What are the different types of term life insurance policies? (2024)

Term insurance comes in two basic varieties—level term and decreasing term. These days, almost everyone buys level term insurance. The terms “level” and “decreasing” refer to the death benefit amount during the term of the policy. A level term policy pays the same benefit amount if death occurs at any point during the term.

Common types of level term

  • Yearly- (or annually-) renewable term
  • 5-year renewable term
  • 10-year term
  • 15-year term
  • 20-year term
  • 25-year term
  • 30-year term
  • Term to a specified age (usually 65)

Renewable term policies

Yearly renewable term, once popular, is no longer a top seller. The most popular type is now 20-year term. Most companies will not sell term insurance to an applicant for a term that ends past his or her 80th birthday.

If a policy is “renewable,” that means it continues in force for an additional term or terms, up to a specified age, even if the health of the insured (or other factors) would cause him or her to be rejected if he or she applied for a new life insurance policy.

Generally, the premium for the policy is based on the insured person’s age and health at the policy’s start, and the premium remains the same (level) for the length of the term. So, premiums for 5-year renewable term can be level for 5 years, then to a new rate reflecting the new age of the insured, and so on every five years. Some longer term policies will guarantee that the premium will not increase during the term; others don’t make that guarantee, enabling the insurance company to raise the rate during the policy’s term.

Some term policies are convertible. This means that the policy’s owner has the right to change it into a permanent type of life insurance without additional evidence of insurability.

“Return of premium”

In most types of term insurance, including homeowners and auto insurance, if you haven’t had a claim under the policy by the time it expires, you get no refund of the premium. Your premium bought the protection that you had but didn’t need, and you’ve received fair value. Some term life insurance consumers have been unhappy at this outcome, so some insurers have created term life with a “return of premium” feature. The premiums for the insurance with this feature are often significantly higher than for policies without it, and they generally require that you keep the policy in force to its term or else you forfeit the return of premium benefit. Some policies will return the base premium but not the extra premium (for the return benefit), and others will return both.

What are the different types of term life insurance policies? (2024)

FAQs

What are the three types of term life insurance? ›

Types of Term Insurance
  • Renewable Term. Renewable term plans give you the right to renew for another period when a term ends, regardless of the state of your health. ...
  • Convertible Term. Convertible term policies often permit you to exchange the policy for a permanent plan. ...
  • Level or Decreasing Term. ...
  • Adjustable Premium.

What is the main disadvantage of term life insurance? ›

Term Life insurance Cons: If you outlive the term length, your coverage will end and you won't receive any benefits. You will not be covered your entire lifetime and your policy will not accumulate cash value like an investment account does.

What are the three general types of long term policies? ›

Although details vary between providers, most long-term care insurance policies can be divided into three types: traditional, hybrid or rider.

What is the most common term life insurance? ›

Most life insurance companies offer term policies lasting between 10 and 30 years, with 20 being the most popular option according to the Triple-I. Based on our research, you can expect to pay around $32 per month for a $250,000 20-year term policy.

Do you get money back if you outlive term life insurance? ›

When you outlive the term, with ROP life insurance, you get up to 100% of your premiums returned to you tax-free, minus administrative fees and related charges. You may not get a premium refund if you missed one or more premium payments or cancel the policy.

What is better than term life insurance? ›

Whole life insurance provides many benefits compared to a term life insurance policy: it is permanent, it has a cash value component, and it offers more ways to help protect your family's finances over the long term.

Can you cash out term life insurance? ›

Term life is designed to cover you for a specified period (say 10, 15 or 20 years) and then end. Because the number of years it covers are limited, it generally costs less than whole life policies. But term life policies typically don't build cash value. So, you can't cash out term life insurance.

Why is term life insurance not worth it? ›

When is term life insurance not worth it? Term life insurance probably isn't worth the costs if you don't have any significant debts to pass on to your loved ones or you don't have dependents or a spouse that you'd leave in a bind by passing away.

Is it better to get term or whole life insurance? ›

Cash value? The pros and cons of term and whole life insurance are clear: Term life insurance is simpler and more affordable but has an expiration date and doesn't include a cash value feature. Whole life insurance is more expensive and complex, but it provides lifelong coverage and builds cash value over time.

Do you pay LTC premiums forever? ›

Buying LTC insurance is part of a planning process for life and retirement. You need enough income to pay the premiums for the rest of your life regardless of premium increases or life changes, such as the death of your spouse.

What is the oldest age for long-term care insurance? ›

While there is no set age in which you can no longer purchase long-term care insurance, the oldest age at which most insurance companies will issue a new long-term care insurance policy typically falls within the range of 75 to 80 years old.

What type of care is typically not covered in a long-term care policy? ›

Long-term care insurance typically doesn't cover care provided by family members. It also usually doesn't cover medical care costs⁠—those are typically covered by private health insurance and/or Medicare.

Who is the best term life insurance company? ›

Best Term Insurance Plans
  • Max Life Smart Secure Plus. Max Life's Smart Secure Plus takes the top rank this year. ...
  • ICICI Prudential iProtect Smart. ICICI's iProtect Smart doesn't excel in any one department. ...
  • Bajaj Allianz Smart Protect Goal. ...
  • HDFC Life Click2Protect Super. ...
  • Tata AIA Maha Raksha Supreme.

What is the best age for term life insurance? ›

The straight answer to this question is as soon as you start working. There are multiple reasons for this. Anyone between the ages of 18 to 65 can opt for term insurance. However, your 20s is a good time to get into the insurance market and plan for your family's future.

What does Dave Ramsey recommend for term life insurance? ›

Dave recommends a policy amount of 10-12 times your annual income with a 15- to 20-year term, or up to 30 years for younger families.

What are the three 3 main types of insurance? ›

Although there are many insurance policy types, some of the most common are life, health, homeowners, and auto.

Which of the three types of life insurance term life is the most expensive? ›

Term life insurance offers locked-in rates for a level term length and is often the most inexpensive form of life insurance coverage. Whole life insurance is often expensive, but offers fixed premiums and a fixed rate of cash value growth.

Can you cash out a term life insurance policy? ›

Term life is designed to cover you for a specified period (say 10, 15 or 20 years) and then end. Because the number of years it covers are limited, it generally costs less than whole life policies. But term life policies typically don't build cash value. So, you can't cash out term life insurance.

Which is better, term life insurance or permanent? ›

While term life insurance is initially less expensive, permanent life insurance may be more efficient in the long run. That's because permanent life insurance never needs to be renewed, and your rates will not be adjusted as you get older.

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