What are the pros and cons of credit card debt forgiveness? (2024)

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MoneyWatch: Managing Your Money

By Joshua Rodriguez

Edited By Angelica Leicht

/ CBS News

What are the pros and cons of credit card debt forgiveness? (2)

Credit card debt can be a hard issue to tackle, and it's a compounding issue across the nation right now. Not only is consumer credit card debt growing at an annualized rate of nearly 5%, according to theFederal Reserve— but delinquent credit card debts are growing at around 8.5% annually.

As the number of consumers who can't afford to make their credit card minimum payments grows, it makes sense for some to considerdebt relief services to try and get credit card debt forgiven. Credit card debt forgiveness typically occurs as the result of adebt relief serviceknown as debt settlement. With these services, debt relief expertsnegotiate with your creditorsin an attempt to settle your debt for less than you owe.

When these negotiations are successful, a portion of your debt is forgiven, which can be a big help in some cases. However, if you're considering a credit card debt forgiveness program, it's important to consider the pros and cons first.

Tap into the debt relief you need now.

What are the pros of credit card debt forgiveness?

There are certain benefits to consider before you sign up for a debt settlement service, including:

Reduce the amount of money you owe to your credit card companies

One of the biggest benefits of credit card debt forgiveness is that it can result in a reduction of your principal credit card balance. As such, you could end up only paying back a portion of the debt you owe if the negotiations are successful.

Explore how debt settlement could help you with your credit card debt today.

You could save thousands of dollars over the life of your debt

Credit card debt is expensive. That's especially true if you plan on making minimum payments for the life of your debt.

For example, if you made minimum payments on $10,000 in credit card debt at 24% interest, you would pay $19,332.21 in interest, for a total payoff cost of $29,332.21 (assuming your minimum payments are structured as 1% of the balance plus interest).

On the other hand, let's say a successful debt settlement negotiation resulted in you paying only 50% of your principal balance. In this case, that's $5,000.

You could get out of debt faster

Debt settlement companies typically work to get their customers out of debt in three to four years. That's significantly less than the amount of time it would take to get out of debt by making minimum payments on your credit cards.

"You will have a system in place to systematically pay down the debt," says Robinson. "You now have a plan to get out of debt faster."

How much faster can you get out of debt with a debt settlement service? Using the same $10,000 debt at 24% as the example above, if your minimum payments were structured as 1% of your balance plus interest, it would take about 354 months for you to pay your debt off making only minimum payments. That's 29.5 years.

Even if it took four years to pay your debt off through a credit card debt forgiveness program, you would save over 25 years of payments in the process.

You could get some stress relief

Struggling to make your minimum credit card payments can be stressful. However, "the mental stress of mounting debt will likely be relieved" when you enroll in a credit card debt forgiveness program, says Brandon Robinson, president and founder of JBR Associates.

What are the cons of credit card debt forgiveness?

There are also some potential downsides to consider, including:

Creditors don't have to accept settlement offers

There's no law requiring creditors to accept a settlement offer, so there's a chance that your creditors will reject your offer. If this is the case, and negotiations are unsuccessful, you could end up having to pay your full balance plus the interest and fees that accrued as you saved for your settlement.

Credit card debt forgiveness could hurt your credit

There are a couple of aspects ofcredit card debt forgiveness programs that can damage your credit:

  • You stop making payments to your creditors as you save for your settlement.
  • Creditors typically report the debt as "settled" rather than "paid as agreed" on your credit report once it's paid off. This shows that the creditor wasn't able to collect on the full debt.

There will likely be tax implications

If your creditors write off the portion of your debt they've forgiven, you'll likely have to report it as income when filing your taxes. This can increase your taxable income, increasing your tax burden for the year the settlement occurred.

The bottom line

Debt settlement programs are a compelling option if you want to pay your credit cards off quickly and have no other reasonable way out of your debt. However, as with any financial product, these services come with their own set of pros and cons. If you're having a hard time making your credit card payments, though, debt forgiveness programs could provide the relief you need.

Joshua Rodriguez

Joshua Rodriguez is a personal finance and investing writer with a passion for his craft. When he's not working, he enjoys time with his wife, two kids and two dogs.

What are the pros and cons of credit card debt forgiveness? (2024)

FAQs

Is credit card debt forgiveness bad for your credit? ›

Credit card debt forgiveness can cause your credit score to drop substantially. Most credit card debt forgiveness solutions tell you not to make payments on your credit cards. Instead, you'll allocate the money you would normally make payments with to saving for a settlement.

Is credit card debt relief a good idea? ›

While debt relief can help you get out from under crushing debt, there are some potential drawbacks to be aware of. Credit score decrease: Debt relief services require you to stop paying your creditors while they negotiate a plan with them. This can hurt your credit score (although not as much as bankruptcy).

What are the dangers of debt forgiveness? ›

Downsides of debt forgiveness

The forgiven debt may show up as settled accounts on the credit report, which means the lender accepted less than the full payment for the loan. A debt settlement also causes your credit score to be lowered for years before and after because of the missed payments and settlement.

What is negative about debt relief? ›

Debt Settlement Impact on Credit Score

While not as devastating as a bankruptcy, debt settlement will have a negative impact on your credit score if you work directly with your creditors, as the settlement may be reported by the creditor to each of the three leading credit bureaus.

How long does debt forgiveness stay on your credit report? ›

An account that was settled remains on your credit report with a status of “settled.” This entry will appear for seven years from the date the account first went delinquent. Like with declaring bankruptcy, this could potentially make it challenging to get approved for obtaining credit for some time.

Will my credit score go up after loan forgiveness? ›

As long as your loans were in good standing at the time they were discharged and your accounts are being reported properly to the credit reporting bureaus, you won't see a huge difference in your score. On the other hand, you could see your score drop if your account wasn't in good standing prior to the discharge.

Is debt forgiveness legit? ›

Debt settlement programs and bankruptcy both have the potential to result in forgiven debt, but they're also likely to have a significant impact on your credit score and your ability to borrow.

What happens to your credit after debt relief? ›

Key Takeaways. Debt settlement can eliminate outstanding obligations, but it can negatively impact your credit score. Stronger credit scores may be more significantly impacted by a debt settlement. The best type of debt to settle is a single large obligation that is one to three years past due.

Do it yourself debt relief pros and cons? ›

Understanding the Process of Debt Settlement
Pros of DIY Debt SettlementCons of DIY Debt Settlement
Total control of the processTotal responsibility for the process
Potential faster repayment of debtRequires more time, patience, effort, and negotiating skill than you may have at hand
2 more rows

What are the disadvantages of forgiveness? ›

In particular, the tendency to express forgiveness may lead offenders to feel free to offend again by removing unwanted consequences for their behavior (e.g., anger, criticism, rejection, loneliness) that would otherwise discourage reoffending.

Who has the best debt relief program? ›

Best Debt Relief Companies for September 2024
  • Best Overall for Debt Settlement, Best for Credit Card Debt, Best for Low Fees: National Debt Relief.
  • Best for Tax Debt Relief: CuraDebt.
  • Best for Customer Service: Accredited Debt Relief.
  • Best for Customer Satisfaction and Reputation: New Era Debt Solutions.
Sep 4, 2024

Who benefits from debt forgiveness? ›

Borrowers with only undergraduate debt would qualify for forgiveness if they first entered repayment 20 years ago (on or before July 1, 2005), and borrowers with any graduate school debt would qualify if they first entered repayment 25 or more years ago (on or before July 1, 2000).

Is it worth doing a debt relief program? ›

If you're one of the millions of Americans struggling to repay high-interest debt, a debt relief plan may be an option to help you get your finances on track. But it's not a quick fix. It's a long-term solution designed to help you get out of debt over a period of time — typically several years.

Is the credit card debt relief program legit? ›

Debt relief service scams target consumers with significant credit card debt by falsely promising to negotiate with their creditors to settle or otherwise reduce consumers' repayment obligations.

How to get rid of credit card debt without paying? ›

Outside of bankruptcy or debt settlement, there are really no other ways to completely wipe away credit card debt without paying. Making minimum payments and slowly chipping away at the balance is the norm for most people in debt, and that may be the best option in many situations.

Does the debt relief program affect your credit score? ›

"Debt relief can help you lower your outstanding debt, thereby increasing the amount of credit you have available," explains Noah Damsky, CFA, principal at Marina Wealth Advisors, a financial planning firm. "This can lower your credit utilization ratio, which can improve your credit score."

Does a debt relief order affect credit rating? ›

A DRO will impact your credit record for a period of six years. This is because your credit report looks back over the past six years of your borrowing history. A DRO will therefore impact future credit applications. When you apply for credit, companies look at your credit information to decide whether to lend to you.

Is it a bad idea to settle credit card debt? ›

The bottom line. While settling your credit card debt may initially have a negative impact on your credit score, it can ultimately prove to be a stepping stone toward regaining financial stability and improving your creditworthiness in the long run.

Does cancellation of debt affect your credit? ›

Cancellation through federal student loan forgiveness or credit insurance could have a slight impact on your credit score through paying off the loan and closing the account. However, if you obtained forgiveness due to bankruptcy, debt settlement or a charge-off, you can expect your credit to take a significant hit.

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