What is a Closing Disclosure? | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (2024)

The lender is required to give you the Closing Disclosure at least three business days before you close on the mortgage loan. This three-day window allows you time to compare your final terms and costs to those estimated in the Loan Estimate that you previously received from the lender. The three days also gives you time to ask your lender any questions before you go to the closing table.

See a sample Closing Disclosure form with interactive tips and definitions.

Note: You won't receive a Closing Disclosure if you're applying for a reverse mortgage. For those loans, you will receive two forms-a HUD-1 Settlement Statement and a final Truth in Lending Disclosure—instead of the Closing Disclosure. If you are applying for a HELOC, a manufactured housing loan that is not secured by real estate, or a loan through certain types of homebuyer assistance programs, you will not receive a HUD-1 or a Closing Disclosure, but you should receive a Truth-in-Lending disclosure.

What is a Closing Disclosure? | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (2024)

FAQs

What is a Closing Disclosure? | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau? ›

A Closing Disclosure is a five-page form that provides final details about the mortgage loan you have selected. It includes the loan terms, your projected monthly payments, and how much you will pay in fees and other costs to get your mortgage (closing costs).

What is a closing disclosure quizlet? ›

The Closing Disclosure. provides a financial accounting of a buyer's and sellers' closing costs.

What is the closing disclosure? ›

A closing disclosure is a set of documents that contains the finalized details of your mortgage. Mortgage lenders are required to furnish the closing disclosure at least three business days before the closing.

What is the consumer financial protection bureau closing disclosure? ›

Our Closing Disclosure is the official government form that lists all the final details about your mortgage loan. Our interactive sample Closing Disclosure helps you double-check the details and get definitions for terms used on the form.

Which of the following is the best definition of a closing disclosure? ›

The Closing Disclosure is a five-page form that describes the critical aspects of your mortgage loan, including purchase price, loan fees, interest rate, estimated real estate taxes, insurance, closing costs and other expenses.

What is the purpose of the closing disclosure statement? ›

A Closing Disclosure is a five-page form that provides final details about the mortgage loan you have selected. It includes the loan terms, your projected monthly payments, and how much you will pay in fees and other costs to get your mortgage (closing costs).

Is the closing disclosure the last step? ›

Is the Closing Disclosure the last step in the mortgage process? No, but you're very close to closing on your home now. Your mortgage lender will need to prepare your closing documents, and you'll need to sign them to complete the home buying process.

What happens after signing a closing disclosure? ›

Loan funding: Once you sign the closing disclosure, your lender reviews the document to ensure everything is in order. If there are no issues or discrepancies, they will proceed with funding the loan. This involves transferring the approved loan amount to the designated account or issuing a check.

Which two items will appear on a closing disclosure? ›

The two items that will appear on a closing disclosure are credits and debits. A closing disclosure is a document that outlines the final terms of a mortgage loan and includes important financial details. The closing disclosure is a key document in the home-buying process.

What is the 3 day rule for closing disclosure? ›

Your lender is required to send you a Closing Disclosure that you must receive at least three business days before your closing. It's important that you carefully review the Closing Disclosure to make sure that the terms of your loan are what you are expecting.

What happens if the closing disclosure is incorrect? ›

If you notice any issues on your Closing Disclosure, contact your lender immediately to get them corrected. It may delay your closing if there is a material change in the costs.

Who signs the closing disclosure? ›

All parties on the loan (and in some cases even spouses that aren't on the loan) must e-sign the Initial CD to close on time. Federal law mandates the Initial Closing Disclosure be signed three business days before closing. A delay in signing the Initial CD will result in a delayed closing.

What comes first clear to close or closing disclosure? ›

Clear to close means you're ready for the closing process, while closing refers to the act of closing on your mortgage loan. After you've been cleared to close you'll need to sign your closing disclosure, do a final walkthrough and attend your closing.

Can you be denied after closing disclosure? ›

Can A Mortgage Be Denied After A Closing Disclosure Is Issued? To begin with, yes. Many lenders hire external companies to double-check income, debts, and assets before signing closing documents. If you have significant changes in your credit, income, or funds needed for closing, you may be denied the loan.

Who is generally responsible for ensuring that the closing disclosure? ›

For loans that require a Loan Estimate and that proceed to closing, creditors must provide a new final disclosure reflecting the actual terms of the transaction called the Closing Disclosure.

What is the difference between a settlement statement and a closing disclosure? ›

While closing disclosures provide information about a borrower's loan, settlement statements do not include loan information. Settlement statements are used for commercial transactions and cash closings.

What comes after closing disclosure? ›

After the final closing disclosure, the next step is closing day. On this important day, you'll sign paperwork and receive the keys to your new home. Following the closing, there are a few steps that need to be completed like recording the deed, updating utilities and your address, and moving in.

What is the difference between a closing disclosure and a statement? ›

Both documents ensure transparency, but while the Settlement Statement encompasses all financial aspects of the transaction, the Closing Disclosure emphasizes transparency specifically in mortgage lending, allowing borrowers adequate time to review loan terms and costs before finalizing the deal.

What is the closing disclosure provided to the seller? ›

Closing disclosure for seller details the financial aspects of the transaction from their perspective. It outlines expenses such as real estate agent commissions, transfer taxes, and any outstanding liens or debts on the property.

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