have? ›

Average debt by age
GenerationAverage total debt (2023)Average total debt (2022)
Gen Z (18-26)$29,820$25,851
Millenial (27-42)$125,047$115,784
Gen X (43-57)$157,556$154,658
Baby Boomer (58-77)$94,880$96,087
1 more row
Mar 28, 2024

Will my 30 year old student loans be forgiven? ›

If you have loans that have been in repayment for more than 20 or 25 years, those loans may immediately qualify for forgiveness. Borrowers who have reached 20 or 25 years (240 or 300 months) worth of eligible payments for IDR forgiveness will see their loans forgiven as they reach these milestones.

At what age do student loans get written off? ›

After at least 20 years of student loan payments under an income-driven repayment plan — IDR forgiveness and 20-year student loan forgiveness. After 25 years if you borrowed loans for graduate school — 25-year federal loan forgiveness.

How many Americans have over $1000000 in student debt? ›

Behind the numbers (WSJ): Due to escalating tuition and easy credit, the U.S. has 101 people who owe at least $1 million in federal student loans, according to the Education Department. Five years ago, 14 people owed that much. More could join that group.

How many people owe 100k in student loans? ›

Some graduate students leave school with six figures of debt. In the 2019-20 school year, 13% of those who earned master's degrees, 13% of doctoral program graduates, and 57% of professional degree recipients took out $100,000 or more to pay for college and graduate school.

How much does the average American have in credit card debt? ›

Average credit card debt in the U.S.
Q3 2023Q3 2022
Gen Z18–26$3,262 $3,262$2,854 $2,854
Millennials27–42$6,521 $6,521$5,649 $5,649
Gen X43–58$9,123 $9,123$8,134 $8,134
Baby boomers59–77$6,642 $6,642$6,245 $6,245
1 more row
Mar 27, 2024

How much should I pay a month for student loans? ›

There's no set rule for how much of your budget should go toward student loans, but a monthly payment that exceeds 10% of your income could be burdensome. You may be able to reduce payments by applying for an income-driven repayment (IDR) plan or refinancing your student loans for new terms.

Can you run out of student loan money? ›

Does aid run out? Yes, in the sense that there are annual limits on how much you can borrow or qualify for in Pell Grant funding. Federal loan limits are based on your enrollment year, dependency status, and type of loan. Colleges have a limited pool of money, so filling out the FAFSA earlier is better.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings.

How to pay off 100k in 3 years? ›

7 tips for tackling your credit card debt, from someone who paid off $100,000 in 3 years
  1. She started doubling and tripling her credit card payments. ...
  2. She opted out of getting additional credit card offers. ...
  3. She used every windfall of cash that she had. ...
  4. She negotiated with every creditor. ...
  5. She wrote down everything she owed.

What is the monthly payment on a $50000 student loan? ›

For example, say you have a $50,000 loan balance with a 6.22% interest rate — the average student loan interest rate for graduate students. On the standard 10-year repayment plan, you'd pay $561 per month and $17,277 in interest over time.

What is considered a high amount of student loans? ›

What is considered a lot of student loan debt? A lot of student loan debt is more than you can afford to repay after graduation. For many this means having more than $70,000 – $100,000 of total student debt.

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