What your IQ score doesn't tell you | U-M LSA Department of Psychology (2024)

(CNN) -- Three-year-old Alexis Martin reads at a fifth-grade level. She taught herself fluent Spanish using her parents' iPad.

"From 12 to 18 months old, we'd be driving around in the car, and she would recite her bedtime story from the night before," her dad, Ian, told CNN affiliate KNXV. "She didn't just recite them; she recited them exactly."

Alexis is the youngest member of Arizona's Mensa chapter. American Mensa (PDF) is an organization for people with IQs in the top 2%.

But what does an IQ score really tell us about a person? Will Alexis be a genius for life? And if you still can't speak Spanish at age 50, should you just give up?

An Intelligence Quotient, or IQ, is a measure of what psychologists call our "fluid and crystallized intelligence." Put simply, an IQ test measures your reasoning and problem-solving abilities.

There are different kinds of IQ tests, but most analyze your visual, mathematical and language abilities as well as your memory and information processing speed. A licensed psychologist administers a series of subtests; the results are then combined into one score: your IQ.

"Anybody with very high IQ, they have the ability to manipulate, process and interpret information at a deeper level and a higher speed than the average person," explained Mensa's gifted youth specialist, Lisa Van Gemert.

An IQ score doesn't measure your practical intelligence: knowing how to make things work, says Richard Nisbett, a professor of psychology at the University of Michigan. It doesn't measure your creativity. It doesn't measure your curiosity.

It doesn't tell your parents or teachers about your emotional readiness. Maybe as a 5-year-old, you can read and understand The Economist. But are you prepared to deal with stories about war-torn countries or prisoners on death row?

It would be a mistake, Van Gemert says, to look at a child with a high IQ as nothing more than a brain. Like any trait -- blue eyes, big feet -- their IQ is just one part of who they are.

Read the full article at http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/19/health/iq-score-meaning/index.html?hpt=hp_bn13

What your IQ score doesn't tell you | U-M LSA Department of Psychology (2024)

FAQs

What your IQ score doesn't tell you | U-M LSA Department of Psychology? ›

It doesn't measure your creativity. It doesn't measure your curiosity. It doesn't tell your parents or teachers about your emotional readiness.

What doesn't your IQ score tell you? ›

An IQ score doesn't measure your practical intelligence: knowing how to make things work, says Richard Nisbett, a professor of psychology at the University of Michigan. It doesn't measure your creativity. It doesn't measure your curiosity.

What is the average IQ score in psychology? ›

An average IQ score is between 85 and 115. 68% of IQ scores fall within one standard deviation of the mean. That means that the majority of people have an IQ score between 85 and 115.

What information does an IQ test not give? ›

After all, IQ tests are designed to measure a person's potential. It does not take into account other very important factors like ambition, motivation, opportunity, the ability to think clearly under pressure etc. etc.

What is the average IQ of a clinical psychologist? ›

Most doctors, lawyers, or psychologists you encounter probably have an IQ of around 120 at most. "Through this, they tend to pick up new information and remember things more effortlessly," says Shiels. But people with higher IQs aren't fitting into this mold.

What is Taylor Swift's IQ? ›

Taylor Alison Swift, an American singer-songwriter, is reputed to possess an IQ of 160 according to certain reputable sources. Notably, she holds a record in the Guinness Book of World Records as the youngest singer ever to sign a deal at the age of 11.

What is Elon Musk's IQ? ›

In summary, Elon Musk is one of the most successful entrepreneurs of our time. He is the founder of Tesla, SpaceX, and several other companies. He is also known for his high IQ. Estimates of Musk's IQ range from 155 to 160.

What IQ test do psychologists use? ›

Types of IQ Tests and Tasks

The most commonly used test series is the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and its counterpart, the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC). Other commonly used tests include the original and updated version of Stanford-Binet, and the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children.

What is a top 5% IQ? ›

By the current "deviation IQ" definition of IQ test standard scores, about two-thirds of all test-takers obtain scores from 85 to 115, and about 5 percent of the population scores above 125 (i.e. normal distribution).

What IQ is considered genius? ›

and 140

Why doesn't a high IQ mean you're smart? ›

No, not necessarily. Intelligence tests do not measure good everyday decision-making skills, and a person can be highly intelligent and still make poor or unhealthy decisions that inhibit success, Lexow notes. She adds that motivation is another big factor in success that has nothing to do with intelligence.

What is the average IQ in the United States? ›

America sits in spot 29, with an average IQ of 97.43, slightly below the 100-mark average set in most tests. Drawing on public data from IQ tests, SAT and ACT scores, Data Pandas created a ranking of U.S. states by their average IQ, seen here on a map created by Newsweek.

What is a major criticism of IQ tests? ›

IQ tests are also criticized because the results are often used to label some students as slow learners. Finally, IQ tests do not offer information on motivation, emotion, attitudes, and other similar factors that may have a strong bearing on a person's success in school and in life.

What is the IQ of a PhD in psychology? ›

What is the average IQ of a psychologist? The average is probably between 115 and 130 for phd psychologists. Lower than 115 it becomes difficult to perform well in graduate school. Above 130 represents an even smaller portion of the population.

What is the average IQ of US doctors? ›

According to the IQ Comparison Site, the average IQ of medical doctors is around 120 points.

Do you have to have a high IQ to be a psychologist? ›

This is because IQ-tests are designed to measure that type of thinking. In Psychology you need a different type and you are completely fine with average IQ.

What does IQ not measure? ›

While IQ tests are generally considered to measure some forms of intelligence, they may fail to serve as an accurate measure of broader definitions of human intelligence inclusive of, for example, creativity and social intelligence.

What does your IQ score say about you? ›

Table: IQ scores and Intelligent Chart
ScoresIntelligence
Between 120 and 140Superintelligence or being gifted
Scores over 140Indicates genius or nearly genius
Scores between 80 and 89Indicates dullness or “lower average”
Scores under 70Definite “feeble-mindedness” or low
1 more row

Does IQ test really matter? ›

One relationship that's commonly found is that people with higher IQ scores tend to have more success in the professional realm. Some studies have suggested that people with higher IQs tend to perform better academically, have more successful careers, and are more likely to enjoy economic comfort.

What is Albert Einstein's IQ? ›

However, based on historical records, Einstein's estimated IQ is around 160.

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