What Can't You Eat on Keto - Prohibited Foods Explained (2024)

The ketogenic diet is on hearing for its ability to facilitate weight loss and enhance overall well-being. The main objective of this diet is to transition the body's metabolism into a state that is called ketosis, where fat becomes the primary source of energy instead of carbohydrates.

In case you’re a newcomer in keto, you should be mindful of the foods that are strictly forbidden on this meal plan in order to successfully achieve and sustain ketosis. This article reveals ten foods that are not recommended on the keto diet and discusses the reasons why they should be avoided.

Understanding the Keto Diet

Before we explore restricted foods, let's briefly grasp the principles of the keto diet. The main objective of this diet, distinguished by high fat, modest protein as well as low carbohydrate intake, is to significantly reduce carb consumption. By limiting carb intake to approximately 20-50 grams per day, the body depletes its glycogen stores and shifts to breaking down fats into ketones, an alternative source of fuel. Consequently, the body enters a state of ketosis, which forms the basis of the ketogenic diet's effectiveness. This can be done by achieving a proper meal plan containing the right goods. At Ideal Nutrition, you can find flavorful keto meals boasting a diverse menu and ensuring a satisfying culinary experience while staying true to your ketogenic goals.

And here are the common foods that should be avoided.

10 Foods You Can’t Eat on the Keto Diet & Their Substitutes

1. Grains and Starches

What Can't You Eat on Keto - Prohibited Foods Explained (1)

One of the initial food categories to steer clear of on the keto diet is grains and starchy foods. Examples include wheat, rice, corn, and oats, which are rich in carbohydrates. These goods can have a notable impact on blood sugar levels and impede the body's ability to enter ketosis. By eliminating these high-carb staples from your diet, you enable your body to efficiently burn fat for energy instead of relying on glucose derived from carbohydrates.

Substitutes for Grains and Starches

  • Cauliflower rice. Substitute traditional rice with cauliflower rice, a nutritious alternative that is low in carbs. It serves as a versatile base for stir-fries, curries, and even keto-friendly sushi rolls.
  • Zucchini noodles (Zoodles). Replace traditional pasta with zucchini noodles to savor your beloved pasta dishes while avoiding excessive carbs. Zoodles can be lightly cooked or enjoyed raw in salads.

2. Sugary Foods and Sweets

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Sweet treats and sugary foods are a definite "no" when following a keto diet. Consuming candies, pastries, and sugary drinks leads to a quick rise in insulin levels. Elevated insulin levels hinder fat burning and encourage fat storage, making it hard to achieve and maintain ketosis. Avoiding these sugary temptations helps stabilize blood sugar levels and enhances your body's ability to burn fat.

Substitutes for Sugary Foods and Sweets

  • Stevia or erythritol. Incorporate natural sweeteners such as stevia or erythritol into your keto baking and cooking. These sweeteners have minimal effect on blood sugar levels and can satisfy your cravings for sweetness without disrupting your ketosis.
  • Dark chocolate. Pick dark chocolate with at least of 70% cocoa content and low sugar. It can be a delightful indulgence in moderation and provides numerous health advantages.

3. High-Carb Fruits

What Can't You Eat on Keto - Prohibited Foods Explained (3)

While fruits provide essential vitamins and antioxidants, some fruits have higher carbohydrate content. Bananas, grapes, and mangoes, for example, contain significant amounts of sugar and are not recommended for those following a keto diet.

Substitutes for High-Carb Fruits

  • Berries. Berries like strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and blackberries are rich in fiber, antioxidants, and have a low carb content. Indulge in them moderately for a delightful and nutrient-packed treat.
  • Avocado. Avocado is a fruit that is compatible with the keto diet, as it contains beneficial fats and is low in carbs. It can be a flexible ingredient in salads, smoothies, and desserts.

4. Starchy Vegetables

What Can't You Eat on Keto - Prohibited Foods Explained (4)

Vegetables are typically regarded as nutritious, although certain types contain higher levels of starch and carbohydrates. On the keto diet, you should restrict the consumption of starchy vegetables such as potatoes, yams, and corn.

Substitutes for Starchy Vegetables

  • Leafy greens. Spinach, kale, arugula, and other leafy greens serve as top-notch substitutes for starchy vegetables. These nutrient-rich options are low in carbohydrates and offer a myriad of essential vitamins and minerals.
  • Broccoli and cauliflower. These vegetables are rich in nutrients and can be incorporated into a range of keto-friendly recipes like casseroles and soups, making them a great addition to your low-carb diet.

5. Legumes and Beans

What Can't You Eat on Keto - Prohibited Foods Explained (5)

Beans and legumes receive accolades for their protein and fiber content, yet they also contain a considerable amount of carbohydrates. Lentils, chickpeas, and black beans, among others, can potentially interrupt ketosis and cause fluctuations in blood sugar levels. For a strict keto diet, completely abstain from consuming legumes and beans.

Substitutes for Legumes and Beans

  • Nuts and seeds. Almonds, walnuts, and chia seeds are excellent sources of healthy fats and protein. They can be enjoyed as snacks or used as toppings in ketogenic recipes.
  • Coconut flour. To reduce the carbohydrate content of your beloved recipes, consider using coconut flour as a substitute for conventional flours when baking. This change can help keep your creations healthier and more suitable for your dietary needs.

6. Processed Foods with Hidden Carbs

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Processed foods are well-known for their concealed sugars and carbs, which can impede your keto progress. Foods like chips, pre-packaged snacks, and some convenience meals may appear low in carbs, but they frequently harbor covert sugar and starch sources. Be vigilant in reading food labels and opt for whole, unprocessed foods to stay on course with your keto adventure.

Substitutes for Processed Foods

  • Homemade snacks. Create your own low-carb snacks, such as kale chips, cheese crisps, or nut blends. By doing so, you can have full control over the ingredients and ensure they align with your daily carb limit.

7. Alcohol and co*cktails

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Alcohol consumption presents a distinct challenge when following the keto diet. While certain alcoholic beverages contain minimal carbohydrates, the body prioritizes metabolizing alcohol over fats, which can delay or halt ketosis. co*cktails that are mixed with sugary syrups or sodas can result in a significant intake of carbs. Exercise moderation if you decide to consume alcohol while on a keto diet, and pick low-carb options.

Substitutes for Alcohol and co*cktails

  • Spirits with low-carb mixers. Select spirits such as vodka, gin, or tequila and combine them with sugar-free alternatives like soda water, sparkling water, or diet tonic.

8. High-Carb Sauces and Condiments

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Many seasonings contain sugars and starches that can quickly add up and disrupt ketosis. Examples of condiments to avoid include ketchup, BBQ sauce, and sweet dressings.

Substitutes for High-Carb Sauces and Condiments

  • Olive oil. Use olive oil as a foundation for dressings and sauces. It serves as a fantastic provider of nutritious fats while imparting a delightful taste to your keto dishes.
  • Mustard. Mustard is a condiment with low carbohydrate content, which adds a tangy flavor to sandwiches and salads in a delightful way.

9. Trans Fats and Hydrogenated Oils

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Partially hydrogenated oils, which commonly contain trans fats, bring negative effects on heart health and can contribute to inflammation. While there is no direct link between trans fats and ketosis, it is better to avoid them in order to promote overall health while following a keto diet. To support your body's optimal functioning, steer clear of margarine and processed foods that contain hydrogenated oils.

Substitutes for Trans Fats and Oils

  • Healthy fats. Choose natural sources of healthy fats like avocados, olive oil, coconut oil, and nuts. These fats promote ketosis and enhance overall wellness.

10. Low-Fat and Diet Products

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While low-fat and diet items are advertised as nutritious choices, they frequently include extra sugars and artificial sweeteners to alter the absence of fat. The consumption of these products might impede your progress on the keto diet by raising your carbohydrate intake.

Substitutes for Low-Fat and Diet Products

  • Full-fat dairy. Opt for full-fat versions of dairy products such as yogurt, cheese, and heavy cream. These choices are lower in carbohydrates and provide greater satisfaction compared to their low-fat alternatives.
  • Grass-fed meat. Savor the goodness of grass-fed meats, rich in beneficial omega-3 fatty acids, and free from any added hormones or antibiotics.

Conclusion

Maintaining a successful keto diet requires a solid understanding of the foods to avoid. By staying away from grains, sugary foods, high-carb fruits, and starchy vegetables, you set yourself up for a smoother transition into ketosis. Additionally, steer clear of processed foods, alcohol, and condiments that may contain hidden carbs. This wise approach helps you stay on track with your keto goals while promoting overall health. Embrace a balanced approach to the keto diet, and soon you'll experience the benefits of increased energy, weight loss, and overall health state.

What Can't You Eat on Keto - Prohibited Foods Explained (2024)

FAQs

What Can't You Eat on Keto - Prohibited Foods Explained? ›

By staying away from grains, sugary foods, high-carb fruits, and starchy vegetables, you set yourself up for a smoother transition into ketosis. Additionally, steer clear of processed foods, alcohol, and condiments that may contain hidden carbs.

What foods are not allowed on keto diet? ›

You need to limit your consumption of high-carb foods like: - Grains: Rice, wheat, oats, barley, rye, quinoa, buckwheat, etc. - Starchy Vegetables: Potatoes, peas, sweet potatoes, yams, corn, cassava, artichoke, etc. - Refined Carbs: Bread, pasta, pastries, tortilla, sandwich, etc.

What fruits should I avoid on keto? ›

Fruits to avoid on keto diet include:
  • Apples.
  • Grapes.
  • Bananas.
  • Dates.
  • Mangoes.
  • Pineapples.
  • Raisins.
  • Pears.
Jun 1, 2023

Can I eat a banana on keto? ›

Despite the many health benefits of fruit, there is an issue with some fruits on the keto diet. Grapes and bananas, for instance, contain high quantities of carbs. 1 cup of grapes has approximately 26 grams and a medium banana, 24 grams of carbohydrate. As a rule, these fruits should be avoided.

Is peanut butter keto safe? ›

Peanut butter can definitely be part of a keto diet, but it's best to stick to plain options that are free of extra flavors and sweeteners. Almond butter is a good choice, too, and it's slightly lower in carbs. Additionally, you should be mindful of your portion size if you're trying to lose weight.

What foods can you eat unlimited amounts of on keto? ›

Foods you can eat on the keto diet include fish and seafood, meat and poultry, non-starchy vegetables like bell peppers, broccoli, and zucchini, avocados, berries, nuts and seeds, eggs, high-fat dairy products, olive oil and other oils, and high-cocoa chocolate.

What vegetables can't you eat on keto? ›

Starchy vegetables contain more digestible carbohydrates than fiber and should be limited when you're on the ketogenic diet. These include corn, potatoes, sweet potatoes and beets. Limit high-sugar fruits too, which spike your blood sugar more quickly than berries and have more carbohydrates.

Can you eat cheese on keto? ›

All types of cheese are allowed on the keto diet, as cheese is relatively low in carbohydrate, which complies with the key principle of the keto diet. The Ketogenic diet or “keto” diet is a low carbohydrate and high fat eating plan.

What are the top 10 keto foods? ›

These are the top 10 keto foods you should include if you're on...
  • Cauliflower. ...
  • Greens. ...
  • Avocado. ...
  • Nuts. ...
  • Olive oil. ...
  • Zucchini. ...
  • Snack bars. If you are on the go and unable to prepare a keto-friendly meal, grabbing a bar may be your best option. ...
  • Chia seeds. Remember these superfoods!

Can I eat a small potato on keto? ›

Starchy vegetables, like potatoes, are a definite "no" for the keto diet — they simply have too many carbs. You should be avoiding potatoes completely if you're on the keto diet. Other starchy vegetables to steer clear of include corn, yams, and sweet potatoes.

Can I eat an apple on keto? ›

Are Apples Keto-Friendly? Apples are generally not considered keto-friendly as they are relatively high in carbs. One medium-sized apple contains about 20 grams of net carbs, which can quickly add up and may not fit within the daily carb limit for those following a ketogenic diet.

Is sweet potato keto-friendly? ›

Sweet potatoes, being a naturally high-carb food, are unfortunately not keto-friendly. Nutritionists believe that the high carb content in sweet potatoes cannot easily fit into keto macros, the common ratio for which is 70% fat, 25% protein, and 5% carbohydrates.

How many eggs a day can you eat on keto? ›

It's totally fine and safe to eat up to 6 eggs a day while on the keto diet. You can consume even more eggs per day occasionally, as long as you make sure that you eat your greens, healthy fats and proteins from other sources.

Can I eat salads on keto? ›

You can eat a variety of salads on keto, as long as they contain healthy fats and proteins and are low in carbs. Egg salad, grilled chicken salad, shrimp salad, cauliflower salad, arugula salad, cucumber salad, antipasto salad, Greek salad, Caprese salad, and spinach salad are just a few keto-friendly salads to enjoy.

Is KFC fried chicken keto-friendly? ›

KFC. Although KFC is renowned for the Colonel's crispy fried chicken, its batter unfortunately adds 8-11 net carbs for just one medium-sized piece. That being said, KFC can still be a keto-friendly spot to hit up when ordering Kentucky grilled chicken.

What will throw me out of keto? ›

Foods that will knock you out of ketosis pretty quickly are: Grains. Sugar/sugar-sweetened beverages. Too much fruit.

What are the golden rules of keto? ›

The basic rules of keto are eating few carbohydrates and emphasizing fat with a moderate intake of protein. In order to be in a state of ketosis, you will likely have to track the amount of carbohydrates you eat by weighing out your food.

What are the do's and don'ts of keto diet? ›

To safely and effectively follow the keto diet, it is important to consult a healthcare professional, plan meals in advance, track macronutrients, stay hydrated, choose healthy fats and proteins, consume fiber-rich vegetables, avoid excessive protein and processed foods, limit alcohol, and prioritize non-starchy ...

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