What is Price Impact? | Crypto.com Help Center (2024)

Price Impact is the influence that swapping has over the market price of the underlying asset pair. It is directly related to the number of funds in the pool. When you execute a swap through DeFi Wallet, you interact directly with a liquidity source that offers the best price for the trade you made. DeFi Wallet does its best to optimize each trade before committing your executed swap.

Price Impact is affected by:

  • The size of your trade relative to the size of the liquidity pool;

  • The algorithm of the relevant swap protocol

    • The constant product formula: x * y = k. Imagine a scenario where x and y are the reserves of two tokens: A and B. In order to withdraw some amount of token A, one must deposit a proportional amount of token B to maintain the constant k before fees. For this reason, the pool can always provide liquidity no matter how large a trade/swap is.

Example:

When a user buys ETH from a DAI/ETH pool, they reduce the supply of ETH and add to the supply of DAI. This results in an increase in the price of ETH and a decrease in the price of DAI. How much the ETH price moves depends on the size of the trade relative to the size of the pool.

If the trade assumes a smaller proportion of the pool, then there will be a smaller Price Impact and less slippage, and vice versa.

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What is Price Impact? | Crypto.com Help Center (2024)

FAQs

What does price impact in crypto mean? ›

What is price impact? Price impact refers to the effect a trade has on the market price of an asset. Specifically, price impact measures the price change that occurs as a result of a trade, taking into account factors such as liquidity, order book depth, and order size.

Why is my price impact so high? ›

The price impact you experience depends on the size of the liquidity pool. When the pool has high liquidity, your trade may have a smaller price impact. When the pool has low liquidity, your trade may have a larger price impact. Therefore, the larger the price impact, the worse overall price you may receive.

How to calculate price impact on crypto? ›

How is price impact calculated?
  1. 0.1 ETH → 1 A (1 ETH → 10 A)
  2. 0.1 ETH → 10 B (1 ETH → 100 B)
  3. Price (without price impact) = 10B/A.
  4. Actual quote. 10 A → 99 B (price = 9.9 B/A)
  5. Estimated Price Impact. 1 - (10/9.9) ~= 0.0101 = 1.01%

How to reduce price impact? ›

Since price impact is directly correlated to the liquidity of an asset there is only so much you can do if you're trading an asset with low liquidity. You can either wait for more liquidity to enter that asset you're looking to trade, or lower the size of your trade to reduce its price impact.

What is the overall price impact? ›

Price impact is the phenomenon whereby trade executions affect the price of the asset being traded. The price is affected in a way that is unfavourable to the trade, i.e., it decreases as a consequence of sell orders and it increases as a consequence of buy orders.

What happens if slippage is too high? ›

If your slippage is set too high then you may get less tokens than expected when swapping. For example, if your slippage is set to 25% then you may receive 25% less tokens than what is shown to you in the swap preview.

What is the difference between price slippage and price impact? ›

Price slippage refers to the change in price caused by external broad market movements (unrelated to your trade), while price impact refers to the change in price directly caused by your own trade itself. Like price impact, slippage is also highly dependent upon the liquidity in a pool.

How to avoid high price impact on Coinbase wallet? ›

While it's impossible to completely avoid slippage, traders can minimize its impact by using limit orders, setting a slippage tolerance, and opting for platforms with high liquidity.

What happens if you price too high? ›

Though you can set the price above or below what competitors are selling, there will be implications. With overpricing, there will be better margins, but you might end up selling fewer units.

How do you measure price impact? ›

Measurement of Price Impact

Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP): VWAP is a widely used benchmark for measuring price impact, calculated by dividing the total value traded (price multiplied by volume) by the total volume traded within a specified time period.

How do people predict crypto prices? ›

Market listing on CEX typically raises token prices, while token unlocks increase selling pressure. You can predict cryptocurrency prices by using techniques such as crypto technical analysis, fundamental analysis, on-chain research, and market sentiment evaluation.

How to calculate impact of price increase? ›

To calculate the impact of a price increase, analyze past sales data to see how previous price changes affected sales volume and revenue. Consider factors like customer feedback and market trends. Calculate the percentage change in sales volume before and after the price increase to understand its impact.

What is an example of a price impact? ›

Example: When a user buys ETH from a DAI/ETH pool, they reduce the supply of ETH and add to the supply of DAI. This results in an increase in the price of ETH and a decrease in the price of DAI. How much the ETH price moves depends on the size of the trade relative to the size of the pool.

Is it better to sell or swap crypto? ›

Understanding the differences between trading and swapping crypto is crucial for anyone involved in the cryptocurrency market. While trading is more about strategic buying and selling for profit, swapping focuses on exchanging assets for diversification or specific investment goals.

What does slippage mean in crypto? ›

Slippage occurs when there is a discrepancy between the expected price of a cryptocurrency and the price at which the order is filled. For example, if a trader places an order to buy Bitcoin at $30,000, but by the time the order is executed, the price has moved to $30,050, the trader experiences a slippage of $50.

What does price impact mean on Coinbase Wallet? ›

Price Impact - is a term used to describe the change in the price of the asset due to trading.

How to avoid high price impact in Coinbase? ›

While it's impossible to completely avoid slippage, traders can minimize its impact by using limit orders, setting a slippage tolerance, and opting for platforms with high liquidity.

What does high price impact mean on Phantom Wallet? ›

Price impact is when the total value given decreases as the swap amount increases, if the liquidity provided on the dex provider isn't large enough. What this means at the end of the day is you may receive tokens at a worse price than what the market rate is.

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