Was sind Altcoins? (2024)

Der Begriff Altcoin deutet darauf hin, dass es sich dabei lediglich um Coins handelt. Je nach Definition von Altcoins können allerdings auch Token dazuzählen. Coins und Token unterscheiden sich wesentlich in zwei Dingen:

  • Blockchain
  • Funktion

Während ein Coin immer auf einer eigenen und unabhängigen Blockchain basiert und das native Zahlungsmittel der Blockchain ist, wird ein Token auf einer bereits bestehenden Blockchain erstellt und verwendet.

Zudem unterscheiden sich Coins und Token in ihrer Funktion. Coins sind reine Zahlungsmittel, Token können hingegen als Zahlungsmittel eingesetzt werden und viele weitere Funktionen übernehmen: Token können unter anderem einen realen Vermögenswert abbilden oder als Zugangsberechtigung dienen. Beispiel: Ein Token kann wie eine moderne Aktie fungieren. Anlegerinnen und Anleger kaufen Token, um Anteile am Krypto-Unternehmen zu erhalten und vom Unternehmensgewinn zu profitieren.

Bitcoin und Ether sind beispielsweise Coins, da sie auf ihrer eigenen Blockchain laufen. Chainlink (LINK) hingegen ist ein dezentrales Oracle-Netzwerk, das Smart Contracts auf der Ethereum-Blockchain mit realen Daten verbindet, und daher ein Token. Tether, einer der bekanntesten Stablecoins, ist ebenfalls ein Token, der auf mehreren Blockchains verwendet wird – unter anderem der von Ethereum, Avalanche und Solana.

Je nach Funktion der Token wird in vier Arten unterschieden:

  • Utility Token

Utility Token werden als Zugriffsberechtigung für Plattformen oder eine bestimmte Dienstleistung eingesetzt — ähnlich wie eine Kinokarte.

  • Security Token

Security Token sind vergleichbar mit Wertpapieren, allerdings erwerben die Käuferinnen und Käufer keine Eigentumsrechte am Krypto-Unternehmen. Sie legen ihr Geld über den Kauf von Security Token an und erzielen durch eine positive Wertentwicklung und den anschließenden Verkauf der Token Gewinne.

  • Equity Token

Mit Equity Token können Anlegerinnen und Anleger einen Anteil am herausgebenden Unternehmen erwerben, genau wie beim Kauf von Aktien.

  • Non-fungible Token (NFT)

Jedes NFT ist einzigartig, denn es ist der Besitznachweis für immaterielle Güter, beispielsweise digitale Kunstwerke, Musik oder Eintrittskarten.

Was sind Altcoins? (2024)

FAQs

What coins are altcoins? ›

So “altcoin” refers to any crypto that's not Bitcoin—or Bitcoin and Ethereum. But if you're talking about any crypto in the context of its own blockchain network, you refer to them as “coins.”

What are the top 3 altcoins? ›

The next 15 years are poised for even greater changes, with three cryptocurrencies -- Render (CRYPTO: RENDER), Maker (CRYPTO: MKR), and Stacks (CRYPTO: STX) -- emerging as potential front-runners in shaping the future of digital finance.

What's the point of altcoins? ›

Altcoins serve a variety of purposes beyond simple transactions. Many are designed for specific applications, such as decentralized finance (DeFi), non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and supply chain management.

What is an example of an altcoin? ›

Some of the most well-known Altcoins (based on market cap) are Ethereum, Ripple, Tether, Bitcoin Cash, Bitcoin SV, and Litecoin.

What are the top 50 altcoins? ›

Altcoins
AltcoinsPriceMarket cap
1 Ethereum ETH$ 2,350.73 $ 287.03B$ 287.03 billion
2 Tether USD USDT$ 1.00 $ 118.41B$ 118.41 billion
3 BNB BNB$ 541.25 $ 80.46B$ 80.46 billion
4 Solana SOL$ 134.73 $ 63.07B$ 63.07 billion
48 more rows

How to identify altcoins? ›

Here are the most common types of altcoins:
  1. Mining-based. ...
  2. Stablecoins. ...
  3. Security tokens. ...
  4. Memecoins. ...
  5. Utility tokens. ...
  6. Step 1: Analyze the whitepaper and find the value proposition. ...
  7. Step 2: Look for increasing demand and stable (or decreasing) supply. ...
  8. Step 3: Assess the team and stakeholders behind the project.
Jan 23, 2022

Which altcoins will skyrocket? ›

Three top prospects include Sui, Toncoin, and the coming token from the Artificial Superintelligence Alliance.

Which coin will boom in 2024? ›

Top 10 Cryptos in 2024
CoinMarket CapitalizationCurrent Price
Binance Coin (BNB)$73.99 billion$507.14
Solana (SOL)$62.45 million$133.76
Ripple (XRP)$30.62 billion$0.54
Dogecoin (DOGE)$14.25 billion$0.097
6 more rows
Sep 6, 2024

What altcoin is going to explode? ›

Best Altcoins for Next Bull Run
CoinMarket CapitalizationCurrent Price
Dogecoin (DOGE)$15.94 billion$0.1093
Polygon (MATIC)$5.18 billion$0.5206
Kaspa (KAS-USD)$4.15 billion$0.1693
Stellar (XLM-USD)$2.94 billion$0.09983
4 more rows
Aug 30, 2024

How risky are altcoins? ›

Higher Volatility: Altcoins tend to be more volatile than Bitcoin, leading to greater price fluctuations and higher investment risks. Lower Liquidity: Many altcoins have lower trading volumes, making it harder to buy or sell large amounts without impacting the market price.

What is the oldest altcoin? ›

The very first altcoin to be forked from Bitcoin was Namecoin. Namecoin was introduced in April 2011 and based on Bitcoin's source code.

Are any altcoins worth buying? ›

The top 10 altcoins to buy mentioned in this list, including Ethereum, Binance Coin, Solana, Ripple, Toncoin, Dogecoin, Cardano, Tron, Avalanche, and Shiba Inu have been selected based on their potential for long-term growth and unique features.

What is the most famous altcoin? ›

The most popular ones include Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, Cardano, and more. There are different categories of crypto including mining-based coins, stablecoins, memecoins, and security tokens.

Is Dogecoin considered an altcoin? ›

Dogecoin is an altcoin with a large userbase, and is traded against both fiat currencies and other cryptocurrencies on several reputable cryptocurrency exchanges and retail investment platforms.

Which altcoin has the most potential? ›

As we delve into the most promising altcoins for Q4 2024, here's a quick overview of the projects we'll be examining in detail:
  • LuckHunter (LHUNT) – A leader in online casino gaming.
  • Solana (SOL) – Known for high-speed, low-cost transactions.
  • Ondo Finance (ONDO) – Innovative DeFi yield enhancement solutions.
4 days ago

Is Shiba an altcoin? ›

What Is Shiba Inu (SHIB)? Shiba Inu is an Ethereum-based altcoin (a cryptocurrency other than Bitcoin) that features the Shiba Inu—a Japanese breed of hunting dog—as its mascot.

Is Ethereum a altcoins? ›

Ethereum (ETH)

Of the nearly $2.21 trillion in total market capitalization of the more than 26,000 crypto assets available today, more than $300 billion is held in Ethereum (ETH), the biggest altcoin.

Is USDT an altcoin? ›

USDT is one of the most widely adopted stablecoins, which are blockchain-based currencies that are tied - or tethered - to fiat currencies. Tether's mission is to offer a safer digital asset that isn't affected by market volatility in the same way that Bitcoin is.

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