Advantages of Site to Site VPN with IKEv2 over IKEv1 | SonicWall (2024)

Advantages of Site to Site VPN with IKEv2 over IKEv1 | SonicWall (1) 09/12/2023 Advantages of Site to Site VPN with IKEv2 over IKEv1 | SonicWall (2) 28 People found this article helpfulAdvantages of Site to Site VPN with IKEv2 over IKEv1 | SonicWall (3) 445,550 Views

Description

This article explains the advantages of using the IKEv2 over IKEv1.

Resolution

IKEv2 provides the following benefits over IKEv1:

  • IKEv2 mode is considered to be more secure,reliable and faster.
  • In IKEv2 Tunnel endpoints exchange fewer messages to establish a tunnel. IKEv2 uses four messages; IKEv1 uses either six messages (in the main mode) or three messages (in aggressive mode).
  • IKEv2 has Built-in NAT-T functionality which improves compatibility between vendors.
  • IKEv2 supports EAP authentication.
  • IKEv2 has the Keep Alive option enabled as default.
  • IKEv2 SupportsMobility and Multi-homing Protocol (MOBIKE) making it more stable.

    The Mobility and Multi-homing Protocol (MOBIKE) for IKEv2 provide the ability for maintaining a VPN session, when a user moves from one IP address to another, without the need for re-establishing IKE security associations with the gateway. For example, a user could establish a VPN tunnel while using a fixed Ethernet connection in the office. MOBIKE allows the user to disconnect the laptop and move to the office's wireless LAN without interrupting the VPN session.

    MOBIKE operation is transparent and does not require any extra configuration by you or consideration by users.
  • Security Associations in IKEv2 are called Child SAs and can be created, modified, and deleted independently at any time during the life of the VPN tunnel.
  • IKEv2 reduces the number of Security Associations required per tunnel, thus reducing required bandwidth asVPNs grow to include more and more tunnels between multiple nodes or gateways,
  • IKEv2 is more reliable as all message types are defined as Request and Response pairs.
  • IKEv2 supportsAsymmetric authentication
  • Please follow the link for configuring the Site to Site VPN using IKEv2:Steps to configure setup Site to Site VPN with IKEv2

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Advantages of Site to Site VPN with IKEv2 over IKEv1 | SonicWall (2024)

FAQs

Advantages of Site to Site VPN with IKEv2 over IKEv1 | SonicWall? ›

IKEv2 supports more features and is faster and more secure than IKEv1. IKEv2 uses leading encryption algorithms and high-end ciphers such as AES and ChaCha20, making it more secure than IKEv1. Its support for NAT-T and MOBIKE also makes it faster and more reliable than its predecessor.

What is the main advantage of IKEv2 over IKEv1? ›

IKEv2 supports more features and is faster and more secure than IKEv1. IKEv2 uses leading encryption algorithms and high-end ciphers such as AES and ChaCha20, making it more secure than IKEv1. Its support for NAT-T and MOBIKE also makes it faster and more reliable than its predecessor.

What is the main difference between IKEv1 and IKEv2? ›

What are differences between IKEv1 and IKEv2? (IKEv1 vs. IKEv2)
IKEv1IKEv2 (SIMPLE and RELIABLE!)
Exchange modes: Main mode Aggressive modeOnly one exchange procedure is defined. Exchange modes were obsoleted.
Exchanged messages to establish VPN. Main mode: 9 messages Aggressive mode: 6 messagesOnly 4 messages.
15 more rows

What are the disadvantages of IKEv1? ›

IKEv1 does not support MOBIKE (Mobility and Multihoming), which allows the peers to update their IP addresses and keep the IPsec SAs alive. IKEv1 is deprecated, which is a huge disadvantage.

What is the enhancement in IKEv2 compared to IKEv1? ›

Internet Key Exchange version 2 (IKEv2) is a significant enhancement over its predecessor, IKEv1, primarily due to its improved security features. IKEv2 is a protocol used to set up secure, authenticated communications between two parties over an IP network, such as for establishing VPN connections.

What is the primary function of IKE and IKEv2? ›

IKEv2 Message Exchange. IKE version 2 is the successor to the IKEv1 method. It provides a secure VPN communication channel between peer VPN devices and defines negotiation and authentication for IPsec security associations (SAs) in a protected manner.

Is IKEv1 obsolete? ›

In order to guarantee the safety of Liferay Cloud customers, we're deprecating the IKEv1 protocol and recommending the use of IKEv2. IKEv2 has now seen wide deployment and provides a full replacement for all IKEv1 functionality.

Is IKEv2 more secure? ›

Verdict. IKEv2 is an excellent choice, it is extremely fast, secure and reliable.

Is there aggressive mode in IKEv2? ›

The ikev2 protocol has nothing to do with aggressive mode or main mode at all. If you do a "sh crypto isa" it will show you the ikev1 sa and the ikev2 sa.

Is IKEv1 not secure? ›

“IKEv1 Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Multiple Cisco Products (CVE-2016-6415)” is a high severity vulnerability that can lead to exposed IP addresses, internal network information, and/or confidential member/client information.

Does IKEv2 have two phases? ›

Both IKEv1 and IKEv2 protocols operate in two phases.

What is the difference between main mode and aggressive mode? ›

Aggressive mode negotiation is faster than main mode negotiation. The main mode requires six messages to be exchanged, while the aggressive mode requires only three messages to be exchanged. 2. The main mode negotiation is more rigorous and secure than the aggressive mode negotiation.

What are the disadvantages of single layer neural network? ›

Single layer neural networks have several limitations:
  • Linear Separability: Single layer neural networks can only learn linearly separable patterns. ...
  • Limited Capacity: Single layer neural networks have limited capacity, meaning they can only learn a limited number of patterns.
Apr 27, 2024

How is IKEv2 different from IKEv1? ›

Key Differences Between IKEv1 and IKEv2

IKEv2 is designed to be more efficient and faster than its predecessor. It simplifies the exchange process by requiring fewer messages to establish a VPN tunnel. This efficiency not only saves bandwidth but also reduces the time needed to set up secure connections.

Is IKEv2 faster than OpenVPN? ›

IKEv2 and OpenVPN are both solid choices when it comes to speed, security, and reliability. IKEv2 has the edge when it comes to speed and is a better choice for mobile devices due to its stability. However, OpenVPN is the stronger option if security is the top priority, and it still offers a fast connection.

Which VPN solution is more secure IKEv2 or IPsec? ›

Which VPN solution is more secure, IKEv2 or IPsec? IPsec, because IKEv2 does not perform does not perform any encryption. IKEv2, because it operates at Layer 4, encapsulating all lower-layer headers. They are not comparable; IKEv2 operates in conjunction with IPsec to create secure VPN tunnels.

Which is better, IKEv2 or IPsec? ›

IPsec is a data-transporting tunnel that establishes a secure data transmission to a VPN server. That is why IKEv2 needs IPsec – thanks to this combination, the connection is both fast and well-protected. So in the IKEv2 vs. IPsec dispute, there is no winner.

Is IKEv2 the fastest? ›

IKEv2 is a very fast protocol. OpenVPN is fast, but usually not as fast as IKEv2. IKEv2 uses UDP port 500, which makes it easy to block for network admins. OpenVPN can use TCP port 443, which is the same port used by HTTPS traffic.

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