Understanding 80/20 vs. 60/40 Portfolios (2024)

As an investor, it can be overwhelming to decide how to allocate your assets, and when it comes to crafting a portfolio, there’s not a one-size-fits-all. Today we will explore the differences between two common investment strategies, the 60/40 versus the 80/20, and help frame those decision points. The right mix of stocks and bonds for you depends on several factors. You may have heard terms like 60/40 or 80/20. In this case, we are talking about a portfolio holding 60% stocks, 40% bonds, which is typically a more conservative approach.

A 60/40 v 80/20 Portfolio

The 60/40 allocation is designed to mitigate volatility or lower the risk of a portfolio and would be appropriate for investors who aren’t comfortable with larger swings in portfolio assets. The trade-off is that with less exposure to stocks, we would expect a lower return. On the other hand, the 80/20 portfolio is invested more in stocks and would have a higher expected return, but have more variability of returns, so potentially greater swings in your portfolio value.

We will also consider a client’s age and cash flow needs. What is your time horizon? What are your liquidity needs? We will also look at other outside holdings, like real estate or concentrated stock positions to help determine an appropriate asset allocation for you. So, which allocation is right for you? It depends on your investment goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon.

Which Mix Is Right for You?

If you’re a younger investor with a long time horizon and are comfortable taking on more risk, the 80/20 portfolio may be a good fit. However, if you’re closer to retirement or prefer a more conservative approach, the 60/40 portfolio may be a better option. It’s important to note that your allocation can change over time.

For example, as you approach retirement, you may want to shift your portfolio to a more conservative allocation to help protect your savings. To help determine your optimal asset allocation, it’s important to work with a financial advisor who specializes in financial planning. They help by crafting a plan tailored to your specific needs and goals, which in turn, provides important information and considerations used to design the appropriate asset allocation for you.

Please reach out to any of our advisors at Wealth Dimensions with any questions you might have!

For informational purposes only. Not intended as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security or strategy. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Information prepared from third-party sources is believed to be reliable though its accuracy is not guaranteed. Opinions expressed in this commentary reflect subjective judgments of the author based on conditions at the time of writing and are subject to change without notice. For more information about Wealth Dimensions, including our Form ADV Part 2A Brochure, please visithttps://adviserinfo.sec.govor contact us at 513-554-6000.Please be advised that this material is not intended as legal or tax advice. Accordingly, any tax information provided in this material is not intended and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed on the taxpayer.

Understanding 80/20 vs. 60/40 Portfolios (2024)

FAQs

Is 80/20 better than 60/40? ›

A 60/40 v 80/20 Portfolio

The trade-off is that with less exposure to stocks, we would expect a lower return. On the other hand, the 80/20 portfolio is invested more in stocks and would have a higher expected return, but have more variability of returns, so potentially greater swings in your portfolio value.

Is an 80/20 portfolio good? ›

The Stocks/Bonds 80/20 Portfolio can be implemented with 2 ETFs. This portfolio has a very high risk, meaning it can experience significant fluctuations in value. It is suitable for investors with a high risk tolerance who are seeking substantial returns and can withstand large drawdowns.

Is a 60/40 portfolio still good? ›

Key Takeaways

Once a mainstay of savvy investors, the 60/40 balanced portfolio no longer appears to be keeping up with today's market environment. Instead of allocating 60% broadly to stocks and 40% to bonds, many professionals now advocate for different weights and diversifying into even greater asset classes.

Is 80/20 a good investment strategy? ›

The 80/20 rule can be helpful when planning for retirement or the long term. For instance, if you're investing for retirement and have a long time horizon, say 10 years give or take, then focusing on just one investment strategy may lead to more success than working with multiple strategies simultaneously.

Is the 60/40 portfolio dead morningstar? ›

High-quality bonds show their mettle during recent market volatility. Investors worried that the classic 60/40 portfolio is broken can breathe a sigh of relief—for now.

What is the 70/30 Buffett rule investing? ›

A 70/30 portfolio is an investment portfolio where 70% of investment capital is allocated to stocks and 30% to fixed-income securities, primarily bonds.

What is the best ratio for a portfolio? ›

If you are a moderate-risk investor, it's best to start with a 60-30-10 or 70-20-10 allocation. Those of you who have a 60-40 allocation can also add a touch of gold to their portfolios for better diversification. If you are conservative, then 50-40-10 or 50-30-20 is a good way to start off on your investment journey.

What is the ideal portfolio size? ›

A portfolio of 10 or more stocks, particularly across various sectors or industries, is much less risky than a portfolio of only two stocks.

Is 80/20 aggressive? ›

While there's no standard rule of thumb, a mix of 80% stocks and 20% bonds is aggressive, but not overly so. With time on their side, a younger investor can feel confident that the rewards of stocks outweigh their risks. But for someone close to retirement, that same 80/20 mix may be too risky.

Is 60/40 too aggressive for retirement? ›

For most retirees, the 60/40 asset allocation mix represents a balance between the need for long-term return and meaningful protection from short-term market volatility risks,” said Peter Sullivan, a vice president and CFA at Segal Marco Advisors in Boston, in a message.

What is the average real return of a 60 40 portfolio? ›

The 60/40 formula for buy-and-hold investment portfolios may return between 4% and 5% and become less risky next year, as major central banks gradually pivot from ratcheting up interest rates to lowering them, according to Goldman Sachs Research.

Why is the 40 60 balanced portfolio being challenged? ›

This diversification dynamic has been challenged by present market conditions. Stocks and bonds tend to bear a low or negative correlation during low inflation periods. In 2022, inflation and rising interest rates turned this relationship on its head and the 60/40 portfolio had its worst year since at least 1937.

What is the 80-20 rule for dummies? ›

The one rule that I implemented that has had the biggest impact on my study habits is Pareto's Principle, also known as the 80-20 rule. Put simply, the 80-20 rule states that 80% of the effects come from 20% of the causes.

What is the 80-20 perfect enough rule? ›

The 80-20 rule, also known as the Pareto Principle, is a familiar saying that asserts that 80% of outcomes (or outputs) result from 20% of all causes (or inputs) for any given event. In business, a goal of the 80-20 rule is to identify inputs that are potentially the most productive and make them the priority.

Is 80/20 good asset allocation? ›

Young investors might choose an asset allocation of 80% to stock funds and 20% to bond funds because they have the advantage of time. Because of compound interest, investing during this decade reaps the most growth and time to absorb changes in the market.

Is 80 20 a good rule? ›

This technique teaches you to focus on what's really important in your life and your life's work. This may come as a surprise, but despite all the talk about life balance, you can benefit tremendously from introducing a little imbalance into your day.

Does 80 20 really work? ›

At a more recreational level, following the 80/20 cardio rule has been proven to improve people's speed and endurance, as well as reducing their chances of injury. This combination will allow runners to run further and more frequently (should they want to), increasing their fitness.

Is 80 20 or 70 30 better? ›

The main difference between the 70/30 and 80/20 asset allocation models is how much risk you're taking. With an 80/20 allocation, you're devoting a larger share of your money to stocks, which can mean greater exposure to stock market volatility.

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