Ultimate Guide to Baby Led Weaning (and Best First Foods) (2024)

What exactly is baby-led weaning, and why is it all over my social media news feed? In this article, we’ll give you the most complete information on baby-led weaning (BLW) so you can get started too. We covered the absolute best organic formulas recently, but what about solids?

How do we start, and when does it end? Experts were initially hesitant, but now embrace baby-led weaning for its benefits for babies.

How to Start Baby Led Weaning (BLW)

Baby-led Weaning is a relatively new term used to describe a healthier, more enriching form of nutrition for your baby. It consists of skipping the puree phase and letting them explore foods from early on.

When is Baby Ready for BLW?

Baby-led weaning focuses on allowing babies 6 months or older to start self-feeding via safe solid foods. It’s never meant to be an aggressive introduction of solids for them.

Contrary to widespread belief, baby-led weaning is a progressive, slow way of introducing them to natural foods that they will eventually fall in love with.

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But… where did Baby Lead Weaning come from?

As a concept, baby-led weaning is relatively new. It was first introduced in 2001, by Gill Rapley, who dedicated 35 years of her life working with babies of different ages and stages of development.

Throughout her career as a general nurse, health visitor, midwife, breastfeeding counselor, and lactation consultant, she noticed the most common issues with the introduction of solid foods and the difficulties mothers faced during this period. Nevertheless, it is widely known that parents have been allowing their babies to explore and get familiar with different types of food for decades.

The movement is getting increasingly popular in the UK and New Zealand, and we’re here to give you a complete guide so you can make the best decision for your own needs.

Involvement During Family Meal Time

The second most important feature of baby-led weaning is that it allows infants to integrate into family mealtimes. They stop being bystanders in these crucial moments of their lives and become part of the activity.

The baby is offered baby-fist-size pieces of soft, easy-to-chew food from the very start of their complementary feeding, at around six months of age.

Please remember it is necessary to wait for them to reach this age before trying to introduce new foods.

Increases Favorable Feeding Practices

Baby-led Weaning promotes, more than anything, independence. Through the promotion of active participation in a fundamental activity such as eating, we allow our babies to develop their criteria from the start.

Baby Led Weaning and Choking

Some of the more traditionally inclined parents’ greatest concerns involve choking hazards. It is very important to observe the child’s development stage when Baby-led Weaning begins. To put it plainly - some babies are late bloomers, and that’s okay.

First Foods for Baby

It’s important to follow pediatric guidelines according to the baby’s age and to introduce foods slowly. You can start by giving them one new fruit or vegetable every two weeks, giving them enough time to get familiar with the flavors and textures.

Sample Baby-Led Weaning Feeding Schedule

Babies can eat a wide variety of foods through baby-led weaning (BLW), starting from around 6 months of age.

The right size and balance can provide your little one with nutrients to support their rapid growth and development.

●From 6-8 months of age: It’s ideal to introduce solids two or three times a day, plus their daily servings of Organic formula.

●From 9 months onwards: Solids can be consumed 3-4 times a day until they’re weaned off toddler milk.

Appropriate shapes, textures and sizes at every age

Heavy seasoning must be avoided in babies. It’s safer to stick with a pinch of salt.

You can also offer water with every solid meal but remember that they only require between half a cup to a cup a day, so small sips are the safest way to go.

A baby-led weaning meal should be colorful. It should include veggies, fruits, and protein. For example, you could include a piece of soft broccoli, a matchstick-sized avocado toast, and a small piece of chicken.

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What age should I start baby led weaning?

Baby Led Weaning should be started on babies six months or older. You can even switch from a traditional feeding scheme to baby-led weaning if you feel like it’s the best option for you.

The facts are that from six months onwards, breastfeeding does not provide the infant with enough vitamins to fill out their requirements.

Babies grow fast, and around that age, they need all the help they can get from complementary foods.

As always, keeping track of their weight and height at control appointments is the best way we can get reassurance that we’re doing things well, or we can get feedback and improve on aspects that are trickier to get right. It’s all about learning.

Start with Soft Foods

All foods must be cooked first. It must be soft, and easy to mush between your fingers. We strongly suggest trying a piece before serving just to be safe.

Best First Foods for Baby Led Weaning

If you’re anything like us, you’re always in the search for the best option. Keeping the freshness and natural qualities of foods is key here, as this is your baby’s first introduction to them. Here are the tried & true foods to begin your Baby Led Weaning journey.

●Fruits and veggies - Essential for complimentary vitamins: Cooked carrot, sweet potato, squash, broccoli, cauliflower, zuccini. For fruits, they can enjoy most of them as long as they are ripe enough and the seeds have been taken care of: peaches, banana sticks, kiwi, oranges, strawberries, watermelon, blueberries, raspberries, pitted cherries, and cooked apples.

Healthy Fats: Avocado, eggs, nut butter (if allergies are absent), real butter, salmon, olive oil, yogurt on a spoon, hummus, and small quantities of goat cheese.

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Offer food without pressure

The idea is to allow them to nibble at them at their own pace while giving them enough surface to hold it on their own.

It has been proven that this is very good for their motor skills. Just be prepared for a messy table. It happens! But allowing them to enjoy food from a different perspective is worth it.

Can you serve baby the same foods as the rest of the family when doing baby-led weaning?

Yes! It’s one of the many ways why it’s so easy to make them feel part of the family. They get to see you enjoy the same foods on their plate.

You will need to make some modifications like chopping up meats and veggies to appropriate size and holding off the spicy sauces, but your options will be endless. Variety will become your best friend.

Continue giving your baby milk – how much milk should my baby be drinking

Babies should be still consuming more than half of their calories and nutrients from milk. They’ll still need about 24-36 ounces depending on their age. Once they reach their first year, it can go down to 16-30 oz daily.

Please remember to consult pediatric guidelines for a more accurate feeding based on their weight and age.

Avoid foods that pose a choking hazard

You can start with softer foods, more supervision and avoid all foods that are known choking hazards, such as peanuts and full grapes.

So far, no increased risks have been found in clinical research studies that compare traditional feeding versus Baby Led Weaning.

How To Cut Foods for BLW

The size can stay pretty hom*ogenous between foods. You’ll need to cut up all foods into matchsticks like pieces about the size of an adult pinky.

How Do I Know My Baby is Ready to Start Solid Food?

Before getting to choosing the right foods, we need some basics to set the scene.

●A high chair to ensure correct alignment of the baby’s chest and stomach.

●A baby who is old enough and starts showing interest in foods.

●A divided plate to help keep variety in rotation and make all options look interesting. Suction is a great addition too - helps keep things nice and tidy.

●A parent willing to supervise the entire feeding process. This will help you stay calm while strengthening the bond between you and your baby.

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Remember to Make Iron-Rich Foods the Priority When Starting Solids

One of the trickiest nutrients is iron. Found mainly in harder-to-chew foods such as meat, their introduction needs to be slower. But there’s no need to worry about it.

Pediatricians suggest the addition of iron-enriched cereals made for infants into their diet to ensure proper iron consumption.

Iron-rich foods are great for neurological development and help avoid anemia and other nutritional deficiencies that could impair their growth. You can find iron in meat, poultry, lentils, and beans.

Do Babies Need Teeth for Baby Led Weaning?

Babies should be able to consume soft foods without the help of teeth at the very beginning. It's necessary to boil foods until it’s easy to smush them with your fingertips, without using a lot of strength. That’s how you’ll know.

Signs of gagging include

While introducing BLW, you’ll need to be present, looking out for any signs of choking. Signs of gagging include sudden teary eyes, inability to cry, pushing their tongue forward and pushing food to the front of their mouth.

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Palmar and Pincer Grasp

A certain level of fine motor skills are necessary to ensure your baby can take on a solid diet. The Palmar grasp should be developed by 6 months old. Your baby should be using the central portion of the palm to pick up objects from a flat surface.

The pincer grasp develops later, between 9 to 12 months. Your child should be picking up small objects with the tips of thumb and index finger, while holding forearm off of surface.

In conclusion…

The beauty of Baby Led Weaning lies in its intuitive nature. As parents, we’d like to ensure our babies are capable of digesting their next meal appropriately.

If you like to go down the safe route and follow evidence supported by the medical community, we have good news. Energy and vitamin levels are not different between babies who grow on traditional, puree-based feeding and BLW. You can be sure they will receive the nutrition they require while getting many more amazing benefits in the long run.

However, it is important to remember that milk consumption is still a crucial part of their day-to-day life. The quality of their formula makes a world’s difference when it comes to nutrition. This is what we do, this is what The Milky Box is passionate about: providing you with the absolute best options in organic, clean formulas so you can make the best choice possible for your little ones.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will Baby Led Weaning help me avoid picky eaters?

Of course! It has been proven that babies who get introduced to food on BLW are less likely to reject new foods. Mealtimes become a stimulating experience that lets them find a wider variety of foods to enjoy.

Is screen time okay during BLW?

The short answer is no. Letting your baby get distracted with media during their feeding times will lessen the enrichment qualities of the experience, as babies tend to draw their attention to the screens immediately. We suggest using these times as moments of close contact between parents and baby.

What foods could I get my baby started on first?

If you’re struggling to decide what should be your baby’s first solid food, don’t worry! It’s a very intimidating decision and we’ve certainly been there before. Start simple. You can start by combining two or more foods, for example: boiled carrot matchsticks and a tablespoon of organic yogurt. It doesn’t have to be anything too complicated.

Should I continue giving my baby formula after they begin eating solids?

Absolutely. When babies are just getting started with solids, they mostly nibble and pick at their food, this is normal behavior. However, we need to meet the caloric requirements every single day, so a nutritious, organic formula will be needed to accompany them on this journey.

Ultimate Guide to Baby Led Weaning (and Best First Foods) (2024)

FAQs

What are good first foods for baby-led weaning? ›

If you're thinking about trying baby-led-weaning with your 6-month-old, here are some of the best first foods to try: Carrots, steamed. Sweet potatoes, roasted and peeled. Chicken, cooked until soft.

Do you introduce one food at a time with baby-led weaning? ›

Until a baby is closer to 9 months and is able to pick up smaller pieces of foods, but after they have gotten the hang of one food at a time, I try to offer 1-2 foods they can feed themselves and one puree. This offers them a chance to ingest more via the puree but still feed themselves a range of textures.

How do I know my baby is eating enough baby-led weaning? ›

A great way to check that your baby is getting enough of what they need is simply by checking their nappies. If they are having plenty of wet nappies, plus regular soiled ones, they are on the right track.

What do pediatricians say about baby-led weaning? ›

Pediatric experts now recommend starting solid foods at 6 months. Most 6-month-old infants can grasp food, bring it to their mouth, chew and swallow. These skills mean babies can more independently feed themselves while weaning from human milk or formula nutrition.

What foods should babies avoid during led weaning? ›

Foods to avoid
  • popcorn.
  • jelly cubes.
  • marshmallows.
  • boiled sweets (or any hard, gooey or sticky sweets, including cough sweets)
  • peanut butter by itself.
  • chewing gum.
  • ice cubes.

What is the 4 day rule for baby-led weaning? ›

The “4 Day Wait Rule” is a really simple way to check for possible reactions to new foods such as food sensitivities or food allergies. Remember that in addition to possible allergic reactions, foods can also cause digestive troubles like tummy pains, painful gas or even poop troubles.

Do you skip purees with BLW? ›

Baby-led weaning (BLW) involves skipping the spoon-fed purées and letting babies feed themselves finger foods when starting solids.

What should a 6 month old eat first finger foods? ›

To start with, your baby only needs a small amount of solid food, once a day, at a time that suits you both. You can start weaning with single vegetables and fruits – try blended, mashed, or soft cooked sticks of parsnip, broccoli, potato, yam, sweet potato, carrot, apple or pear.

What is the baby-led weaning strategy? ›

The overarching principles of BLW are therefore: the infant is milk fed, ideally exclusively breastfed, until approximately six months of age, they then transition to pieces of whole food that they feed themselves, and the infant shares their meals with the family, eating the same food as the family wherever possible.

Is BLW better than spoon feeding? ›

Spoon-feeding provides an opportunity for infants to develop oral skills necessary for safe management of solids and may facilitate intake of iron-rich foods at weaning, whilst baby-led weaning promotes greater participation in family meals and exposure to family foods.

How often do babies choke with BLW? ›

The results found that 13.6% of infants (or 155 babies out of the group of 1151) had choked. No significant association was found between the style of starting and choking or the frequency of spoon or puree feeding and choking.

What is the bliss method of baby-led weaning? ›

The BLISS method consists of several essential characteristics including offering foods so that the infant can feed themselves similar to a BLW approach, but additionally the method includes advice to offer one high-iron food at each meal, one high-energy food at each meal and food being prepared suitably according to ...

When to introduce peanut butter to baby? ›

Babies can have peanut butter as soon as they begin showing an interest in solid foods and have the ability to eat other typical first solids like cereals and purees, says David Stukus, MD, a pediatrician in Columbus, Ohio. This will probably be around the time they're between 4 and 6 months of age.

What should I do on my first day of weaning? ›

The first step on your weaning journey is to introduce single vegetables, like carrots, peas or broccoli. Yummy veggies like these are the recommended first foods for your little one because they'll help them get a taste for savoury flavours, rather than sweet ones1.

What can I feed my 6 month old BLW for breakfast? ›

Breakfast ideas from 6 months
  • Banana.
  • Buttered wholemeal toast.
  • Eggs – any which way – try hard boiled, scrambled or omelette cut into strips.
  • Almond butter thinned with a little of your baby's usual milk and spread on rice cakes.
  • Wholemeal English muffin spread with a soft cheese like Philadelphia and cut in half.
Aug 1, 2022

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