Bitcoin hits a record high, but can it rival gold as a safe haven? (2024)

Bitcoin hits a record high, but can it rival gold as a safe haven? (1)

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Where are bitcoin prices going?

Squawk Box Asia

With economic and geopolitical risks on the rise, boosters are championing the ability of their crypto-currency, which hit an all-time high this week, to rival gold as a safe-haven play.

"When the existing money system has problems, people turn to bitcoin sort of like people used to go to gold in the old days," Bobby Lee, co-founder and CEO of bitcoin exchange BTCC, told CNBC's "Squawk Box" on Wednesday.

"Gold is very attractive in the old days. It's something physical, tangible. It's got this nice gold-color luster," he said, but added, "You can't actually buy and sell gold at night on your desk, at home. With bitcoin, you could do that. It trades 24/7."

Bitcoin has been on a steady march higher for the past few months, hitting an all-time high this week. In early Asia trade on Thursday, bitcoin was trading around $1,131.17, slightly off the all-time high of $1,141.16, according to trading platform Coindesk.

It climbed 122 percent in 2016.

China and India both have been big buyers as part of a broader global landscape that has pushed bitcoin's acceptance further along. Chinese investors have bought bitcoin as has lost its value and as policymakers sought to strengthen capital controls to make it more difficult to take funds out of the country.

Bitcoin hits a record high, but can it rival gold as a safe haven? (2)

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The best performing currency of 2016? Bitcoin: Expert

Street Signs Asia

The surge in India has been driven thanks to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's decision to withdraw 500 and 1000 rupee notes as part of a crackdown on the black market.

The policy, called demonetization, removed 86 percent of the bills in circulation until a new issue of 500 rupee notes were made available and the 1000 rupee note was scrapped in favor of a 2,000 rupee note.

Indians frustrated by the government's decision to limit bank withdrawals during the swap from Nov. 8 to Dec. 30 may now be looking for a way to store their wealth that is (theoretically) out of Dehli's reach in case of any other such fiat measures.

Another bitcoin booster also pointed to the crypto-currency's diversification value, although he was less gung-ho about its ability to replace gold.

"I think it's an interesting alternative asset class, especially as a hedge towards things like demonetization or other geopolitical factors," David Moskowitz, CEO at Attores, told CNBC's "Street Signs" on Wednesday. "If you do have a portfolio, I see very little harm in having a little bit of crypto-currency in that portfolio to hedge some of these different geopolitical events."

Attores is a platform that uses blockchain technology to execute contracts. Blockchain is the technology underpinning the digital crypto-currency bitcoin. It works like a huge, decentralized ledger which records every transaction and stores this information on a global network to prevent tampering.

But there are some caveats to jumping into bitcoin.

Bitcoin with QR code

Benoit Tessier | Reuters

BTCC's Lee, for one, noted that the total market capitalization of all the bitcoin in circulation was only around $16 billion. That's based on more than 16 million bitcoin.

"Compared to all the other assets, especially things like gold, stocks, real estate, $16 billion is just a drop in the bucket," he noted.

Another caveat: Some of bitcoin's recent meteoric rise may be on a supply-and-demand mismatch that might ease ahead.

In June, a change in bitcoin's underlying rules meant those who were "mining" the crypto-currency – a process that awards users with bitcoin if they solve complex mathematical puzzles– received fewer rewards. This was due to the process known as "halving," which essentially reduces the supply of bitcoin.

Bitcoin can also be extremely volatile, with trading during its eight-year history frequently shaken by hacking scandals on various trading platforms.

The price of bitcoin received a shock in August after the high profile hack of the exchange platform Bitfinex, where around $70 million worth of bitcoin were stolen from the exchange. The cyber theft led to the accounts of all customers on the exchange receiving a haircut of 36 percent.

—Luke Graham, Arjun Kharpal and Jeff Cox contributed to this article.

—By CNBC.Com's Leslie Shaffer; Follow her on Twitter @LeslieShaffer1

Follow CNBC International on Twitter and Facebook.

Bitcoin hits a record high, but can it rival gold as a safe haven? (2024)

FAQs

Bitcoin hits a record high, but can it rival gold as a safe haven? ›

Gold is a great example of a safe haven asset, but Bitcoin potentially has all the characteristics to be one as well if volatility decreases and its price performance decouples from the price of traditional financial assets.

Can Bitcoin be compared to gold? ›

Regarding market price, Bitcoin has been much higher than gold for some time but is much more volatile. Gold has more use cases, while Bitcoin is limited to financial instruments and services only. Whether Bitcoin will replace gold is a subjective argument.

Why are gold and Bitcoin hitting record highs? ›

Both Bitcoin and gold are viewed as beneficiaries of expectations of looser monetary policy. Swaps markets show a 62% chance of a Federal Reserve interest-rate cut in June, compared with 58% at the end of February.

Is Bitcoin a better safe-haven investment than gold and commodities? ›

Both fulfill a diversifier role for sustainable stock market indices, a safe-haven role for bond markets, and a mixed role for stock market indices. Notably, Bhuiyan et al. (2023) found that bitcoin provides relatively better diversification opportunities during crises than gold.

Is Bitcoin a safe-haven asset? ›

Key Points. Investors seek safer assets during times of economic uncertainty. Despite the turmoil in the past four years, Bitcoin significantly outperformed what many investors consider to be traditional safe-haven assets.

Is it better to invest in Bitcoin or precious metals? ›

Key Points. Gold's use as a store of value gained popularity in the 1970s when inflation ran rampant. Since the 1970s, gold hasn't kept pace with inflation. Although Bitcoin and gold have similarities, Bitcoin's decentralization, security, and true finite supply make it the superior asset.

Why Bitcoin can t replace gold? ›

The value of bitcoin can fluctuate significantly in a short period of time, which makes it a risky investment. Gold, on the other hand, tends to be much more stable in value. This makes it a more reliable choice for those looking to store their wealth for the long term.

How high can gold go in 2024? ›

Gold prices are expected to hit $2,500/oz by the fourth quarter of 2024 and $2,600/oz by the end of 2025. The structural drivers that have helped gold's rally so far will still remain a critical bullish driving force going forward, with J.P. Morgan economists expecting a Fed cut to come in November.

What is the highest value Bitcoin has ever reached? ›

As of 2024, Bitcoin's highest price ever recorded is $73,844. However, the price has retreated pretty quickly due to the anticipation of Bitcoin halving (which happened on April 20, 2024) and several other factors. You can find the current Bitcoin price on the BitDegree crypto tracker.

How high could gold go? ›

Gold forecast in the coming days and weeks: Two active military theatres, key elections ahead and uncertain global monetary policy suggest that safe-haven demand will continue to support gold prices in the short to medium term. Overall, gold is forecasted to average $2,300/oz in the third quarter of 2024.

What investment is better than gold? ›

Stocks have generally performed better than gold over the years, but there can be exceptions.

Is Bitcoin no longer worth investing in? ›

Unfortunately, it's also incredibly volatile. For that reason, while current market conditions are favorable for anyone considering buying Bitcoin, it is an asset you should purchase only at your own risk. Because while Bitcoin may have the potential for significant returns, you may also lose most of your investment.

Is there any coin better than Bitcoin? ›

Ethereum was one of the first altcoins. Launched in July 2015, ethereum is the most valuable crypto besides bitcoin. The network's native cryptocurrency is called ether. Ethereum's blockchain was the first to introduce smart contracts, code that runs decentralized applications.

How do I not lose money on Bitcoin? ›

At the very least, you should have enough emergency savings before putting any funds into crypto. Once you're ready to invest, you should make it no more than 5% of your portfolio. This is enough to gain exposure to potential gains while limiting the impact of losses on the overall portfolio.

Where is the best place to hold Bitcoin long-term? ›

Cold wallets, especially hardware wallets are the best places to store crypto long-term. Cold wallets give high security by keeping private keys offline.

Is Bitcoin an alternative to gold? ›

The Bitcoin protocol stipulates that only 21 million bitcoins can ever be mined into existence. This built-in scarcity is one of the key factors that contributes to the value of bitcoin, making it comparable to gold, which is also known for its finite quantity on Earth.

What is one reason why Bitcoin is often compared to digital gold? ›

The scarcity of gold has long maintained its position as a hedge against inflation. With Bitcoin emerging as another scarce asset, however, it's possible Bitcoin may serve as an additional option to hedge against inflation. This is one of the reasons why Bitcoin has been called digital gold.

Is Bitcoin inflation rate compared to gold? ›

Bitcoin Inflation Rate VS Gold

In comparison, gold, often viewed as a store of value, has an annual inflation rate of about 2.3%. With Bitcoin's current inflation rate at 0.85%, it becomes scarcer than gold.

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