Wild pandas no longer an endangered species (2024)

January 26, 2024

BEIJING – The population of wild giant pandas in China has increased from around 1,100 in the 1980s to nearly 1,900, according to the latest announcement from the National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Thursday.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature has adjusted the threatened status of giant pandas from “endangered” to “vulnerable”.

“This indicates that the conservation efforts for giant pandas in China have been recognized by the international wildlife conservation community, which is a full affirmation of our country’s conservation efforts,” said Zhang Yue, deputy director of the Wildlife Conservation Department of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. “The remarkable achievements in the protection of giant pandas and their habitats in China have attracted global attention.”

Giant pandas are a unique species in China and are hailed as a national treasure.

He mentioned that in order to strengthen giant panda conservation, China has conducted four nationwide surveys, gaining an understanding of the wild population and distribution. Building upon this foundation, key ecological projects such as the protection of natural forests, returning farmland to forests and grasslands, and the construction of nature reserves for the protection of wildlife and plants have been vigorously implemented to continuously enhance the protection of the wild population and their habitats.

In October 2021, China established Giant Panda National Park, with a total area of more than 22,000 square kilometers, to provide strict protection for approximately 72 percent of the wild giant panda population.

In addition to the wild population, the global captive population of giant pandas has now reached 728 individuals, with 46 successfully bred last year.

Zhang added that the average kinship value of the captive population of giant pandas is gradually decreasing, while genetic diversity continues to increase. Scientists say the existing captive population can maintain 90 percent of its genetic diversity for up to 200 years.

Wild pandas no longer an endangered species (2024)

FAQs

Wild pandas no longer an endangered species? ›

That's the only reason you can see them in zoos today. The bears are also recovering in the wild. The most recent estimates indicate that more than 1,800 pandas now live in southwestern China, and their numbers are increasing. That trend prompted the country to announce, in 2021, that pandas are no longer endangered.

Are pandas no longer an endangered species? ›

Chinese conservation officials have announced that they no longer consider giant pandas in China an endangered species. Their status has been updated to "vulnerable," Cui Shuhong from China's Ministry of Ecology and Environment said Wednesday, China's state-run news agency Xinhua reports.

Are giant pandas still endangered in 2024? ›

The population of wild giant pandas in China has increased from around 1,100 in the 1980s to nearly 1,900, according to the latest announcement from the Chinese National Forestry and Grassland Administration.

How many wild pandas are left? ›

About 1,850 giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) are alive in the wild, and about 300 live in captivity.

Are there still wild pandas in China? ›

Pandas live in around 20 isolated habitats (red) in Gansu, Sichuan and Shaanxi provinces, China. The mountains form a natural barrier between the densely populated southern and eastern provinces of China and the great wilderness of the Tibetan Plateau, the highest and largest in the world.

Are pandas doomed to extinction? ›

Facts. Despite their exalted status and relative lack of natural predators, pandas are still at risk. Severe threats from humans have left just over 1,800 pandas in the wild. Adults can grow to more than four feet.

Why should we not let pandas go extinct? ›

Economic benefits derived from these critical basins include tourism, subsistence fisheries and agriculture, transport, hydropower and water resources. So by protecting pandas, we're helping to safeguard the broader environment, which so many people and animals depend on.

Does China own all pandas? ›

Are all pandas owned by China? China, home to the only natural habitat for pandas, has ownership of most of the giant pandas in the world. Panda diplomacy can trace its roots back to as early as 685 A.D. during the Tang Dynasty, when Empress Wu Zetian presented two pandas as a gift to the Japanese emperor.

Does the US own any pandas? ›

Atlanta is the only place in US to see pandas for now. But dozens of spots abroad have them. SAN DIEGO (AP) — It will still be months before the San Diego Zoo gets new pandas, the first such bears sent to the United States by China in decades. For now, the only U.S. zoo left with any is in Atlanta.

Why do pandas only live in China? ›

The only natural habitat for giant pandas in the world is located in southwestern China. Combined with the requirement that all cubs must return to China this creates the sense that pandas belong in and to China, and a country can only receive them if they have good relations with the People's Republic.

Has a panda ever attacked a human? ›

While panda attacks on humans are fairly rare, there is a history of the supposedly cuddly creatures turning on a dime. A 2014 study detailed three separate “giant panda” attacks at the Beijing Zoo from September 2006 through June 2009 in an effort “to warn people of the giant panda's potentially dangerous behavior.”

How intelligent are pandas? ›

Pandas are intelligent animals with complex behaviour and a good memory. Their cognitive ability is comparable to that of chimpanzees and gorillas. However, their intelligence is often underestimated due to their slow-moving demeanour.

Are pandas friendly to humans? ›

The general consensus is that pandas can develop temporary and highly conditional relationships with humans—but that those relationships have everything to do with simple sustenance. Basically, whoever brings them food (or extra food-based treats!) can have their attention for a little while.

Is panda one of the endangered species? ›

It has become one of the most endangered mammals in the world, with only 1,600 of them left. Although they have been protected from hunting and on the Endangered Species list since 1984, pandas are still disappearing. Their problem is complex. The giant panda eats bamboo and only bamboo.

What is being done to save pandas? ›

The Chinese government, in partnership with WWF, has also developed bamboo corridors to link pockets of forest, allowing the pandas within them to move to new areas, find more food and meet more potential breeding mates.

When did the giant panda population begin to decline? ›

However, about 0.7 Myr ago, the panda population began to decline due to the two largest Pleistocene glaciations occurring in China, and its first population bottleneck occurred at about 0.3 Myr ago. During that period, pygmy panda was gradually replaced by another subspecies -- baconi panda that has larger body size.

Why are pandas so clumsy? ›

Pandas have to exert so much energy just keeping themselves fed that they've adapted to conserve energy in other ways. Pandas are clumsy in part because they are always looking for the lowest-energy way to get something done, and sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is to fall there.

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