Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (2024)

Reviews Tech

Written by Steven John

Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (1)

  • If your Bluetooth devices won't connect, it's likely because the devices are out of range, or aren't in pairing mode.
  • If you're having persistent Bluetooth connection problems, try resetting your devices, or having your phone or tablet "forget" the connection.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

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Bluetooth connectivity issues can range from mild annoyance — like when your earbuds won't pair with your phone — to immensely inconvenient — like when your computer won't pair with a printer, and you're on a deadline.

Fortunately, Bluetooth issues are easy to fix.

Here's what you need to know.

How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues

Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (2)

Antonio Villas-Boas/Business Insider

Let's deal with the simplest issues first, then move on to more difficult fixes.

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Make sure the devices are ready to be connected

Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (3)

Bluetooth devices aren't always ready to connect. Most dedicated Bluetooth devices — speakers, headphones, and more — need to be put into pairing mode. You should check your device's manual to see how to turn on pairing mode.

On a phone, tablet, or computer, just make sure that Bluetooth is turned on. You can do this by going into your device's settings, opening the BLUBluetooth menu, and toggling it on. If you can't find this menu, try searching for it using your device's search feature.

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Make sure the devices are in range

Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (4)

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In general, Bluetooth devices need to be within at least 20 feet of each other to connect well. If you're having issues, try bringing the devices closer together.

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Make sure the devices aren't already synced

Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (5)

Quite often when you can't connect to one device via Bluetooth, it's because your phone (or tablet) is already connected to another device. The device you're trying to connect to might also be connected to another.

Because most Bluetooth devices can only connect to one other device at a time, you'll have to disrupt any current connection before you can link up.

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Reset the connection

Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (6)

If none of these approaches work, it's time to break and then re-establish the Bluetooth connection.

Go to your phone, tablet, or computer's Bluetooth section, and then find the troublesome device. Tap or right-click it and select "Forget this Device."

Now place the device in pairing mode and reconnect.

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Reset your devices

Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (7)

Turn all of your devices off, and then on again. Try connecting once more.

If it still isn't working, we'll need some harder resets.

Look up how to factory reset your Bluetooth device. You'll likely have to press a button for a certain amount of time. Once you have, try connecting again.

If you find that the reset device can connect to everything but your phone, tablet, or computer, it means that they'll need to be reset to. This can be done through your phone, tablet, or computer's dedicated "Reset" menu — however, be aware that this will erase all your data.

Related coverage fromHow To Do Everything: Tech:

  • 'Why is my Android slow?': 3 ways to troubleshoot your Android device if it's not running efficiently

  • How to reset your network settings on an Android to fix connection issues and speed up your internet

  • How to connect your AirPods to a Chromebook in 6 simple steps

  • 'Do Chromebooks have Bluetooth?': Most Chromebooks do — here's how to connect your device in 4 simple steps

  • 'Why won't my iPhone connect to Bluetooth?': How to fix your Bluetooth connection in 6 ways

Steven John

Freelance Writer

Steven John is a freelance writer living near New York City by way of 12 years in Los Angeles, four in Boston, and the first 18 near DC. When not writing or spending time with his wife and kids, he can occasionally be found climbing mountains. His writing is spread across the web, and his books can be found at www.stevenjohnbooks.com.

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Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues (2024)

FAQs

Why won't my Bluetooth device connect?: How to fix common Bluetooth connection issues? ›

COMMON CULPRITS BEHIND BLUETOOTH CONNECTIVITY ISSUES

Don't fret - this is likely because your devices aren't speaking the same language, your existing settings are getting in the way, or there's a physical barrier preventing connectivity. Generally, Bluetooth is backward compatible.

How do I fix the Bluetooth pairing problem? ›

Be sure to follow the steps correctly.
  1. Restart Both Phones. First things first, reboot your Android phone as well as the other phone you're trying to connect to. ...
  2. Remove Bluetooth Cache. ...
  3. Unpair the Device. ...
  4. Turn on the Discoverable Feature. ...
  5. Reset Bluetooth Settings. ...
  6. Update the Software.

Why is my Bluetooth refusing to connect? ›

COMMON CULPRITS BEHIND BLUETOOTH CONNECTIVITY ISSUES

Don't fret - this is likely because your devices aren't speaking the same language, your existing settings are getting in the way, or there's a physical barrier preventing connectivity. Generally, Bluetooth is backward compatible.

How do I force my Bluetooth to connect? ›

Make sure Bluetooth is turned on. Touch and hold Bluetooth . In the list of paired devices, tap a paired but unconnected device. When your phone and the Bluetooth device are connected, the device shows as "Connected."

How do I restart my Bluetooth? ›

How to enable and restart Bluetooth on your phone (Android)
  1. Tap on Settings on your Android device.
  2. Look for Bluetooth or the Bluetooth symbol in your settings and tap it.
  3. There should be an option to enable. Please tap or swipe on it so that is in the On position. To restart Bluetooth, toggle Off then On.
Apr 17, 2024

How do I reconnect my Bluetooth device? ›

On your phone, open the Settings app and tap Bluetooth (or Settings > Connections > Bluetooth). Make sure Bluetooth is turned on (the button should be blue). Check your Bluetooth device and make sure it's turned on and in discovery mode. Wait for it to show up under Available Devices on your phone.

What causes Bluetooth issues? ›

The delay in the delivery of data packets is often the reason for signal buffering and audio drops in the Bluetooth signal. Other common issues of interference come from other devices that operate in the same spectrum. Smart home devices often incorporate Zigbee technology, which also operates in the same spectrum.

How to clear Bluetooth cache? ›

Clear Your Android Device's Bluetooth Cache
  1. Open Settings, and then tap Apps.
  2. Tap the Sort icon (the down arrow with three vertical bars), then tap Show system apps.
  3. Tap OK and all the system apps will appear in the list.
  4. Tap Bluetooth > Storage > Clear data.
  5. Tap OK to confirm.

Why won't my phone connect to anything? ›

Restart your device.

It might sound simple, but sometimes that's all it takes to fix a bad connection. If restarting doesn't work, switch between Wi-Fi and mobile data: Open your Settings app and tap Network & internet or Connections. Depending on your device, these options may be different.

What stops Bluetooth from connecting? ›

Bluetooth Interference: Bluetooth operates at the same frequency as some other wireless devices. Devices like microwaves, cordless phones, and other Bluetooth devices can sometimes cause interference. Try removing potential sources of interference and see if that improves the connection.

What can block Bluetooth signal? ›

Physical barriers: If there are objects between devices, a Bluetooth connection is susceptible to connection loss. The objects such as refrigerators, metal doors, and metal studs in walls cause greater interference. Concrete, plaster, bricks also make it harder for Bluetooth devices to communicate.

What interferes with Bluetooth signal? ›

Move Bluetooth devices away from building materials that act as barriers. These include metal, concrete, plaster, and brick. Avoid placing Bluetooth gadgets near microwaves or fluorescent lights. These use the same frequency as Bluetooth devices and are therefore best avoided.

How do I fix Bluetooth not connecting? ›

Fix Bluetooth problems on Android
  1. Step 1: Check Bluetooth basics. Turn Bluetooth off and then on again. Learn how to turn Bluetooth on and off. Confirm that your devices are paired and connected. ...
  2. Step 2: Troubleshoot by problem type. Can't pair with car. Step 1: Clear devices from your phone's memory.

Why Bluetooth is not responding? ›

Check the Bluetooth settings and turn it on if it's off. Bluetooth Device is Out of Range: Bluetooth has a limited range, typically around 30 feet (10 meters). Make sure your Bluetooth device is within range of the device it's trying to connect to.

How do I turn my Bluetooth back on? ›

Turn Bluetooth on or off in Windows
  1. On the taskbar, select the Network icon. Select the Bluetooth quick setting to turn it On or Off.
  2. Select Start > Settings > Bluetooth & devices, then turn Bluetooth on or off.

How do I fix Bluetooth connecting and disconnecting? ›

Range and interference are the two most likely culprits. Check to make sure all devices are within range and restart them to ensure that they find a new channel to broadcast their frequency. It could also be the compatibility or the quality of the product.

How do I fix the Bluetooth pairing problem in car? ›

Phone not connecting to the car's Bluetooth? 5 fixes you can try
  1. 1/5. Restart your phone and car's infotainment system. ...
  2. 2/5. Reset Bluetooth on both devices. ...
  3. 3/5. Check Bluetooth settings on your phone. ...
  4. 4/5. Update software on both devices. ...
  5. 5/5. Seek professional assistance.
Nov 20, 2023

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