Where Can I Open a Brokerage Account to Invest for my Kids? (2024)

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Our second question of the month comes in from Kevin from our Thriving Families Facebook Community

My kids are getting physical cash from grandparents for holidays. They are small denominations like $5 for Halloween, $1 for successful potty usage, etc.

What kind of vehicle does everyone have set up for this?

The easy solution is usually a savings account, but I'd love to get it in the market in some manner so the money can grow over their childhood.

Do brokerage houses such as fidelity even allow kids to open accounts with say $10?

Love to hear everyone's thoughts!

What a great question Kevin! I’m so glad you asked because it’s not something that I’ve covered very much on this show.

To answer your second question right off the bat …Yes, Fidelity does have a Custodial Brokerage Account option (UTMA / UGMA) and with no minimum investment.

So that money your kids are getting from Grandparents, Holidays or potty time success can start to build up with compound interest in the stock market. The Fidelity representative that I spoke to on the phone told me you can start with even a penny.

What a great way to start conversations with your kids about investing and building wealth!

How We're Saving and Investing for Our Kid's Future

As for your first question, I’ll throw in my two cents on what I’m doing with my kids on saving and investing for the future.

Each week, our kids do 3 chores and they earn a dollar equivalent to their age.

  • Zoey gets $7 because she’s 7
  • Calvin gets $5 because he’s 5

Outside of random birthday, holiday and monetary gifts from Grandparents, this is their only source of income currently (freeloaders!).

With their money, our kids have been splitting it up between 3 jars.

  • Spend
  • Save
  • Give
Where Can I Open a Brokerage Account to Invest for my Kids? (1)

Recently, I’ve upped this to 5 jars by adding “College” and “Invest”.

Our Kid's 5-Jar Chore & Reward System

Spend

Purpose: This money is meant for our kids to have fun with. We help guide them in making smart purchases and limit their bigger buys to once per month.

As Zoey gets older, we’re going to consider a debit card-based system like FamZoo. This way she can make her own online purchases and not have to carry around the cash when she goes out with friends

Amount: 60% of their income.

Save

Purpose: Our Save Jar allows our kids to save up for the more long term and bigger ticket items. For example, Zoey bought her latest bike with the money she saved up in her Save jar.

After some time, the Save Jar became too full so we opened an Ally Savings Account for her. Now at the end of each month, we empty her jar and deposit the money into her Ally account.

Amount: 10% of their income.

Give

Purpose: Being more generous is something I’m currently practicing with my children.Each quarter we get together for a tradition I’ve dubbed “The Big Give”. We empty their Give Jars, count up the money and review different charities they are interested in giving to.

Last month, Zoey wanted to give to the WWF to save Pandas and Calvin wanted to help kids who don’t have money for lunch. He gave his money to Feeding America.

My wife and I match these donations dollar for dollar.

Amount: 10% of their income.

College

Purpose: This one was a recent addition, but I thought it was important for a few reasons.

  • I want my kids to understand that college is a serious investment and the whole family needs to save up for it (including them).
  • It’ll give us a chance to discuss compound interest and investing.
  • Lastly, dialogue and conversation about college and their career-interests will happen more often.

We want our kids to graduate college student debt-free. With the cost of college continuing to rise and rise, it’s going to take the whole family to get them through it.

Amount: 10% of their income.

Invest

Purpose: My late mother-in-law started this tradition for our family. She gave $1,000 to each of our kids and wanted to invest for their future. Not for college or retirement, just for something special that they may want when they are adults. I loved that.

To honor her memory and keep that tradition alive, our kids will contribute to their custodial (UTMA) brokerage account. Since we started young, this account will continue to grow and leave them with a nice 4 or 5-figure sum in their 20’s.

Amount: 10% of their income.

Where Should I Get My Kid's Brokerage Account?

We’ve been using Vanguard for their UTMA account for the past year, but Kevin, now I’m considering Fidelity!

They have zero minimums and no account fees while Vanguard has a $1,000 minimum for Target Date Funds and a $3,000 minimum for mutual funds. Also, they charge a $20 annual fee if your balance is less than $10,000. Since that will pretty much be the entirety of my kid's childhood, I’m thinking a switch to Fidelity might make more sense.

(UPDATE: Just spoke to Vanguard on the phone about this. You can get the $20 fee waived if you sign up for e-statement delivery! Either way, they should update that on their website.)

Another player to consider that has low-cost index funds and a custodial program is Schwab. Like Fidelity, they have:

  • $0 account open or maintenance fees.
  • Account minimum: $0
  • $0 online stock and ETF commissions

I love competition. That’s when the consumer wins! In this case, that’s when our kids win.

Here’s to second-generation wealth-building, Kevin!

I hope my thoughts are helpful and best of luck saving and investing for your kid's future.

Are you investing for your kids in a brokerage account? If so, where do you invest?

Please let us know in the comments below.

Where Can I Open a Brokerage Account to Invest for my Kids? (2)
Where Can I Open a Brokerage Account to Invest for my Kids? (2024)

FAQs

Can I create a brokerage account for my child? ›

Custodial brokerage account

, you can open up custodial brokerage accounts for your kids. Although the account will initially be in your name, your child will automatically take complete control once they reach age 18 or 21, depending on state laws.

Can I give my child my brokerage account? ›

You'll be able to transfer existing shares of stock, mutual funds or other securities from your account to the custodial account, or buy specific securities directly within the custodial account. The child will take control of the account when they hit a certain age — typically 18 or 21, depending on the state.

How to invest on behalf of a child? ›

Custodial account (UGMA/UTMA)

Money in the account belongs to the child, with the adult acting as custodian until the child reaches a certain age (between 18 and 25, depending on the state), at which point the assets must be transferred to the child. Must be younger than 18. No limit on maximum contributions or gifts.

Can I open a Fidelity brokerage account for my child? ›

Teens can start investing on their own at age 13—with some help from a parent or guardian through the Fidelity Youth Account. The parent or guardian must have an account with Fidelity and open the Fidelity Youth Account for the teen.

Can I open a Schwab account for a child? ›

The Schwab One® Custodial Account is a brokerage account that allows you to make a financial gift to a minor and help teach them about investing. It is set up and managed by an adult, and turned over to the child when he or she reaches the age of majority.

Can I open a Vanguard brokerage account for my child? ›

A Vanguard Personal Investor Kids Account allows you to invest on behalf a child under 18 years of age. the child will need to be under 18 years of age. If you currently don't have a Vanguard Personal Investor Account, please refer to the Vanguard Personal Investor – Investor Guide for more information.

Who pays taxes on child custodial accounts? ›

Unlike 529 plans and ESAs, custodial accounts are subject to the so-called "kiddie tax." This tax rule applies to unearned income (i.e., investment income) up to a certain threshold. Over that threshold, the child will pay taxes at the parent's tax rate.

Can I open Roth IRA for my child? ›

Simple to qualify

Like IRAs for adults, your child (under age 18) simply needs to earn income—whether it's as a babysitter, lifeguard, dog-walker, you name it. You can then open and manage an IRA for the child, funded with after-tax dollars.

How do I start investing as a kid? ›

Let your child pick out a stock and either buy a few shares for them or set up a model portfolio so they can make some trades on their own. As they get older, encourage your kids to invest their money in a mix of stocks, bonds, and a savings account that you can help manage while they take the lead.

Should I open a brokerage account for my child? ›

Custodial brokerage accounts for minors provide parents and guardians a way to begin building the child's financial future while overseeing investment activity until the child reaches the age of majority. They can also be a valuable tool in teaching the child about investing.

How to create a brokerage account for a minor? ›

A custodial brokerage account is one an adult opens for a minor. The child generally owns the investments or assets. But the adult usually controls the deposit, withdrawal and investment choices until the child reaches adulthood—usually 18 or 21 depending on your state's law.

Is it better to open a savings account or invest for a child? ›

Opening an investment account for your kid is a good first step in teaching the value of money and saving for a goal. It's never too early to start investing for your kids and teaching them the concept of setting aside money for a goal. The more time you have in the market, the more your money can grow.

What age can you open a custodial brokerage account? ›

A custodial brokerage account is an investment account that's managed by an adult on behalf of a child. When the child reaches the age of majority in her state, she gets full control of the account. Each state sets its own law regarding the age of majority, but it's typically 18 or 21 years of age.

Can I open a trading account for a minor? ›

The stockbroker will require the documents of a parent or guardian to open a minor Demat account. Secondly, a minor's Demat account can only be used for trading in equity delivery minors are not allowed to engage in equity intraday trading or trade in equity or currency derivatives.

Can a 14 year old invest in stocks? ›

No matter the investments, a teen investor under 18 years old can' t make his or her own investment. They need the involvement of an adult — typically a parent — to open a custodial brokerage account or to authorize or to authorize the purchase of an investment.

How do I start trading as a child? ›

Minors themselves cannot directly trade or own a trading account, but a parent or legal guardian can open a minor's trading account on their behalf. The guardian manages and operates the account until the minor reaches the age of majority.

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