Updating packages downloaded from the registry | npm Docs (2024)

Table of contents

Updating local and global packages you downloaded from the registry helps keep your code and tools stable, usable, and secure.

Updating local packages

We recommend regularly updating the local packages your project depends on to improve your code as improvements to its dependencies are made.

  1. Navigate to the root directory of your project and ensure it contains a package.json file:

    cd /path/to/project
  2. In your project root directory, run the update command:

    npm update
  3. To test the update, run the outdated command. There should not be any output.

    npm outdated

Updating globally-installed packages

Note: If you are using npm version 2.6.0 or less, run this script to update all outdated global packages.

However, please consider upgrading to the latest version of npm:

npm install npm@latest -g

Determining which global packages need updating

To see which global packages need to be updated, on the command line, run:

npm outdated -g --depth=0

Updating a single global package

To update a single global package, on the command line, run:

npm update -g <package_name>

Updating all globally-installed packages

To update all global packages, on the command line, run:

npm update -g

Resources

CLI commands

Updating packages downloaded from the registry | npm Docs (2024)

FAQs

Updating packages downloaded from the registry | npm Docs? ›

The simplest way is to install npm-check-updates , run npx ncu , followed by npx ncu -u to update the package. json followed by npm install to update packages in package. lock and node_modules.

How to safely update npm packages? ›

The simplest way is to install npm-check-updates , run npx ncu , followed by npx ncu -u to update the package. json followed by npm install to update packages in package. lock and node_modules.

How do you update all the packages in package json? ›

To update all the dependencies to the latest version and package. json and package-lock. json, you can use the command "npm update --save" or "npm update --save-dev" After updating the dependencies, you should verify that your project still works as expected and fix any issues that the updates may have introduced.

How to upgrade all installed packages in npm? ›

To update all global packages, you use the -g or --global flag with the npm update command. This command scans and updates all globally installed packages to their latest versions. It's particularly useful for keeping command-line tools at their most recent and most secure versions.

How do I update my published npm package? ›

Updating your published package version number
  1. To change the version number in package.json , on the command line, in the package root directory, run the following command, replacing <update_type> with one of the semantic versioning release types (patch, major, or minor): npm version <update_type>
  2. Run npm publish .

How do I check what packages need to be updated in npm? ›

Check and Update Packages in One Command

If you want to check for outdated packages and update them in one command, you can use the npm outdated -u command. The -u flag stands for "update" and will automatically update the packages if a newer version is available.

Should I update npm packages? ›

Updating local packages

We recommend regularly updating the local packages your project depends on to improve your code as improvements to its dependencies are made. To test the update, run the outdated command. There should not be any output.

Can I update package json manually? ›

You can do this manually by reviewing your package. json file or by using a tool like npm-check-updates to automatically identify outdated dependencies. Determine compatibility - Once you've identified outdated dependencies, you'll need to determine whether the new version is compatible with your project.

How to install all dependencies in package.json using npm? ›

To add dependencies and devDependencies to a package.json file from the command line, you can install them in the root directory of your package using the --save-prod flag for dependencies (the default behavior of npm install ) or the --save-dev flag for devDependencies.

How to update all dependencies in package.json using yarn? ›

yarn upgrade [package | package@tag | package@version | --scope @scope]... [--ignore-engines] [--pattern] This command updates dependencies to their latest version based on the version range specified in the package.json file. The yarn.lock file will be recreated as well.

How do I update all node modules to the latest? ›

2. Using npm
  1. 2.1. Using the update -g Command. To begin with, we can use the update command present in npm to update all packages to their latest versions: $ npm update -g. ...
  2. 2.2. Using the npm install Command to Update Node. js. ...
  3. 2.3. Use the npm install Command to Update NPM.
Jan 2, 2024

What is the difference between npm update and npm install? ›

So, the main difference between npm install and npm update is that the former installs the packages while the latter updates the installed packages to their latest versions. Summary: The only big difference is that an already installed module with fuzzy versioning …

How do I update npm packages to a specific version? ›

To install a specific version of an npm package, you can use the npm install command along with the package name and the desired version number. Here's the syntax: Copied! Replace <package_name> with the name of the package and <version_number> with the specific version you want to install.

How to update npm registry? ›

'outdated' will check every module defined in package.json and see if there is a newer version in the NPM registry. npm outdated will identify packages that should be updated, and npm update <package name> can be used to update each package.

How to force update all npm packages? ›

Updating Globally-Installed Packages

npm update -g will apply the update action to each globally installed package that is outdated -- that is, has a version that is different from wanted . Note: Globally installed packages are treated as if they are installed with a caret semver range specified.

How to update npm package using command? ›

How to update npm using the command? To update npm, use the command 'npm install -g npm@latest'. This will install the latest version of npm on your device.

How to update npm package dependencies? ›

npm-check-updates upgrades your package. json dependencies to the latest versions, ignoring specified versions. If you have the dependencies installed already, you can delete the node_modules folder from your project and then run npm install and all dependencies will be installed to the latest version.

How often should you update npm packages? ›

Monthly: On the first day of each month, perform a thorough review of all dependencies. This should include both direct and indirect dependencies. Update any major versions of packages if required and supported by their changelog, ensuring to thoroughly test these updates before they're merged into your main codebase.

How to use npm safely? ›

  1. 1) Avoid publishing secrets to the npm registry.
  2. 2) Enforce the lockfile.
  3. 3) Minimize attack surfaces by ignoring run-scripts.
  4. 4) Assess npm project health. npm outdated command. ...
  5. 5) Audit for vulnerabilities in open source dependencies.
  6. 6) Use a local npm proxy.
  7. 7) Responsibly disclose security vulnerabilities.
  8. 8) Enable 2FA.

How to modify a npm package? ›

Modifying npm packages - the right way
  1. To begin, clone the repo of the source of the package you would like to modify or fork it first and then clone the fork. ...
  2. Installing the package dependencies should be done by using the 'npm install' command issued in the same directory as the package.

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