Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (2024)

Business In the Old West

Blending the old world with the new, the Navajo Nation has preserved some of the old west with these Trading Posts that are still in business today. Many of these are located in the original buildings from the late 1800s and have changed only slightly since then. Selling anything from daily use commodities to artistic Navajo textiles (commonly known as Navajo rugs), handmade pottery & art, these stops along the way are a great way to connect with the Navajo culture of yesterday and today.

  • Toadlena Trading Post
  • The Gap Trading Post
  • Tuba City Trading Post
  • Totsoh Trading Post

Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (1)The Toadlena Trading Post operates in the same way trading posts have since the 1870s – directly with the weaver and her family. You are offered the unique opportunity to acquire a textiles of timeless beauty, acknowledged excellence and lasting value.

While you are here, be sure to read about Clara Sherman, master Navajo weaver. The Toadlena Trading Post exists today for the primary purpose of inspiring future generations of Navajo weaving excellence. Clara was recently honored twice for her life and weaving skills. They are the living proof that the weaving tradition is still alive.

Toadlena also has a Rug Museum containing multiple designs of Diné rugs woven by local rug weavers of the surrounding communities.

The Toadlena Trading Post is located about 1 hour north of Gallup, NM on Highway 491, turn west on Indian Route 19 and continue west for 13 miles. Once you see the old paddle steamer boat in a yard, that is where the Toadlena Trading Post is. Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (2)

For more information contact:

Toadlena Trading Post
P.O. Box 8041
Newcomb, NM 87455

505-789-3267

Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (3)Set among the red rock scenery along Highway 89, this historic trading post accommodates the town of Gap, Arizona. The Trading Post is located on the Navajo reservation well into the northern part of Arizona, 85 miles north of Flagstaff and 45 miles south of Page on Highway 89. This is a refreshing rest stop along the route to grab a cool soda, enjoy the scenery, and reflect on the travelers that have been through this historic site in days past.

Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (4)Since its establishment in 1906, the Tuba City Trading Post has not changed very much. Since 1870, the Tuba City Trading Post has been a place of commerce among the Navajo people in the area. The Trading Post has been restored to capture much of its original appearance and still remains a working trading post.

To this day the trading post contains authentic American Indian arts and crafts such as hand crafted silver jewelry, pottery, woven rugs, sand paintings, Kachina dolls, and clothing –each reflecting the superb craftsmanship and cultural traditions of the artist.

For more information contact:

Tuba City Trading Post
10 N. Main Street
Tuba City, Arizona 86045

928-283-5441

Built in 1950, this trading post still operates today in the community of Lukachukai, Arizona. Founded by Bradley Blair and Carolyn Recknagel Blair around 1950.

For more information, contact:

Totsoh Trading Post

P.O. Box 218

Lukachukai, Arizona 86507

(928) 787-2281

  • Hubbell Trading Post
  • Foutz Trading Post
  • Teec Nos Pos Trading

Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (5)The oldest continuously operating trading post on the Navajo Nation and the United States, Hubbell Trading Post is an important thread in the fabric of Navajo history. Established in 1876, this mercantile and others founded by John Lorenzo Hubbell came to be the lifeline of supplies for Navajos looking to re-establish themselves following the “Long Walk” of 1864. It was also a place for Navajos to meet and socialize in the days before the automobile.

Today, the Trading Post still sells groceries and dry goods, but it is also a National Historic Site, and features a bookstore, exhibits and rug weaving demonstrations. Take a journey back through time as you take part in a self guided tour of the grounds of the original 160 acre homestead, including the trading post, Hubbell home and visitor center.

For more information contact:

P.O. Box 150
Ganado, AZ 86505

928-755-3475

Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (6)Foutz Trading Co. was established in 1979 in Shiprock, NM on the Navajo Indian Reservation. The president is Bill Foutz, who’s family has been traders to the Navajo people, on and off the reservation, for over 100 years.

Bill Foutz Rugs which is our wholesale division, is one of the largest distributors of authentic Navajo Indian Arts and Crafts in the nation.

For more information contact:

Foutz Trading Post
Highway 64
Shiprock, NM 87420

505-368-5790

Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (8)Hambleton Bridger Noelwas the last of four brothers to move west toIndian Territory(Fort Defiance, Arizona) in1898, fromEssex County, Virginia. His decision to move to this area was strongly influenced by health concerns.Noel had tuberculosis and he hoped the dry air of the high desert would have a positive influence on his health.

Not all of the localNavajoswerein agreement forallowing thisbilagáana(white man) to establish a trading post atTeec Nos Pos. A few years earlier in Chaco Canyon (60 miles southeast of theTeec Nos Posarea),Noelhad the good fortune to have befriended a sick and hungryNavajonamed Black Horse.Black Horsewas a large man with a fierce and demonstrative disposition.He was neither a chief nor head of a clan and for good reason, he clearly disliked thebilagáana. However,in 1905 he was at theTeec Nos Posarea andremembered the kindness ofNoeland spoke quite strongly on behalf of the trading post being built. In addition, theNavajosappreciated the convenience of having a trading post to avoid travel in bad weather, to buy trade goods, or sell sheep, wool, or hides.

For more information contact:

Teec Nos Pos Trading Post
Box940
IntersectionHighway 160 & 64
Teec Nos Pos, Arizona 86514

928-656-3224

  • Shonto Trading Post
  • Two Grey Hills Trading Post
  • Oljato Trading Post

Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (9)The Shonto Trading Post was first built in 1914as a trading hub for beads, rugs, pottery, silver, wool, and other goods.
As of late December2017, the Historic Shonto Trading Post has permanently closed its doors,due to deterioration of the building. The store and its owners have moved 17 miles northwest to Inscription House Trading Postinthe community of Ts’ahbiikin, Arizona.

For more information contact:

Inscription House Trading Post
5300 Bahajooba Way
Tonalea, Arizona 86044
Hours:8am to 5pm MST

928-672-2651
Click here for Google Maps directions

This trading post has been in operation for over 100 years. Two Grey Hills Trading post was built in 1897, famous for its “Two Grey Hills” Navajo rug design. This trading post was operated by Mr. Les Wilson.

For more information, contact:

Two Grey Hills Trading Post

HCR330, Box 70

Tohatchi, New Mexico

(505) 789-3270

This trading post is permanently closed. Constructed in 1921, the Oljato Trading Post was owned and constructed by Joseph Hefferman until 1936 when he sold the post. The Oljato Trading Post was recently (2020) stabilized with the partnership between the Oljato Chapter House, San Juan County (Utah) Historial Commision, San Juan (Utah) County, Utah Division of State History, The State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO), The Utah Division of Indian Affairs, and the Navajo Nation Historic Preservation Department. The post was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 20, 1980.

For more information, contact:

Oljato Chapter House
(435) 727-5850

*No verified phone number found for Oljato Trading Post.

Trading Posts – Discover Navajo (2024)

FAQs

What role did the trading post play in Navajo culture? ›

The trading post became the vehicle both for the Navajo obtaining the goods they needed and a market for the products they wished to sell. A sutler at Fort Defiance, Arizona began trading with the Navajo in 1851, but Fort Defiance closed in 1868 and the era of privately owned trading posts began.

What is the famous Navajo trading post? ›

Hubbell Trading Post is famous for its curated selection of authentic Navajo rugs and other southwest American Indian arts and crafts. Most visitors are pleasantly surprised to discover how much there is to do here!

Why would the trading posts be near the Native American tribes? ›

Both traders and trading posts have provided a way for Native and non-native cultures to come together for hundreds of years. Initially, traders went to where the tribal peoples lived and gathered (as well as the early fur traders and mountain men).

Who established trading posts to trade with Native Americans? ›

From the 17th century to the 19th century, the English and French mainly traded for animal pelts and fur with Native Americans. In the late 1700s, Spanish explorers started settling in southern California and initiated the establishment of missions.

What was the significance of the trading post? ›

A trading post is an establishment where goods can be traded. It is also a social center where news and gossip are exchanged. Trading posts have been associated with American frontier culture since the seventeenth century.

Why were trading posts important? ›

Typically the location of the trading post allows people from one geographic area to trade in goods produced in another area. In some examples, local inhabitants can use a trading post to exchange local products for goods they wished to acquire. A trading post can be either a single building or an entire town.

Who did the Navajo mostly trade with? ›

Between 900 and 1525 A.D. the Navajos developed a rich and complex culture in the area of present-day northwestern New Mexico. Here the Navajos developed trade networks with both the Anasazi and historic Pueblo peoples, bringing new goods and technologies, such as flint points, and moccasins, to the Southwest.

Who is the most famous person in the Navajo tribe? ›

Manuelito (died 1893, Navajo Reservation, New Mexico Territory, U.S.) was a Navajo chief known for his strong opposition to the forced relocation of his people by the U.S. government.

Why is Navajo so famous? ›

Many Navajo soldiers are recognized in the annals of history for their role as Code Talkers, whereby they used the native language to create a code that was never broken by the enemy. Historians credit the Navajo Code Talkers for helping to win World War II.

What is the history of Indian trading posts? ›

These posts were stores, owned mostly by Anglos, where Native Americans exchanged woven rugs, jewelry, baskets, wool and nuts for food and other necessities. Trading posts also served as banks and bustling social hubs.

How did the trading post affect the lives of Native Americans in WI? ›

Several Wisconsin tribes — such as the once-powerful Ho-Chunk and Meskwaki (Fox) — had been reduced to tiny fractions of their pre-contact populations. In nearly all Indian communities, material goods, gender roles, religious practice, daily tasks and social structure had all changed.

What is the oldest trading post in the world? ›

Hubbell Trading Post: Oldest Active Trading Post Since 1878.

Who is the founder of the trading post? ›

Charles Falkiner Margaret Wilkins

What major Native American tribe refused to ally with the French? ›

Not all Native-American tribes enjoyed good relations with the French. Perhaps the staunchest enemy of the French during this time was the Iroquois. The conflict between this tribe and the French lasted for over 50 years from 1642 to 1698.

Which tribe was known for trading? ›

The Ojibwe were particularly influential, which led many French and British people to favor Ojibwe customs of bartering, cooperative diplomacy, meeting in councils, and the use of pipes. Following the American Revolution, the US competed fiercely with Great Britain for control of the North American fur trade.

What role did trade play in Native American societies? ›

Some Dakota and Ojibwe communities became dependent on trade goods for a certain level of prosperity and efficiency in their everyday lives.

What role did trading posts play in the Pacific Northwest Territory? ›

What role did trading posts play in the Pacific Northwest territory? Trading posts attracted settlers from both the United States and Great Britain. What was the Hudson Bay Company's response to changing fashions in Europe and America? The company expanded its agricultural production.

What did the Navajo tribe trade for? ›

The Navajo raised goats and sheep and eventually developed a barter economy, exchanging rugs and silverwork with white traders. In the 1920s, oil and mineral exploration began in the Four Corners region.

What roles did the Navajo have? ›

Informally, the Navajo still governed themselves by consensus among their clans and kin-groups. Mothers headed many of these groups, performing domestic tasks and managing the family livestock. The rugs and blankets they weaved were a chief source of family income. Both men and women planted and harvested crops.

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