US workers got a bit of coal in their stocking for Christmas, as year-end bonuses in 2023 shrunk more than 20%, according to a report from Gusto, a payroll software company that specializes in small businesses.
Across more than 300,000 Gusto clients, the average bonus awarded in December 2023 was $2,145, a 21% drop from the $2,730 average reported in 2022 and a 33% fall from the $3,213 seen in 2021.
Declines varied by industry: The transportation and tourism sectors both saw 36% decreases, the largest in the survey. Tech and finance workers were the least impacted, however, with average declines of just 3.8% and 9.3%, respectively.
Of the 22 industries surveyed, 16 saw decreases in the percentage of workers who received any bonus.
Gusto's report pointed to higher unemployment as the culprit for the decline in bonuses, with the Federal Reserve reportingbusiness expectations for employment growthhitting a major downturn starting in the summer of 2022.
A separate survey of 200 small, medium and large white-collar businesses conducted by Challenger, Gray & Christmas and reported by The Wall Street Journal in December 2023 found that 34% were not giving any year-end bonuses in 2023, up from 27% in 2022.
If you're among those who received a smaller year-end reward, there are still ways to make the most of the extra money you did get.
Pay down outstanding debt
Getting rid of debt should be a top priority, especially credit card debt. The average credit card interest rate in November 2023 was 21.47%, according to the Federal Reserve, and 22.75% for those accounts carrying balances.
If you can't dedicate your bonus to paying off your card, a balance transfer card can help. The Citi Simplicity® Card has no annual fee and offers a 0% introductory APR on balance transfers for 21 months from the date of first transfer (with a variable APR of 19.24%-29.99% thereafter).
Citi Simplicity® Card
On Citi's secure site
Rewards
None
Welcome bonus
None
Annual fee
$0
Intro APR
0% Intro APR for 21 months on balance transfers from date of first transfer and 0% Intro APR for 12 months on purchases from date of account opening.
Regular APR
19.24% - 29.99% variable
Balance transfer fee
There is an intro balance transfer fee of 3% of each transfer (minimum $5) completed within the first 4 months of account opening. After that, your fee will be 5% of each transfer (minimum $5).
Foreign transaction fee
3%
Credit needed
Excellent/Good
See rates and fees. Terms apply. Read our Citi Simplicity® Card review.
Build your emergency fund
Even If your bonus is anemic, it could help start or grow your emergency fund, which can provide much-needed support if you're hit with surprise medical bills or car repairs.
Setting aside three to six months' worth of living expenses is a good rule of thumb, but anything you can contribute is a good start. High yield savings accounts (HYSAs) can offer annual percentage yields (APY) of over 5%, while still allowing you to make quick, penalty-free withdrawals if the unexpected happens.
UFB Portfolio Savings account has a 5.15% APY, one of the highest on the market. There are no monthly maintenance fees or minimum deposit requirements and account holders get ATM cards for easy access to cash.
In addition, there are no limits on withdrawals and you can transfer up to $30,000 a day into or out of your account.
UFB Portfolio Savings
UFB Portfolio Savings is offered by Axos Bank ® , a Member FDIC.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
Up to 5.15%APY on any savings balance; add UFB Freedom Checking and meet checking account qualifications to get an additional up to0.20%APY on savings
Minimum balance
$0, no minimum deposit or balance needed for savings
Fees
No monthly maintenance or service fees
Overdraft fee
Overdraft fees may be charged, according to the terms; overdraft protection available
ATM access
Free ATM card with unlimited withdrawals
Maximum transactions
6 per month; terms apply
Terms apply.
Read our UFB Portfolio Savings review.
Put it in a CD
CDs allow your money to earn interest at a fixed interest for anywhere from three months to ten years or even longer. There are penalties for early withdrawal, so it's important to be certain this money isn't needed for regular expenses.
Barclays offers traditional CDs with APYs of up to 5.10% APY and terms from 3 to 60 months. There are no monthly fees or minimum balance requirements and your interest compounds daily. Barclays doesn't have any branches in the U.S., however.
Barclays CDs
Barclays Bank Delaware is a Member FDIC.
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
From 3.00% to 5.10% APY
Terms
From 3 months to 60 months
Minimum balance
None
Monthly fee
None
Early withdrawal penalty fee
A penalty may be charged for early withdrawal.
Terms apply.
Invest in the stock market
If you're open to a bolder move, consider putting all or part of your bonus into stocks. If your financial goals are longer term, you should be able to assume more risk and withstand the market's volatility.
Robo-advisors are a great way to get started with investing, and Bettermenthas no minimum balance requirement and no trade or transfer fees for self-directed trading. You can even customize your portfolios around your financial goals, time horizon and risk tolerance.
While there is an annual account fee of 0.25% of your balance, new account holders can get up to $5,000 managed for free for a year with a qualifying deposit made within 45 days of signing up.
Betterment
Minimum deposit and balance
Minimum deposit and balance requirements may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. For example, Betterment doesn't require clients to maintain a minimum investment account balance, but there is a ACH deposit minimum of $10. Premium Investing requires a $100,000 minimum balance.
Fees
Fees may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected, account balances, etc. Click here for details.
Investment vehicles
Robo-advisor: Betterment Digital Investing IRA: Betterment Traditional, Roth and SEP IRAs 401(k): Betterment 401(k) for employers
Investment options
Stocks, bonds, ETFs and cash
Educational resources
Betterment offers retirement and other education materials
Terms apply. Does not apply to crypto asset portfolios.
Betterment also has a premium investing option, with unlimited access to real-lifefinancial advisorsfor a fee of 0.40% of your fund balance annually. (One-time consultations are also available for a fee ranging from $299 to $399.)
Subscribe to the CNBC Select Newsletter!
Money matters —so make the most of it. Get expert tips, strategies, news and everything else you need to maximize your money, right to your inbox.Sign up here.
Bottom line
With year-end bonuses shrinking across all industries, ensuring you're making the best financial decisions can help you grow your money for the future.
Why trust CNBC Select?
At CNBC Select, our mission is to provide our readers with high-quality service journalism and comprehensive consumer advice so they can make informed decisions with their money. Every article is based on rigorous reporting by our team of expert writers and editors with extensive knowledge of financial products. While CNBC Select earns a commission from affiliate partners on many offers and links, we create all our content without input from our commercial team or any outside third parties, and we pride ourselves on our journalistic standards and ethics.
Catch up on CNBC Select's in-depth coverage ofcredit cards,bankingandmoney, and follow us onTikTok,Facebook,InstagramandTwitterto stay up to date.
Read more
How to invest $1,000 — wherever you are on your financial journey
Looking for a safe place to stash your cash? The pros and cons of using a high-yield savings account
You can earn higher interest rates with a CD than a traditional savings account—here's how they work
Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.