Why is my account being turned over to the state treasurer? (2024)

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The bank may be trying to alert you that your account is inactive. If the account remains inactive, it may be classified as abandoned, and your funds may be turned over to the state. This practice may also be referred to as escheatment.

The notice usually explains the actions that you may take to confirm your account has not been abandoned to prevent the transfer of the balance to the state.

Generally, an abandoned account is one for which there has been no customer-initiated activity or contact for a period of three to five years. States' abandoned-property programs require banks to turn over the funds of such bank accounts to the custody of the state treasurer.

Some states require the bank to attempt to notify the account holder before they transfer the funds to the state. The bank may charge a recurring inactive account fee or escheatment fee as outlined the deposit account agreement.

If you wish to find out if your account funds were sent to the state treasurer, contact your applicable state treasurer/unclaimed property office. You can also start your search by visiting National Association of Unclaimed Property Administrators or your state's unclaimed property office.

Last Reviewed:April 2021

Please note: The terms "bank" and "banks" used in these answers generally refer to national banks, federal savings associations, and federal branches or agencies of foreign banking organizations that are regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). Find out if the OCC regulates your bank. Information provided on HelpWithMyBank.gov should not be construed as legal advice or a legal opinion of the OCC.

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Why is my account being turned over to the state treasurer? (2024)

FAQs

Why is my account being turned over to the state treasurer? ›

Generally, an abandoned account is one for which there has been no customer-initiated activity or contact for a period of three to five years. States' abandoned-property programs require banks to turn over the funds of such bank accounts to the custody of the state treasurer.

Why did my bank flag my account? ›

Banks may freeze bank accounts if they suspect illegal activity such as money laundering, terrorist financing, or writing bad checks. Creditors can seek judgment against you, which can lead a bank to freeze your account. The government can request an account freeze for any unpaid taxes or student loans.

Can the government take over your bank account? ›

In addition to unpaid taxes, the government can seize funds from your account if you are suspected of involvement in criminal activity, such as money laundering or drug trafficking. In such cases, law enforcement agencies can obtain a court order to freeze your account and seize funds to investigate the matter.

What is it called when the government seizes your bank account? ›

Asset forfeiture is a powerful tool used by law enforcement agencies, including the FBI, against criminals and criminal organizations to deprive them of their ill-gotten gains through seizure of these assets.

Can a bank take your money for inactivity? ›

The bank may be trying to alert you that your account is inactive. If the account remains inactive, it may be classified as abandoned, and your funds may be turned over to the state.

What causes an account to be flagged? ›

In fraud, flagging is an automated or manual process performed by fraud prevention software and/or fraud analysts. Organizations are alerted to suspicious, potentially fraudulent transactions, which can then be flagged for further investigation and manual review.

What happens when your account is under investigation? ›

Full freeze

If the account is being investigated for grave issues such as involvement in scams or fraudulent activity, terrorism, forged documents, or the bank has received a court order to freeze an account, you won't have access to your funds or any functions of the account for the investigation period.

Which banks are not participating in FedNow? ›

Bank of America, Citigroup, PNC and Capital One Financial, all among the nation's 10 largest banks, still haven't signed on to FedNow, according to the Fed's latest list of participants. FedNow launched last July, promising to speed up transactions for consumers and companies.

Can the government access your bank account without your permission? ›

Without your consent, a Federal agency that wants to see your financial records may do so ordinarily only by means of a lawful subpoena, summons, formal written request,or search warrant for that purpose.

Can the government lock your bank account? ›

The IRS utilizes bank account freezing as a legal means to recover unpaid taxes, essentially putting a hold on the funds in an individual's account. This action restricts access to and withdrawal of money when previous attempts to collect owed taxes have been unsuccessful.

What bank account can the IRS not touch? ›

Certain retirement accounts: While the IRS can levy some retirement accounts, such as IRAs and 401(k) plans, they generally cannot touch funds in retirement accounts that have specific legal protections, like certain pension plans and annuities. 7.

Can the government take money from your bank account without notice? ›

Can the IRS take money out of your bank account? Yes, and it's perfectly legal to do so. Bank account levies are avoidable, however, if you know what options you have for managing past due tax debts. Talking to a financial advisor can help you create a strategy for minimizing tax liability.

Can IRS take money out of your bank account? ›

An IRS levy permits the legal seizure of your property to satisfy a tax debt. It can garnish wages, take money in your bank or other financial account, seize and sell your vehicle(s), real estate and other personal property.

Can a bank legally take money out of your account? ›

The “right of offset” is a term that refers to the fact that both banks and credit unions are allowed to take money from an account holder's checking account, savings account, or certificate of deposit in order to pay off a debt on another account held at the same financial institution.

Can the bank take your money if the bank fails? ›

If your bank fails, up to $250,000 of deposited money (per person, per account ownership type) is protected by the FDIC. When banks fail, the most common outcome is that another bank takes over the assets and your accounts are simply transferred over. If not, the FDIC will pay you out.

Can a bank close your account and take your money? ›

Of course, the bank must return any remaining funds in your account but may hold on to them to cover any negative balance or fees. In some cases, the bank may hold the funds if your account is flagged for suspicious activities, which is increasingly common.

How long does it take to Unflag a bank account? ›

For more complicated situations, the bank may request detailed information and take 30 days or more to review and decide whether to unfreeze or close the account entirely or release a portion of the funds to you—such as Social Security or other federal benefits.

What happens when a bank red flags you? ›

AML red flags are warning signs, such as unusually large transactions, which indicate signs of money laundering activity. If a company detects one or more red flags in a customer's activity, it should pay closer attention. In many cases, companies have to submit suspicious activity reports to authorities.

What amount gets flagged by banks? ›

Banks report individuals who deposit $10,000 or more in cash. The IRS typically shares suspicious deposit or withdrawal activity with local and state authorities, Castaneda says. The federal law extends to businesses that receive funds to purchase more expensive items, such as cars, homes or other big amenities.

What is considered suspicious activity on a bank account? ›

Suspicious transactions are any event within a financial institution that could be possibly related to fraud, money laundering, terrorist financing, or other illegal activities. Suspicious transactions are flagged to be investigated, but many suspicious transactions are simply false positives.

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