For the Sake of Baristas and Bartenders Everywhere, Stop Dumping Sugar Packets Into Your Cold Drinks (2024)

As a former barista, I feel very passionately about simple syrup. While I would never judge a customer’s drink order, I did genuinely cringe any time I saw someone dump a packet of sugar into their iced coffee. Let’s review the science: Solids, like sugar granules, can take ages to dissolve at low temperatures. No matter how aggressively you swirl the ice around, that sugar will keep sinking to the bottom of your cup. The solution, however, is simple: syrup.

What is simple syrup?

Simple syrup is a liquid sweetener made by dissolving sugar in water. That’s literally it. Simple syrup disperses sweetness evenly throughout beverages of any temperature, making it a key component of many iced drinks and co*cktails (like sparkling beet lemonade or a whiskey sour).

Simple syrup has two main forms: standard syrup, which is made with equal parts sugar and water (1:1 ratio), and rich syrup, which is made with twice as much sugar as water (2:1 ratio) and therefore more viscous. Everything can be measured out by volume (like, 1 cup sugar to 1 cup water), but if you’re a stickler for precision, weighing your water and sugar (like, 200 grams sugar to 200 grams water) will yield results that are fractionally more accurate.

How do you make it?

There are two distinct methods for making simple syrup: hot and cold. Each method has its own unique advantages and disadvantages, but both are markedly easy, so this is the point where you get to choose your own adventure!

It’s more common to see simple syrup made on the stove via the hot method. In a saucepan, bring equal parts water and sugar to a boil, stirring continuously until the sugar has fully dissolved. Be cautious not to let too much water evaporate—otherwise, your syrup will reduce and cook down to be much thicker and sweeter than expected. Remove from heat, funnel into a glass or plastic container with a lid, and let cool completely before use.

The cold method tends to get less love than its stovetop counterpart, perhaps because it takes a bit more time. Many recipes will have you stirring sugar into room temperature water periodically over the course of 10–15 minutes, but Drink What You Want author John deBary swears by an unconventional cold process: busting out the blender.

“I usually need to use [simple syrup] right away,” deBary says, “but that’s hard when it’s hot!” Blending sugar and room temperature water together on high for a full minute, then allowing it to settle for another full minute, makes for simple syrup that can be used in an instant.

Can you customize it?

Since simple syrup is essentially just sugar water, it can easily be customized by adding another ingredient that will infuse it with flavor—dried flowers like hibiscus, citrus peels, fresh herbs, and even crushed whole spices like cardamom and fennel. “It’s a low-risk way to experiment with different flavors in a co*cktail,” deBary says.

Be aware that infusion works a bit differently with each of the two methods: When using the cold blender method, add flavor elements straight to the blender, along with sugar and water, and strain out after blending. DeBary prefers this method when using delicate ingredients like herbs as it allows for infusion without a change in flavor. When using the hot method, you can add your fruits, herbs, and/or spices directly to your fresh hot syrup and allow them to steep for 24 hours before straining.

How long does it keep for?

Again, this depends on the adventure you chose. According to Food Republic, when stored properly, hot-processed standard syrup can last up to a month in the fridge, and rich syrup can last up to six months. Cold-processed syrups, however, can grow mold in about half the time.

Made more than you can use? DeBary suggests freezing extra simple syrup and thawing overnight in the refrigerator or quickly in the microwave when needed. How simple!

Time for a beverage:

For the Sake of Baristas and Bartenders Everywhere, Stop Dumping Sugar Packets Into Your Cold Drinks (1)

When shaken with a lot of ice and a splash of sweetener, espresso forms a creamy froth on top and becomes infinitely more exciting.

View Recipe

For the Sake of Baristas and Bartenders Everywhere, Stop Dumping Sugar Packets Into Your Cold Drinks (2024)

FAQs

What is the theory of simple syrup? ›

The theory behind them remains the same though—a form of sugar dissolved in water in order to better integrate into cold drinks. Rich simple syrup: Common in many recipes where sweetness is needed without excessive dilution, rich simple syrup ups the ratio to two parts sugar dissolved in one part water.

Why use simple syrup instead of sugar? ›

Simple syrup disperses sweetness evenly throughout beverages of any temperature, making it a key component of many iced drinks and co*cktails (like sparkling beet lemonade or a whiskey sour).

What is the difference between simple syrup and rich simple syrup? ›

A traditional simple syrup would consist of one part sugar and one part water (i.e. 1 cup of each). A rich simple syrup has double the amount of sugar, meaning 2 parts sugar and 1 part water (i.e. 2 cups of sugar and 1 cup of water).

What's the difference between simple syrup and sugar syrup? ›

Simple Syrup, also known as “sugar syrup” (and sometimes “sugary syrup”) is a syrup made from dissolving white granulated sugar into an equal amount of water. Yep, that's all! (I told you it was “simple”!) Simple Syrup is (by far) the most common sweetener used by bartenders for co*cktails.

What is the reference of simple syrup? ›

is sugar dissolved in water, used to sweeten co*cktails because loaf or granulated sugar dilutes poorly in spirits. It was first called “simple” by pharmacists to differentiate it from compounded syrups, made with medicinal plants. It is also the base of flavored syrups.

Why is simple syrup called simple? ›

By definition, simple syrup is called that because of its most common ratio, a simple one-to-one recipe: one part sugar to one part water. Heavy syrup or rich simple syrup has a lower ratio of water to sugar, and the light version includes more water than sugar.

What can I use in place of simple syrup? ›

If you're looking for a simple syrup substitute, there are three favorites you probably have right in your home: honey, maple syrup and agave. For honey or agave, add warm water to them, to help turn the mix to syrup. You can also use a sweet, juicy fruit, like an orange.

Can I use granulated sugar instead of simple syrup? ›

One teaspoon of granulated white sugar equals about 1.5 teaspoons of simple syrup. If your recipe calls for a teaspoon of simple syrup, you might want to drop in only about two-thirds of a teaspoon of the granulated variety. You can always add more sugar, but you can't take it back out.

Why is simple sugar not good for us? ›

Simple carbohydrates aren't as filling, so people want to eat more of them. They can cause your blood sugar to spike and crash, making you feel ill. Because simple carbs raise your blood sugar quickly, they can lead to overall higher levels of blood sugar. Consistent high blood sugar can lead to type 2 diabetes.

Is gum syrup the same as simple syrup? ›

While some people may refer to simple syrup as gum syrup, true gum syrup contains an emulsifier known as gum arabic, a natural gum made from the sap of two types of the acacia tree. The taste of gomme (the French word for gum) syrup is neutral, just like regular simple syrup, but it does take a little longer to make.

Does rich simple syrup last longer? ›

Simple syrup made this way have a shelf life of 1-2 weeks in a fridge. Rich syrup, however have a shelf life of months (sometimes more than half a year) if kept in a fridge. You can extend shelf life of simple syrup by a couple of weeks by adding one or two tablespoons of vodka after the syrup is prepared.

Why do bartenders use simple syrup? ›

The bar cart's hardest working bottle, simple syrup might be the most-used ingredient when it comes to making co*cktails. It rounds out the sharp acid in citrus-based drinks like a Whiskey Sour, adds depth and body to a French 75, and even plays a critical role in a Long Island Iced Tea.

Why do people buy simple syrup? ›

It comes in handy whenever you need an easy way to impart sweetness and smooth flavor to whatever you might be pouring or serving up. Its use allows for greater consistency of taste and greater speed in drink making than using granulated sugar or sugar cubes in your recipes.

How long does simple syrup last in the fridge? ›

Once in the fridge, it should stay good for 2-4 weeks depending on whether it's flavored or not.

Is pure cane sugar syrup the same as simple syrup? ›

Cane Syrup

Typically, bartenders will source organic cane sugar in its crystallized form, and the results taste similar to a simple syrup. But anyone who has made cane syrup from actual cane juice will tell you it will transform your co*cktails.

What is the chemistry behind simple syrup? ›

Inverted sugar syrup, also called invert syrup, invert sugar, simple syrup, sugar syrup, sugar water, bar syrup, syrup USP, or sucrose inversion, is a syrup mixture of the monosaccharides glucose and fructose, that is made by hydrolytic saccharification of the disaccharide sucrose.

What is the science behind sugar syrup? ›

As a sugar syrup is cooked, water boils away, the sugar concentration increases, and the temperature rises. The highest temperature that the sugar syrup reaches tells you what the syrup will be like when it cools. In fact, that's how each of the temperature stages discussed below is named.

What is the principle of sugar syrup? ›

Principle: Syrups are sweetened, viscous, concentrated solutions of sucrose or, other sugars in water or any other suitable aqueous vehicles. These are further classified into 2 classes. Simple flavor syrups: Do not contain any medicament or drug.

What is the formula of simple syrup? ›

Rich simple syrup: One common simple syrup variation is rich simple syrup. Instead of the traditional one part sugar to one part water, it calls for two parts sugar to one part water (2:1). The process of making it is exactly the same.

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