Vegan BBQ Sauce (2024)

Y’all, I cracked the code for incredible vegan BBQ sauce.

Okaaay, so most barbecue sauces are already naturally vegan (aside from some containing regular granulated sugar, which is sometimes not vegan because it’s processed with animal bone char). But I am still pretty impressed with the results.

I didn’t grow up eating very much barbecue (I grew up with Indian immigrant parents who were vegetarian!), but I did sample a lot of BBQ sauce over the last few weeks to ensure that my recipe tastes exactly like what you expect and want barbecue sauce to taste like.

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Why this recipe works

Balanced flavors. I tried several barbecue sauces that I found online before I finalized my recipe. And while all of them tasted like barbecue sauce, one was too sweet, another not sweet enough, and a couple were not smoky enough.

This version, I’m proud to report, is sweet yet tangy, quite smoky, and a little spicy. The sweetness comes from organic ketchup and maple syrup. Molasses offers a robust warmth, slight sweetness, and subtle smokiness.

Apple cider vinegar brings a noticeable tang that I found lacking in store-bought BBQ sauce, while soy sauce and vegan Worcestershire sauce provide that powerful umami depth of flavor. A blend of spices adds extra BBQ flavor (with a hint of spice from cayenne) and, finally, liquid smoke offers that quintessential smoky flavor.

Excessive testing. Did I mention I also did repeated side-by-side tests with a well-known, store-bought barbecue sauce? And that I continued tasting 1/2 teaspoon increments of that sauce vs. my sauce? And that after consuming the 4th tablespoon of barbecue sauce, I finally tweaked my recipe to the point where it tasted as close as possible to the store-bought brand? Yep, I did all that!

Versatile. I’ve used this vegan BBQ sauce to make BBQ Glazed Tempeh (a great way to make tempeh more palatable for tempeh-skeptics), BBQ grilled tofu, BBQ jackfruit, and even mixed it into a pot of beans.

Lasts for weeks! I’m not sure about the science behind this, but this homemade BBQ sauce stays good for a very long time. Mine has been in the fridge for 3 weeks and is still good!

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How to make vegan BBQ sauce

Plop your organic ketchup in a mixing bowl.

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Pour in the soy sauce or tamari, vinegar, maple syrup, molasses, vegan Worcestershire sauce, and liquid smoke. Add the BBQ spice blend.

Whisk the ingredients to combine. Add the sauce to a saucepan or small frying pan and heat through for 5 minutes. That’s it!

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How to thicken BBQ sauce

The recipe calls for simmering the sauce for about 5 minutes. This will slightly thicken it, but if you want a thicker texture, here are two methods.

  1. Simmer the BBQ sauce over low heat for 10 to 15 minutes, stirring often (at least once a minute), until the water evaporates and the sauce nicely coats the back of a spoon.
  2. For an even thicker sauce, use a thickening agent like cornstarch or arrowroot powder. First, heat the BBQ sauce on the stove until simmering. Mix together 1 1/2 tablespoons arrowroot powder or cornstarch with 3 tablespoons cold water. Whisk well to create a slurry. Pour the slurry into the simmering sauce, whisking until thickened. It should only take 1 to 2 minutes.

Note: the sauce will also thicken a bit after resting in the fridge. And depending on how you use the sauce, you might not need to thicken it at all. In this BBQ Glazed Tempeh LINK, I don’t thicken it at all and it works great (the sauce also thickens as it coats the tempeh).

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Ingredient Notes and Substitutions

To make this BBQ sauce gluten-free, (1) use tamari (gluten-free soy sauce) instead of soy sauce and (2) omit the vegan Worcestershire sauce (most vegan Worcestershire sauces contain wheat). If omitting the Worcestershire, taste and add a bit more soy sauce or a couple pinches of salt as needed.

There is, however, at least one vegan and gluten-free Worcestershire sauce I’ve seen online. Or, you can try my homemade vegan and gluten-free Worcestershire sauce (see the next section).

If you can’t find liquid smoke, use more smoked paprika. Start with an extra 1/2 teaspoon and work your way up to 1 1/2 teaspoons, as needed.

I prefer using organic ketchup because some standard ketchup brands use high fructose corn syrup and others that use conventional sugar may not be vegan. Annie’s organic ketchup is pretty great.

If you want some extra heat and smokiness in your sauce, add 1 or 2 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce (finely minced, so it blends into the BBQ sauce); or just add a teaspoon or two of the adobo sauce. Or, try 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon of chipotle chili flakes.

If you can’t find vegan Worcestershire sauce, (1) omit it or (2) try my very easy homemade recipe (it’s below). I have used Annie’s vegan Worcestershire sauce and the Whole Foods 365 vegan Worcestershire sauce with great results. Other vegan Worcestershire sauce brands include Sprouts, Simple Truth, and O Organics.

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Annie’s vegan Worcestershire sauce

This is one of the vegan Worcestershire sauces I love using. Tangy, umami, and nicely spiced.

How to make vegan Worcestershire sauce

This recipe is vegan and gluten-free and comes from my cookbook, The Vegan Instant Pot Cookbook!

Makes about 1/3 cup

  • 3/4 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 3 tablespoons organic brown sugar
  • 1/3 cup reduced-sodium tamari or soy sauce
  • 3/4 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly cracked black pepper
  1. Add all of the ingredients to a medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Bring to a boil, then reduce he heat to medium-low and simmer until the sauce has reduced by nearly half and has thickened considerably, 15 to 20 minutes. Store leftovers in a covered glass jar for up to 3 months.

Ideas for using BBQ sauce

Here’s how to make delicious BBQ grilled tofu.

  1. Slice a 14-ounce or 16-ounce block of extra-firm tofu, crosswise, into ⅓-inch slabs. Arrange on a cutting board add a few paper towels on top. Weight with a heavy cookbook and press for 15 minutes.
  2. Transfer tofu to a shallow dish. Pour 3/4 cup of the BBQ on top, using a pastry brush to evenly coat it. Marinate 15-30 minutes at room temperature, or up to 1 hour in the fridge. Set aside 1/4 to 1/2 cup more sauce for grilling.
  3. Preheat a gas grill (between medium and medium-high) with the lid on for at least 10 minutes to get really hot. Scrub down grates with a heavy-duty grill brush to remove any gunk.
  4. Set a small bowl with a few tablespoons of oil near the grill and oil up a wad of paper towels. Use tongs to rub the preheated grill grates with the oil-soaked towels. Let the oil smoke for 30 to 40 seconds, then rub with oil again. Repeat three times total to build up a good layer of seasoning.
  5. As soon as you add the tofu, turn the burners directly under the tofu to low heat and close the lid. Grill for 8 to 10 minutes, or until nice grill marks form. Carefully flip tofu and grill for another 7 to 10 minutes.Brush reserved BBQ sauce on the tofu as it grills. Take off the grill and brush with more sauce.
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Use it to make BBQ Glazed Tempeh!

I also love using this BBQ sauce for my BBQ Glazed Tempeh LINK. It’s a fantastic way to take nutrient-rich tempeh from meh to amazing. You can serve the BBQ tempeh in a sandwich (I layer mine with vegan mayo, lettuce, and a quick carrot-cabbage slaw). Or in an epic grain bowl/salad with vegan ranch dressing!

You can serve BBQ tofu or BBQ tempeh at your next cookout. It’s fantastic paired with this Herbed Potato Salad! Or, if it’s winter time, try pairing either with this Crispy Baked Mac and Cheese or Miso Butter Mashed Potatoes.

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That’s all you need to know to make this easy but delicious vegan Barbecue Sauce! Enjoy xo.

Vegan BBQ Sauce

5 from 23 votes

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This vegan BBQ sauce is perfectly sweet yet tangy, smoky, and a little spicy. It's simple to make and tastes just like your favorite bottled BBQ sauce. Plus, it's ready in just 10 minutes!

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Cook Time: 5 minutes mins

Total Time: 10 minutes mins

Course: Condiment, Sauce

Cuisine: American

Diet Vegan

Serving size: 12 (2 tbsp)

Ingredients

  • 1 cup (275-280g) organic ketchup
  • 4 tablespoons (80g ) maple syrup
  • 3 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce or tamari
  • 2 tablespoons molasses
  • 1 tablespoon vegan Worcestershire sauce*
  • 1 tablespoon liquid smoke**

BBQ Spice Blend

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons smoked paprika
  • 1 1/2 teaspoon chili powder
  • 3/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • Heaping 1/4 teaspoon onion powder
  • Heaping 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
  • teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional)

Optional Thickening

  • 1 1/2 tablespoons arrowroot powder (or cornstarch)
  • 3 tablespoons cold water

Instructions

  • Add all of the ingredients to a mixing bowl. Whisk well to combine. Taste, adding a pinch of salt or pepper as needed. For more sweetness, add a bit more maple syrup. For more smokiness, add a few drops more of liquid smoke or a few dashes of smoked paprika.

  • Transfer the BBQ sauce to a small frying pan and simmer for 3 to 5 minutes, stirring at least once a minute.***

    Take off the heat. Once cool, transfer to an airtight jar and refrigerate. It will thicken as it chills. Store for 2 to 3 months (yes, months is right; the high acidity content keeps it fresh).

  • To thicken the sauce even more, whisk together arrowroot powder and cold water until smooth and no clumps remain. Add the slurry to the simmering sauce (from step 2) and whisk frequently for 1-2 minutes, or until the sauce is thickened. Take off the heat (don't let it keep simmering, or the arrowroot powder can start to congeal).

Notes

*See the “ingredients and substitutions” section in the blog post for vegan-friendly Worcestershire sauce brands. Or, try my homemade blend (included in the blog post).

** If you don’t have liquid smoke, add more smoked paprika. Start with an additional 1/2 teaspoon and use up to 1 1/2 teaspoons.

*** If you are making the BBQ Tempeh recipe, you do not need to simmer the sauce for this long. Just 1-2 minutes is fine.

Calories: 57kcal | Carbohydrates: 14g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 0.1g | Saturated Fat: 0.02g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.02g | Sodium: 305mg | Potassium: 157mg | Fiber: 0.3g | Sugar: 11g | Vitamin A: 310IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 22mg | Iron: 0.5mg

Vegan BBQ Sauce (2024)

FAQs

Is Sweet Baby Ray's BBQ sauce vegan? ›

You've likely come across Sweet Baby Ray's Barbecue Sauce at the grocery store. So, you'll be happy to know that the majority of this budget-friendly condiment's flavors are vegan. We're talking Original, Sweet Golden Mustard, No Sugar Added, Hickory and Brown Sugar, and more.

What makes barbecue sauce not vegan? ›

Obviously anything with meat, milk, or eggs is out, but sometimes those animal ingredients hide under stealthier labels that you may not know. Look out for these ingredients that render a BBQ sauce definitively not vegan: Honey. It's made by bees, so most vegans won't go near it.

Is there dairy in barbecue sauce? ›

To avoid unwanted dairy, stay away from these sauces: White/Alabama style BBQ sauce: the color of this sauce should give a clue as to the presence of milk in this world-famous bbq sauce! It's possible to do a plant-based, dairy-free option, but most sauces off the shelf are going to contain some milk.

Is Chinese barbecue sauce vegetarian? ›

Lee Kum Kee Cha Siu Sauce (Also known as Chinese BBQ Sauce) is a vegetarian, honey-sweet sauce, and it's the secret to the authentic Classic Chinese Barbeque Pork (also known as 'Cha Siu'). This sauce is a great marinade for many kinds of meats and ribs, and also meat-free alternatives, such as tofu.

Is Jack Daniel's barbecue sauce vegan? ›

Jack Daniels Original BBQ Sauce

There are two flavors of Jack Daniels BBQ Sauce that are vegan: Original flavor and Sweet and Spicy.

Is Chick Fil A barbecue sauce vegan? ›

5 Sauces. When it comes to adding a bit of extra flavor to your veganized menu item, a little sauce or dressing goes a long way. Chick-fil-A has quite a few animal-free options to choose from, including the standard ketchup, mustard, and BBQ, but also chili lime vinaigrette dressing and sweet and spicy sriracha.

Why do vegans not eat soy sauce? ›

In theory, soy sauce is vegan, as it is only made up of soybeans, wheat, water and wheat which are all, of course, vegan-friendly. However, some manufacturers add ingredients that compromise soy sauce being vegan, using flavour enhancers which are derived from fish or meat.

Is Stubbs original barbecue sauce vegan? ›

Stubbs has a few variety of BBQ sauces. All of them appear to be gluten free (that's a plus), and only 3 are non-vegan (honey): Smokey Mesquite & Honey Pecan — who'd have guessed?? They contain honey. Two of their rubs are not vegan, either.

Is Heinz BBQ Sauce vegan? ›

The original Heinz BBQ sauce and most other flavors by Heinz are vegan. But even the classic flavor of Heinz may contain sugar processed with bone char. The Kansas City Style, Memphis Style, and Texas Style BBQ sauces from Heinz contain anchovies as an ingredient and are hence not vegan.

Is bullseye barbecue vegan? ›

Is Bull's-Eye BBQ Sauce Vegan? Bull's-Eye uses both honey and pork in a couple of their BBQ sauces, so you'll want to pass by these: Smokey Bacon BBQ Sauce. Tennessee Style Sweet Whiskey Glaze.

Does Chipotle BBQ sauce have dairy? ›

Cattlemen's Chipotle BBQ Sauce is kosher, vegetarian, gluten-free and dairy-free and contains no starches, fillers or caramel color, egg, fish, peanuts, tree nuts or soybeans.

Why is barbecue sauce not vegan? ›

Store bought barbecue sauces can be great, but they are not always vegan (think Heinz and some of sweet baby ray's barbecue sauce recipes); some brands do contain anchovies or honey, both of which are not considered vegan.

Is Mcdonald's BBQ sauce vegan? ›

Sauces. Vegan sauces include Heinz Tomato Ketchup, Spicy Tomato Salsa, Sweet Chilli, Sweet & Sour, Sweet Curry, and BBQ (not to be confused with the Smokey BBQ, which contains honey).

Is Worcestershire sauce vegan? ›

The only issue is that regular Worcestershire sauce contains anchovies or fish sauce, so it's not vegan. And while you can buy ready made vegan Worcestershire sauce, it's not necessarily all that widely available across the world. Which is why making your own is a great idea.

What are the ingredients in Sweet Baby Ray's BBQ sauce? ›

High Fructose Corn Syrup, Distilled Vinegar, Tomato Paste, Modified Corn Starch, Contains Less Than 2% Of Salt, Pineapple Juice Concentrate, Natural Smoke Flavor, Spice, Caramel Color, Molasses, Sodium Benzoate (Preservative), Garlic,* Mustard Flour, Corn Syrup, Sugar, Tamarind, Natural Flavor, Celery Seed.

Is Sweet Baby Ray's gluten and dairy free? ›

Sweet Baby Ray's makes nine different flavors, all of which are labeled gluten-free: Original, Honey, Hickory & Brown Sugar, Sweet 'n Spicy, Honey Chipotle, Sweet Vidalia Onion, Hawaiian, Raspberry Chipotle, and Sweet Golden Mustard.

Does Sweet Baby Ray's BBQ sauce contain high fructose corn syrup? ›

Sweet Baby Ray's is made mostly with High Fructose Corn Syrup. This heavily processed sweetener is made from cornstarch and contains more fructose than regular corn syrup. It's linked to increased risk of weight gain, type 2 diabetes (even in children), heart disease, cancer and dementia.

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