Winter Plumbing Prep For Snowbirds (2024)

If you’re headed south in search of a warmer winter, it can be easy to forget your home needs protection from the cold as well. This is especially true for plumbing. Even in North Florida, temperatures can plummet to freezing levels that can cause pipes to freeze solid in a matter of hours. Before hitting the road, check out ourwinter plumbing tipsto ensure that you don’t return to broken pipes or leaky messes.

If you need help with any of the tips below, Quality Plumbing of Gainesville Inc. offers expertplumbing servicesand 24/7 emergency repairs.Contact usto schedule your pre-winter appointment!

Turn Off The Water

For safety reasons, you should always be aware of the location of thewater shut off valve. Before leaving your home for the winter, turn the valve off to keep any water clear from the pipes, so they aren’t damaged if temperatures drop below freezing. Depending on when your home was built, the shut off valve may be in a few different places. The valve can typically be found inside the house towards the front of the building, or in a basem*nt or crawl space, or it may be located in an underground box at the edge of your property line. If you are unable to locate it, consult with aplumbing companythat will be more experienced in finding the valve.

Shut Off The Water Heater

Once the water is turned off, you can turn off the water heater and drain it as well. The water heater is usually located in a garage, basem*nt, attic, or inside a dedicated closet in your home. If you have a gas water heater, you can turn the heater off at the source and shut off the gas valve. If you have an electric heater, it can be turned off at the breaker. Once off, you can open the valve or spigot on the water heater to drain the water into a pail or bucket. Doing so will take between 20-25 minutes, depending on the size of your water heater. However, the time spent on this task is worth it to ensure that frozen water does not cause irreparable damage to the heater.

Drain Supply Lines

After the water valve to the house is turned off, go around your home and turn on all of the faucets in your home. This includes sinks, bathtubs, showers, and exterior hose connections. This is a crucial step because even though you’ve turned off the water, water is still stored in the pipes. Turning on water sources will empty the pipes that supply your faucets. If you have access to an air compressor and feel comfortable with it, you can blow out the pipes to ensure that they’re 100% free of water.

Antifreeze Toilets

In addition to running faucets, you should flush your toilet to empty the water tank after the water valve is shut off. Once empty, you can take an extra step of precaution and fill the toilet’s tank with antifreeze. Make sure to only use antifreeze that has been rated specifically for use in your plumbing. You can typically find appropriate antifreeze with RV supplies. After you’ve filled the tank, hold down the flush handle to send the antifreeze into the bowl and drain system.

While it might take a little bit of effort, it’s important towinterize plumbingso that there are no surprises when you return home. Check out ourresource pagefor moreplumbing tips!

Winter Plumbing Prep For Snowbirds (2024)

FAQs

Winter Plumbing Prep For Snowbirds? ›

Shut off the water to washing machines and dishwashers where possible, to avoid any leaks or broken hoses while you are away. Turn off the heat source and water supply to hot water heaters (if separate from your boiler). Consider shutting off and draining outdoor faucets to prevent water damage due to freezing.

How do you prepare pipes for winter freezing? ›

Protect faucets, outdoor pipes, and pipes in unheated areas with pipe insulation. In a pinch, wrapping them with rags, newspapers, trash bags, plastic foam or even bubble wrap can add needed protection. Cover any vents around your home's foundation. Drain water hoses and store them in a garage or shed.

Should snowbirds drain the water heater? ›

Shut Off The Water Heater

If you have an electric heater, it can be turned off at the breaker. Once off, you can open the valve or spigot on the water heater to drain the water into a pail or bucket.

How do you winterize a house with no heat plumbing? ›

Emergency Plumbing Winterization
  1. Shut off the main water valve.
  2. Shut off power or gas to the hot water heater.
  3. Empty hot water tank by opening drain spigot.
  4. Open cold and hot water faucets at the lowest level of the building.
  5. Pour approximately 64 ounces of non-toxic propylene glycol antifreeze into the dishwasher.

How to winterize your house for snowbirds? ›

Indoor temperature: Set your thermostat to no lower than 55 degrees. This will allow you to save on your energy bill while ensuring your house never gets cold enough for the pipes to freeze. Windows and doors: Keep them locked so they don't accidentally swing open on a windy or stormy day.

What do you wrap your pipes to prevent freezing? ›

Wrap pipes with heat tape or thermostatically controlled heat cables. Be sure to follow all manufacturers' installation and operation instructions. Seal leaks that allow cold air inside, near where pipes are located (i.e. around electrical wiring, dryer vents, other pipes), with caulk or insulation.

How many faucets to drip during freeze? ›

Start by identifying faucets that are connected to pipes in unheated or exposed areas, such as exterior walls, unheated attics, basem*nts, or crawl spaces, since these are most at risk. In general, you should let at least one faucet drip in each section of your home.

Should you turn off main water supply when going on vacation in winter? ›

To prevent damage to your home, it is advisable to turn off the main shut-off valve before going on a vacation. You can find the main valve in the basem*nt, crawlspaces, concrete slab, or the attic.

Should you turn water heater off in freezing weather? ›

Frozen pipes can cause serious water damage to your home. The warm water your heater produces will continue circulating your system and prevent the leaks, cracks, and burst pipes that freezing can cause. Leave your water heater on to avoid frozen pipes and accompanying damage to your property.

Is it okay to leave a house unheated in the winter? ›

However, turning your heat too low or off completely can leave you with a bigger issue than a high energy bill – burst pipes and damaged property. And if you're not home when a loss occurs and the damage isn't addressed immediately, you could be dealing with a serious issue.

How long can a house go without heat before pipes freeze? ›

As temperatures continue to drop, so does the amount of time required for pipes to freeze completely and eventually burst. Depending on various factors, the water inside pipes can start freezing in just 6 hours, though it's more common to see damage and issues after one to three days of subfreezing temperatures.

What temperature should you leave your house so pipes don t freeze? ›

But while a lower temperature may reduce your heating bill, it could mean disaster if a cold temperatures hit, and your pipes freeze and burst. This doesn't mean you have to keep your house as warm as normal — any temperature 55 degrees or higher is appropriate to keep your pipes safe.

Can pipes freeze if there is no water in them? ›

Pipes can still burst in freezing temperatures even after you turn off your home's water. The pipes will still have water inside them, which means the water may freeze and potentially burst your pipes.

Should snowbirds turn off the water heater? ›

If you do decide to do so, remember to also turn off your water heater as well. Wi-Fi thermostats are perfect for snowbirds. These digital controls connect to your smartphone through an app, where you can monitor and control your home's indoor temperature.

How to prepare a house for Snowbird? ›

Before leaving your northern home, perform these tasks:
  1. Move outdoor items inside.
  2. Clean up your landscaping.
  3. Shut off your water.
  4. Service your HVAC system.
  5. Lower your thermostat.
  6. Turn off your water heater.
  7. Turn off your internet, cable, and similar services.
  8. Unplug appliances.

What temperature should an unoccupied house be? ›

Whether you plan to leave for a vacation or for the season, most heating and cooling professionals recommend setting the thermostat to 55 degrees Fahrenheit. This temperature will reduce your heating costs and minimize the risk for hazards such as frozen or burst pipes and flooding.

At what cold temperature do pipes freeze? ›

Your pipes are at risk of freezing any time temperatures drop below 32°F. However, it's much more common for pipes to freeze when temperatures dip below 20°F. The longer the weather remains below freezing, the more likely it is your pipes can freeze if not properly protected and winterized.

Should you drain your pipes before a freeze? ›

Your house will typically retain enough heat to keep water pipes from freezing for about two days after losing power and heat. Conserve the heat inside your house by keeping doors and windows closed and running only properly vented gas fireplaces and gas logs.

Will shutting off water keep pipes from freezing? ›

Prevent Frozen Pipes

Moving water keeps pipes from freezing. Find shut off valves for emergencies. Insulate pipes in unheated areas. Open cupboards and vanities to warm pipes.

What not to do when pipes freeze? ›

Don't ever try to thaw pipes with a:
  1. Blowtorch.
  2. Gas heater.
  3. Kerosene heater.
  4. Propane heater.
  5. Other open flame appliances.
  6. Any device near insulation.
  7. Electric device with extension cord.
  8. Electric heater, blow dryer, or other device near water.

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