Africa Roundup: African startup investments turn to fintech this winter season | TechCrunch (2024)

Jake Bright6 years

Africa Roundup: African startup investments turn to fintech this winter season | TechCrunch (1)

Jake BrightContributor

Jake Bright is a writer, author and advisor with a focus on global business, politics, and technology.

From 2017 to 2020, he was a contributing writer and advisor at TechCrunch where he published on Africa, mobility and politics. Bright helped spearhead consistent Africa coverage and co-produce the first Startup Battlefield competitions in Africa and Africa focused programming on the Disrupt San Francisco mainstage.

Bright’s first book, The Next Africa (Macmillan 2015), forecast the rise of Africa’s venture backed startup scene. Prior to this he worked in international finance and as a speechwriter in Washington, DC. Bright continues to contribute occasional guest pieces at TechCrunch.

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Forty-seven and a half million dollars is a big commitment to African technology companies — even with the recent uptick in VC investment on the continent.

But for the Kenyan-based fintech firmCellulant,whose digital payments platform processed 7 million transactions worth $350 million across 33 African countries in the last month alone, raising that amount in a series C round led byTPG Growth’s Rise Fundjust makes sense.

In 2017, the company processed $2.7 billion in payments, saidchief executive, Ken Njoroge.

Clients include the continent’s largest banks: Barclays Bank, Standard Chartered, Standard Bank, and Ecobank. Cellulant also has multiple revenue streams and is EBITDA positive, according to its CEO.

So what does an African technology company do with $47.5 million? “The round is to accelerate our growth of around 20 percent…north of 50 percent,” said Njoroge. “Most of the investment is to scale out our existing platform in Africa and build usage on our existing network.”

Founded in 2004, Cellulant offers Person-to-Business,B2B, and P2B services on its Mula and Tingg products. It’s also developing a blockchain basedAgrikoreproduct for agriculture related market activity.

On Africa’s digital payments potential, “We’ve built internal value models that estimate the size of the market at somewhere between $25BN and $40BN,” said Njoroge.

He differentiates Cellulant’s focus fromSafaricom’s M-Pesa –one of Africa most recognized payment products — by transaction type and scope. “Kenya’s M-Pesa is optimized as a P2P platform in a few African countries. We’re optimized as a P2B platform and single pipe into multiple countries across Africa,” he said.

One of those countries is economic and population powerhouse Nigeria — where Cellulant offers both itsTing and Agrikore apps. Nigeria is also home to notable digital payment companiesPagaand Interswitch, the latter of which has expanded across Africa and is considered acandidate for a public offering.

On a future Cellulant initial public offering, “it’s too early,” said Njoroge. But he doesn’t rule it out. “When you look at the size of the payments business, you could say we have fairly strong prospects to go in that direction.”

Africa Roundup: African startup investments turn to fintech this winter season | TechCrunch (2)

TONY KARUMBA/AFP/Getty Images

Meanwhile, the Nigerian investment startupPiggybank.ngclosed $1.1M in seed funding and announced a new product — Smart Target, which offers a more secure and higher return option forEsusuorAjogroup savings clubs common across West Africa.

The financing was led by a $1 million commitment fromLeadPath Nigeria, withVillage CapitalandVentures Platformjoining the round.

Founded in 2016, Piggybank.ng offers online savings plans — primarily to low and middle-income Nigerians — for deposits of small amounts on a daily, weekly, monthly, or annual basis. There are no upfront fees.

Savers earn interest rates of between 6 to 10 percent, depending on the type and duration of investment, Piggybank.ng’s Somto Ifezue explained in thisTechCrunch exclusive.

The startup generates returns for small-scale savers (primarily) through investment in Nigerian government securities, such as bonds and treasury bills.

Piggybank.nggenerates revenue through asset management and fromthe floatits balances generate at partner banks.

The Lagos based startup will use its $1.1M in new seed funding for “license acquisition and product development,” according to company COO Odunayo Eweniyi.

Piggybank.ng looks to grow clients across younger Nigerians and the country’s informal saving groups and has taken preliminary steps to launch in other African countries.

Lead investor andLeadPath Nigeriafounder Olumide Soyombo was attracted to Piggybank.ng as an acquisition target.

“The banks have been slow to try new things in this savings space. Piggybank is coming in…and filling a particular need, so they are in a very acquisitive space.”

Africa Roundup: African startup investments turn to fintech this winter season | TechCrunch (3)

PIUS UTOMI EKPEI/AFP/Getty Images

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African Tech Around the Net

Africa Roundup: African startup investments turn to fintech this winter season | TechCrunch (2024)

FAQs

Who is investing in African startups? ›

VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTMENT

PROPARCO and FISEA also support venture capital funds that invest in African start-ups and SMEs in the early and growth stages. Through local partner funds, start-ups can access equity financing and benefit from local expertise, knowledge and training to continue their development.

What is the startup capital of Africa? ›

Top emerging markets in Africa such as Kenya, Nigeria, Egypt and South Africa, often regarded as the Big Four, accounted for 79% of the funding invested in startups across the region, according to the report. Kenya maintained its spot as the most attractive destination for startup funding.

Why do startups fail in Africa? ›

Primarily, several African founders develop startups around solutions to non-existent or wrong problems. As a result, there's no natural market need or demand for the solution. According to CB Insight, a lack of market need attributes to 42% of the startup failure rate.

Who is the richest investor in Africa? ›

Aliko Dangote, Africa's richest person, founded and chairs Dangote Cement, the continent's largest cement producer. He owns 85% of publicly-traded Dangote Cement through a holding company. 48.6 million metric tons annually and has operations in 10 countries across Africa.

Who is the greatest investor in Africa? ›

China. China is the world's largest investor in Africa in terms of total capital.

What business is booming in Africa? ›

eCommerce giants like Konga and Jumia have grown quite impressively in the last few years. Both internet-based retail businesses now have a combined worth of over $1 billion. In fact, the battle ground for Africa's retail market is moving beyond the continent's shores.

Which country is the best for startup in Africa? ›

In 2023, the best country for startups in Africa was South Africa, with a total score of three points, according to data provided by StartupBlink. Mauritius, Kenya, Nigeria, and Egypt followed in the ranking as best places for startups on the African continent.

What is the most profitable resource in Africa? ›

Africa's two most profitable mineral resources are gold and diamonds.

What is the richest capital in Africa? ›

1. Johannesburg, South Africa — 12,300 millionaires. Johannesburg stands as the economic powerhouse of the country and the entire African continent. It is home to the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE), Africa's largest stock exchange, and numerous multinational corporations.

Is Africa a good place to invest in? ›

Investing in Africa is good business and a sustainable corporate strategy for foreign investors. Advanced and emerging countries' governments and the private sector should leverage these profitable, emerging investment opportunities.

Why are companies investing in Africa? ›

Africa provides abundant opportunities for multinational corporations to investment, yet there are essential steps needed to protect businesses from risk. From its fast economic growth to its natural resources, Africa has become one of the most promising regions for business in the world.

Why is Africa so poor if it is so rich in resources? ›

Second, corruption, abuse of power, and inefficiency of competent authorities lead to ineffective resource management. Most of the revenues from the exploitation of resources (oil, coal, gold, etc.) fall into political elites, and national income is not properly distributed to the lower classes.

Why is there no technology in Africa? ›

One of the primary challenges is the lack of infrastructure. Many African countries, including Zambia, have limited access to electricity and internet connectivity. Without reliable power sources and a strong telecommunications network, it is difficult for these nations to fully embrace and utilize technology.

Why is it hard to do business in Africa? ›

For many investors, the shortage of skilled local talent is the most challenging aspect of the soft infrastructure gap. Uneven local educational inputs are the primary obstacle. Expats, who typically require salary premiums and visa requirements that can be challenging, are only a short-term solution.

Why is everyone investing in Africa? ›

The continent has extensive natural resources, a young and increasingly educated workforce, more stability in terms of governance, and more prospects for economic growth than in years past. For new investors looking to make a small investment, mutual funds or exchange-traded funds make the most sense.

What American companies are investing in South Africa? ›

Google (US) invested approximately USD 140 million and PepsiCo invested over USD 1 billion in 2020. Ford announced a USD 1.6 billion investment, including the expansion of its Gauteng province manufacturing plant in January 2021.

What companies have invested in Africa? ›

Here are 10 global tech companies investing in Africa, across its various industries:
  • ,Uber.
  • Microsoft.
  • Opera.
  • Google.
  • Facebook.
  • Airbnb.
  • Orange Telecom.
  • IBM.

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