The U.S. retirement system recently earned a C+ — here's how to give your retirement savings an A (2024)

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A new study of retirement systems around the world found that the U.S. system is under pressure. But, that doesn't mean that you can't still retire comfortably.

The newest Mercer CFA Institute's 2023 Global Pension Index, released Tuesday, rates retirement income systems across the world using the weighted average of the adequacy, sustainability and integrity of the systems. The U.S. earned a C+, with 63 out of 100 possible points and an overall ranking of 22 out of the 47 countries included in the study. The U.S. previously earned a C+ in the Institute's 2022 study.

Four countries — Netherlands, Iceland, Denmark and Israel — earned A's, the top-tier of the rating system. Australia, Finland and Singapore earned B+ grades and Germany and Canada, among others, earned B's.

The U.S. retirement system's C+ ranking puts it in the company of France, Spain, Colombia and Kazakhstan. The report states that these countries have "a system that has some good features but also has major risks," and warns that "without these improvements, [their] efficacy and/or long-term sustainability can be questioned."

Doubts about the future solvency of the US Social Security system are not new. The Social Security Administration stated in its 2023 Annual Report that it can pay the full amount of benefits as specified under current law until 2033 — but after that, something will have to change.

However, you can still save on your own to ensure a comfortable retirement. Here are some tips that will put you on the path to future prosperity.

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How to save more for retirement on your own

Saving for retirement on your own is a critical step to ensuring your future. There are several ways for Americans to save more for retirement, including:

  • IRA contributions. Opening and contributing to an individual retirement account (IRA) can help you save for your retirement while enjoying certain tax advantages. For those looking for an IRA, we picked Charles Schwab's IRA as a top pick for its $0 minimum deposit for active investing and 24/7 customer support access. We also pickedFidelity Investments' IRA for having no commission fees for stock, ETF and options trades and no transaction fees on over 3,400 mutual funds.

Charles Schwab

  • Minimum deposit and balance

    Minimum deposit and balance requirements may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. No account minimum for active investing through Schwab One®Brokerage Account. Automated investing through Schwab Intelligent Portfolios® requires a $5,000 minimum deposit

  • Fees

    Fees may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. Schwab One®Brokerage Account has no account fees, $0 commission fees for stock and ETF trades, $0 transaction fees for over 4,000 mutual funds and a $0.65 fee per options contract

  • Bonus

    None

  • Investment vehicles

    Robo-advisor: Schwab Intelligent Portfolios® and Schwab Intelligent Portfolios Premium™ IRA: Charles Schwab Traditional, Roth, Rollover, Inherited and Custodial IRAs; plus, a Personal Choice Retirement Account® (PCRA) Brokerage and trading: Schwab One®Brokerage Account, Brokerage Account + Specialized Platforms and Support for Trading, Schwab Global Account™ and Schwab Organization Account

  • Investment options

    Stocks, bonds, mutual funds, CDs and ETFs

  • Educational resources

    Extensive retirement planning tools

Terms apply.

Fidelity Investments

  • Minimum deposit and balance

    Minimum deposit and balance requirements may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. No minimum to open a Fidelity Go®account, but minimum $10 balance according to the investment strategy chosen

  • Fees

    Fees may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. Zero commission fees for stock, ETF, options trades and some mutual funds; zero transaction fees for over 3,400 mutual funds; $0.65 per options contract. Fidelity Go® has no advisory fees for balances under $25,000 (0.35% per year for balances of $25,000 and over and this includes access to unlimited 1-on-1 coaching calls from a Fidelity advisor)

  • Bonus

    Find special offers here

  • Investment vehicles

    Robo-advisor: Fidelity Go® IRA: Traditional, Roth and Rollover IRAs Brokerage and trading: Fidelity Investments Trading Other:Fidelity Investments 529 College Savings; Fidelity HSA®

  • Investment options

    Stocks, bonds, ETFs, mutual funds, CDs, options and fractional shares

  • Educational resources

    Extensive tools and industry-leading, in-depth research from 20-plus independent providers

Terms apply.

  • Raise your 401(k) contributions. If your job offers a 401(k) plan as a benefit, it could be a helpful tool to save more for the future. And, it could be worth setting up your account so that it automatically increases your contributions by 1% each year, generally up to a 10% or 15% maximum.
  • Save in an HSA. A health savings account can be used for retirement, and not just for healthcare expenses. While it requires a high-deductible healthcare plan to access, these plans offer tax-free growth and withdrawals for qualified expenses.
  • Consider an annuity. Annuities can provide guaranteed lifetime income in retirement. In these contracts, insurance companies invest payments and eventually pay back the initial investment, plus interest and less the annuity's fees. However, annuities aren't the right option for everyone — make sure to fully understand the terms and information associated with a specific annuity before purchasing.

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Bottom line

The U.S. retirement system got a passing grade for a second year in a row. However, saving on your own is more essential than ever to retire comfortably — opening an IRA, automatically increasing your 401(k) contributions and considering other investment options can help you secure your future.

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Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.

The U.S. retirement system recently earned a C+ — here's how to give your retirement savings an A (2024)

FAQs

Does the US get a C+ in retirement? ›

U.S. gets a C+ in retirement, on par with Kazakhstan and lagging other wealthy nations. Many Americans are anxious about their ability to save enough to fund their retirement, yet the problem may not only be with their own ability to sock away money, but the way the U.S. system is designed.

How to ensure you have enough saved for retirement? ›

Saving Matters!
  1. Start saving, keep saving, and stick to.
  2. Know your retirement needs. ...
  3. Contribute to your employer's retirement.
  4. Learn about your employer's pension plan. ...
  5. Consider basic investment principles. ...
  6. Don't touch your retirement savings. ...
  7. Ask your employer to start a plan. ...
  8. Put money into an Individual Retirement.

How does the US retirement system work? ›

The Social Security Retirement benefit is a monthly check that replaces part of your income when you reduce your hours or stop working altogether. It may not replace all your income so it's best to identify other ways to pay for your monthly expenses as you age.

What is the retirement savings formula? ›

People who have a good estimate of how much they will require a year in retirement can divide this number by 4% to determine the nest egg required to enable their lifestyle. For instance, if a retiree estimates they need $100,000 a year, according to the 4% rule, the nest egg required is $100,000 / 4% = $2.5 million.

What is a C+ in the US? ›

To convert your GPA to a 4.0 scale:
Letter GradePercent Grade4.0 Scale
B83-863.0
B-80-822.7
C+77-792.3
C73-762.0
8 more rows

Is C an average grade in America? ›

Very good (B+, B, B-). Average (C+, C). Poor (C-, D+, D).

What is the $1000 a month rule for retirement? ›

According to the $1,000 per month rule, retirees can receive $1,000 per month if they withdraw 5% annually for every $240,000 they have set aside. For example, if you aim to take out $2,000 per month, you'll need to set aside $480,000. For $3,000 per month, you would need to save $720,000, and so on.

What are 5 key tips for retirement savings? ›

Advice spotlight
  • Save money at every opportunity. With rising retirement costs and longer life expectancies, you may need more money than you think. ...
  • Go beyond the workplace with a Roth IRA. ...
  • Keep your asset allocation in check by regularly rebalancing. ...
  • Steer clear of emotional investing.

How do I get the $16728 Social Security bonus? ›

There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.

At what age do you get 100% of your Social Security? ›

The full retirement age is 66 if you were born from 1943 to 1954. The full retirement age increases gradually if you were born from 1955 to 1960 until it reaches 67. For anyone born 1960 or later, full retirement benefits are payable at age 67.

Is a pension better than a 401k? ›

There are pros and cons to both plans, but pensions are generally considered better than 401(k)s because they guarantee an income for life. A 401(k) can be more aggressively managed by the individual, which could create more growth than is likely from a pension fund.

What is the retirement equation? ›

The retirement calculation:

When you retire, calculate 4% of your total retirement savings; this is what you can draw down during your first year. 2. The second year, adjust for inflation by adding 3% to your first-year figure. This is your new 4%.

What is the savings formula? ›

Just try the math for the savings formula. Figure 20% of your monthly income and multiply by 12. That's how much you can reasonably save over the 12 months in a year.

Where does the US rank in retirement? ›

That's the conclusion of the 2023 Mercer CFA Institute Global Pension Index, which ranks the Netherlands' retirement system as the world's best. The U.S. system comes in 22nd among the 47 countries rated.

How much does a US citizen get in pension? ›

The maximum initial monthly benefit for 2024 by retirement age: At age 62: $2,710. At full retirement age: $3,822. At age 70: $4,873.

Is a C a passing grade CPP? ›

A D- is considered passing. However, a grade of C- or better is required of each Cal Poly Pomona or transfer student completing courses in: Written communication in the English language (GE area A2) Oral communication in the English language (GE area A1)

How much do you get when you retire in USA? ›

Social Security payments vary widely from person to person, but the average monthly payout as of September 2023 is just under $1,707, while the maximum payment—for someone whose annual career earnings average $160,200 or more and retires at full retirement age—is $3,627.

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