Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (2024)

Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (1)

The last thing any retired person wants to be dealing with is debt. Whether you’re restricted to a fixed income or want the peace that comes with being debt free, there are strategies that can help you depending on your situation. If you’re dealing with debt on a retirement income, keep reading on for 9 tips and tricks on how to manage.

1. Utilize Your Savings

Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (2)

While it can be difficult to part with hard earned money that’s sitting safely in your savings account, it can be hugely beneficial to use this money to pay off debts instead. If you’re paying a high interest rate on the savings you already have, this money could be better off going to your debts. While it may seem scary to watch the balance of your savings account go down, there’s nothing quite like the peace of being debt free when trying to enjoy your retirement.

2. Go Back To Work

Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (3)

If you’ve decided to retire, there’s no reason why you can’t go back to work on a part time basis for a bit of extra cash to pay off outstanding debt. Lots of retired people feel limited from their previous jobs on what they can do as they enter old age. The good news is that there are lots of jobs specifically for those in retirement.

Many of these jobs are formulated with your needs in mind, and may bring you extra levels of happiness you didn’t know you needed. Maybe you could help at the local grocery store for 2 mornings a week or help with some maintenance requests at a nearby school. There are lots of options for ad-hoc work. You just have to get out there and look for them. You could use this extra cash to pay off your debts so you don’t have to tap into your savings.

3. Pay Less For The Debt Owed

If you’re dealing with credit card debt, you always have the option to switch to a more cost effective deal. You could also choose to pay off the credit card debt with an interest-free money transfer credit card. There are lots of deals out there at the moment that provide people with little to no interest which helps save tons of cash down the road.

4. Claim Your Benefits

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Research shows that there is a large amount of retired people who aren’t aware of the perks and benefits available to them. Find out whether or not you qualify for extra assistance depending on your situation. The extra money can be really useful in paying off debts.

5. Downsize

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While it can be upsetting to part with a home that you love, sometimes it can provide tremendous benefits. As house prices continue to rise, the market is currently on your side. When you sell your home and downsize for a smaller property, you’re able to have a huge injection of cash that can be hugely beneficial for both your retirement lifestyle and paying off outstanding debts. Have a look at houses for sale in your area and talk to trusted real estate agents about how much your house could be worth. The result may surprise you.

6. Consolidate Your Loans

There is always the option to pool all of your debts in a single low interest loan. This is especially helpful when you have multiple debts with various interest rates, as it allows for all debt to be under one roof with a much better interest rate than before.

7. Take Out Life Insurance Policies

Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (6)

There may be value in your life insurance policy that you don’t require anymore. Maybe your kids are grown up and have finished college – this could be a self-starter for you. You may be able to access the money in a cash value policy by taking out a loan against the policy or by surrendering it. It’s important to understand that while this benefit may free up some much needed cash, you may also be dealing with hefty fees up to 30%. You also cannot pursue this strategy with term life policies. The only way this would for would be through permanent life insurance.

8. Declare Bankruptcy

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There’s a reason why bankruptcy exists – people find themselves in a pickle and need it. If you’re struggling to pay off debt in your retirement, it may be time to look into bankruptcy options. While there’s a certain stigma that’s associated with bankruptcy, some of the most successful business people in the world have been involved in bankruptcy at one point or another so there really is no shame in the game.

The good news is that social security and other retirement accounts are protected assets when going through the bankruptcy process. This means that credit card companies cannot come after these ‘assets’. While bankruptcy shouldn’t be a first resort, it is definitely an option if you aren’t worried about your credit history.

9. Budget

Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (8)

While you want to live your best life in retirement, it can be helpful to stick to a budget so you can afford your monthly payments. This can mean shopping at a more cost efficient supermarket or going for trips away at cheaper times during the year. There are lots of things that you can do in order to lower your monthly outgoings.

First thing’s first. Get a piece of paper and write down all of your monthly outgoings for the last three months. Review everything and divide them into categories such as groceries, bills, entertainment, family, etc. If you find that your standard bills are really high, see how you can be saving.

Maybe it’s time to switch energy providers or seek out new auto insurance. If your entertainment tab is high, you can also cut this down easily. Take a break from the weekly shopping trips or have friends over instead of going out. At the end of the day, it’s about the company you keep and not the material objects.

Dealing with debt when you’re retired can be stressful, but with the right planning you can take charge of your situation in no time. Take a serious look at your finances and think about what could be right for you. If you’re feeling good in yourself and your health, why not go back to work for a couple of mornings a week? If you’ve left the world of work behind, consider debt consolidation or other strategies to take control of your debt. The good news is that you always have options; you just have to know which ones work best for you and your family.

Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (2024)

FAQs

How do I get out of debt while retiring? ›

6 smart ways to tackle expensive debt in retirement
  1. Use a home equity loan to pay off debt. ...
  2. Harness the power of a home equity line of credit. ...
  3. Consider taking advantage of a reverse mortgage. ...
  4. Downsize for debt relief. ...
  5. Explore part-time work in retirement. ...
  6. Seek professional advice.
Feb 22, 2024

How much debt does the average retiree have? ›

How Many Seniors Are in Debt? In 2022, the average debt of consumers aged 65 to 74 was $134,950, according to the latest Federal Reserve data, compared to $94,620 for those 75 and older.

What is a good debt to income ratio for retirement? ›

Debt-to-income ratio of 36% or less

With a DTI ratio of 36% or less, you probably have a healthy amount of income each month to put towards investments or savings.

Is it a good idea to pay off debt with a 401k? ›

Eliminating debt can bring immediate financial relief, but dipping into your 401(k) or IRA to do so can jeopardize your future financial security. While the idea of becoming debt-free might be appealing, tapping your 401(k) or IRA is generally a bad idea.

How can senior citizens get out of debt? ›

If you have high-interest credit card debt, a debt consolidation loan can help reduce interest payments. Other options for seniors looking to consolidate debt include a reverse mortgage, HELOC, or home equity loan. Groups like the Administration on Aging that offer resources for seniors in debt.

Do most people retire debt free? ›

Retiree Debt Is Real, and Growing

Today about 60% of Americans over 65 owe money. But while this is an arresting figure, the authors are quick to point out that it doesn't really give us much useful information. “Debt,” as measured by the Federal Reserve, includes virtually all forms of borrowing.

What is the 70% rule for retirement? ›

One rule of thumb is that you'll need 70% of your pre-retirement yearly salary to live comfortably. That might be enough if you've paid off your mortgage and are in excellent health when you kiss the office good-bye.

What is the 4 rule in retirement? ›

The 4% rule says people should withdraw 4% of their retirement funds in the first year after retiring and take that dollar amount, adjusted for inflation, every year after. The rule seeks to establish a steady and safe income stream that will meet a retiree's current and future financial needs.

How long will 500k last in retirement? ›

Summary. If you withdraw $20,000 from the age of 60, $500k will last for over 30 years. Retirement plans, annuities and Social Security benefits should all be considered when planning your future finances. You can retire at 50 with $500k, but it will take a lot of planning and some savvy decision-making.

What is the 28/36 rule? ›

According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing and no more than 36% on all debts. Housing costs can include: Your monthly mortgage payment. Homeowners Insurance. Private mortgage insurance.

Can I retire with 500k and no debt? ›

Yes, $500k Might Be Enough

And when two people in your household get Social Security or pension income, it's even easier. Clearly, more money provides more security and more options. But when you're ready (or forced) to stop working, it's smart to run some numbers and explore options.

How to show proof of income when retired? ›

A pension letter or pension distribution statement showing regular pension payments. A copy of your most recent tax returns. Statements showing current assets of bank accounts, IRAs, and 401(k)s may also be accepted by some apartment owners.

How to get out of debt when retired? ›

10 Strategies for Getting Out of Debt in Retirement
  1. Stop Gaining More Debt. Sounds simple. ...
  2. Reduce Your Spending. Drill down on making a budget. ...
  3. Consider Downsizing. ...
  4. Find Additional Income Sources. ...
  5. Use Retirement to Pay Off Debts. ...
  6. Debt Consolidation. ...
  7. Reverse Mortgage. ...
  8. Access Life Insurance Policy Funds Early.
Oct 9, 2023

At what age is 401k withdrawal tax free? ›

Employer-sponsored, tax-deferred retirement plans like 401(k)s and 403(b)s have rules about when you can access your funds. As a general rule, if you withdraw funds before age 59 ½, you'll trigger an IRS tax penalty of 10%.

Should you pay off all debt before retirement? ›

Other types of debt—personal loans, credit cards, and auto loans, for example—tend to have higher interest rates and lack any potential tax benefits. These kinds of debt should "retire" before you do, because they can eat into your savings and reduce your standard of living.

How do I pay off my debt with retirement? ›

Some 401(k) plans allow participants to take loans. “If you take out a 401(k) loan, you're borrowing from yourself,” Tayne said. As you make payments with interest, you'll gradually replenish the account. “Typically, you'll have five years to repay the loan,” Tayne said.

What three things should be paid off before retirement? ›

And we'd certainly pay off our mortgages, credit cards, and car loans before we retire. But that's not always possible.

What is the 4 rule for retirement withdrawals? ›

The 4% rule says people should withdraw 4% of their retirement funds in the first year after retiring and take that dollar amount, adjusted for inflation, every year after. The rule seeks to establish a steady and safe income stream that will meet a retiree's current and future financial needs.

What happens when you run out of money when you retire? ›

If you run out of money in retirement, you may face financial hardship and reduced quality of life. You may need to rely on family members or government programs for financial assistance, reduce your standard of living, or make significant lifestyle changes.

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