When I tried to open Device Manager or the Computer Management window, I received an error message: "MMC cannot open the file C:\WINDOWS\system32\devmgmt.msc" (2024)

Microsoft Windows XP Professional More...Less

Error message description

When you tried to open Device Manager or the Computer Management window, you received an error message that resembles the following:

MMC cannot open the file C:\WINDOWS\system32\devmgmt.msc.

This may be because the file does not exist, is not the MMC console, or was created by a later version of MMC. This may also be because you do not have sufficient access rights to the file.

To have us fix this problem for you, go to the "Fix it for me" section. If you'd rather fix this problem yourself, go to the "Let me fix it myself" section.

Fix it for me

To fix this problem automatically, click the Fix this problem link. Then click Run in the File Download dialog box, and follow the steps in this wizard.

NoteThis wizard may be in English only; however, the automatic fix also works for other language versions of Windows.

NoteIf you are not on the computer that has the problem, you can save the automatic fix to a flash drive or a CD so that you can run it on the computer that has the problem.

Now go to the "Did this fix the problem?" section.

Let me fix it myself


This issue may occur when one or more of the .dll files that are used by the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) are missing or corrupted. These files include the following:

To resolve this issue, follow these steps:

  1. Click Start, click Run, type cmd, and then click OK.

  2. At the command prompt, type cd %windir%\system32, and then press ENTER.

    Note The %Windir% folder is the folder where you installed Microsoft Windows.

  3. Type the following commands. Press ENTER after each command.

    Regsvr32 Msxml.dll

    Regsvr32 Msxml2.dll

    Regsvr32 Msxml3.dll

  4. Type exit, and then press ENTER to close the Command Prompt window.

  5. Restart the computer.

Did this fix the problem?

Check whether the problem is fixed. If the problem is fixed, you are finished with this article. If the problem is not fixed, you can contact support.

More information

An .msc file for the MMC is closely related to Microsoft Internet Explorer. The .msc file uses the same .dll files as Internet Explorer. Additionally, the .msc file contains a list of all the .dll files that are used by Internet Explorer and the MMC.

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When I tried to open Device Manager or the Computer Management window, I received an error message: "MMC cannot open the file C:\WINDOWS\system32\devmgmt.msc" (2024)

FAQs

When I tried to open Device Manager or the Computer Management window, I received an error message: "MMC cannot open the file C:\WINDOWS\system32\devmgmt.msc"? ›

Error message description

How to fix mmc.exe error in Windows 10? ›

# 3. Run an SFC or DISM Scan
  1. Open the elevated Command Prompt again, type the sfc /scannow command in it, and hit Enter.
  2. If the SFC utility can't find and repair the system files, you can continue running the DISM commands. Once done, reboot your computer and see if the Windows 10 mmc.exe error gets fixed.
Sep 12, 2023

How to open Device Manager in mmc? ›

To Start Device Manager
  1. Open the “Run” dialog box by pressing and holding the Windows key, then press the R key (“Run”).
  2. Type devmgmt.msc.
  3. Click OK .

How do I fix Device Manager error? ›

Uninstall the driver from Device Manager and scan for new hardware to install the driver again.
  1. In the device's Properties dialog box, click the Driver tab, and then click Uninstall. Follow the instructions.
  2. Restart your computer.
  3. Open Device Manager, click Action, and then click Scan for hardware changes.

Why can't I open my Device Manager? ›

Sometimes corrupted system files could be responsible for Device Manager not working/opening/responding. To solve your issue, you can try to perform an SFC scan. System File Checker (SFC) is the inbuilt utility that can help scan your device for detecting corrupted or missing system files and repair them.

How do I clear my MMC cache? ›

  1. Open new instance of the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) (Start -> Run… ->mmc -> OK) and go to File -> Options -> Disk Cleanup.
  2. Click on the Delete Files to delete MMC cache files and per-user preferences for console files which are saved in user's profile.
Sep 15, 2017

How do I get rid of MMC? ›

Proceed as follows to delete the blocks on an MMC in the CPU.
  1. Slot the MMC to be deleted in the CPU.
  2. In the SIMATIC Manager switch to Online mode via "View > Online" or via the relevant button.
  3. Select the block folder in the Online window.
  4. Mark all the blocks in the folder.

How to force open Device Manager? ›

If using only a keyboard,
  1. Press the. Windows. and. X keys. together.
  2. Use the. Up arrow. to highlight 'Device Manager' then press. Enter. .

How do I open MMC computer management? ›

To open Microsoft Management Console, follow these steps: Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box. Type “mmc” in the box and click OK. In the Microsoft Management Console, click on the File menu.

How to open Device Manager through cmd? ›

Using the Command Prompt is an alternate method.
  1. Click the Start Menu or the Search Bar (Figure 3 & 4). Figure 3. Figure 4.
  2. Type CMD and this should bring up a Command Prompt (Figure 5). Figure 5.
  3. Type devmgmt.msc.
  4. Press the Enter key.
  5. Device Manager opens (Figure 6). Figure 6.

How do I reinstall a device in Device Manager? ›

Reinstall the device driver
  1. In the search box on the taskbar, enter device manager, then select Device Manager.
  2. Right-click (or press and hold) the name of the device, and then select Uninstall.
  3. Restart your PC.
  4. Windows will attempt to reinstall the driver.

How do I clean my Device Manager driver? ›

Launch Windows Device Manager. Find the target device (for example, Mice and other pointing devices -> Synaptics Pointing Device). Right-click and select the Uninstall option. There should be a popup window next to the device driver to confirm the operation.

How do I open Device Manager as administrator? ›

Win+x opens the Power User Menu, of which Device Manager can be accessed. In Win10, if you hold Ctrl+Shift when you click Device manager, it starts as Administrator.

How do I enable device management on my computer? ›

(Start) button. In the Start Menu, click Settings. In the SETTINGS window, click Devices. In the DEVICES screen, click Printers & scanners or Connected devices, and under the Related Settings category, click Device manager.

How do I stop the mmc.exe service? ›

  1. Click Start, click Run, type gpedit. msc, and then click OK.
  2. Expand User Configuration, and then expand Administrative Templates.
  3. Expand Windows Components, and then click Microsoft Management Console.
  4. Double-click Restricted/Permitted snap-ins, and then disable the setting for the MMC snap-in that you want to disable.

Where is the mmc.exe file in Windows 10? ›

Here's a step-by-step guide:
  1. Click the Windows icon at the bottom left of your screen to open the Start menu.
  2. Type “Microsoft Management Console” in the search bar.
  3. A list of suggested results will appear. ...
  4. The MMC window should now open, displaying various management tools and snap-ins.

What does Windows mmc.exe do? ›

You use Microsoft Management Console (MMC) to create, save and open administrative tools, called consoles, which manage the hardware, software, and network components of your Microsoft Windows operating system. MMC runs on all client operating systems that are currently supported.

How do I enable MMC in Windows 10? ›

There are several ways you can use the Microsoft Management Console in Windows 10, and one of them is through the Run Command. Press Windows + R to open the Run Command Box on your computer, type MMC in the box, and hit Enter. This will bring up the Microsoft Management Console Interface.

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