The Truth About Different SEER Levels (2024)

The Truth About Different SEER Levels (1)

The truth about different SEER levels.. learn how to decide what is right for you. Is one better than the other? Navigating the waters of HVAC system replacement is not an easy task. With terms such as SEER, MERV, Heat Pump, Furnace, Condenser, Variable Speed.. it is no wonder so many consumers dread the purchase of a new HVAC system.

What does SEER Level or SEER Rating Mean?

SEER, or Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio, measures the AC or heat pump cooling efficiency. You can compare the SEER rating to the mpg rating on your car. Highway driving, you should have the highest mpg and highest efficiency. Same applies to your SEER rating. The higher the SEER, the better the efficiency.

What is a Good SEER Rating?

By current standards, the minimum allowable SEER rating on newly installed equipment is 14 SEER. There IS a difference between a 14 and 20+ SEER system. It has been documented that increasing your SEER rating can save you anywhere from 7-48% on your utility costs. While the installation cost may increase with each SEER level, adding the cost savings over the life span of the HVAC system shows how it can pay for itself.

The Truth About Different SEER Levels (2)

When Should I Not Opt for a Higher SEER Rating?

If you are planning on selling your home in the next few months, you may opt to be more conservative with your spending on a new HVAC system. Some home buyers see a great benefit in a higher SEER rating. However, it is not often that this is something that takes priority as an upgrade in a pre-existing home. Review the expenditures you are making to prepare your home for sale, and weigh the upgrades to make your home most appealing. A new HVAC system provides great appeal, whether it be a 16 SEER or 20 SEER.

When Should I Consider the Highest SEER?

If you are planning on staying in your home for 3 years or more, consider increasing your SEER level when installing a new HVAC system. The cost savings will provide you great benefit. Your air quality and comfort will be dramatically increased as well. With a savings of up to 48%, you can't go wrong installing a better HVAC system in your home. If you are in your "forever home", don't opt for a lesser SEER unit. Even with the cost increase, you will enjoy and be thankful for the added benefits. Do yourself the favor.

SEER rating is often overlooked and not explained fully. Many homeowners are cost conscious on the front end. Consider the fuel efficiency of the next vehicle you buy. There are the gas guzzlers such as large SUV's and trucks, and the higher efficiency models like th hybrid vehicles of today. Before you go into the car dealership, you know that you would/ would not even consider a vehicle that offers a 10 mpg average. Same should apply to your HVAC system. You average system should provide you 10+ years of comfort… that is a long time of high energy costs.

Higher SEER Rating Means Increased Comfort

The truth about different SEER levels include an increase in your comfort. Equipment with a lower SEER level are generally single stage. This means that they will turn on and off more frequently possibly creating hot spots into your home and creating higher humidity. Higher SEER rated systems often have 2 stage variable speed compressors. These systems may "run" longer, however they save energy by utilizing lower speeds and only increasing when necessary to push more air into the home. This often provides a more even air flow.

I'm still confused.. What do I choose?

There is no "right" SEER level to purchase. 14,16,17,18 and so forth… they all offer different benefits. The best solutions is to discuss and weight the benefits of the various efficiency ratings with your trusted HVAC expert. Trust them to guide you in the right direction. Understanding that the cost up front may be higher, but the benefits last the life of the system is important. Remember that your HVAC system is the largest mechanical investment in your home. Don't purchase on price alone. The installation of your system may perhaps be even more important than the system you choose.

At Guardian, your comfort, time, and budget are important to us. Providing you with the information necessary to make the best choice for your home, family and comfort is how we create long lasting relationships with your customers. We listen to your needs, and provide you with the tools necessary to make the best educated decision for your home. Contact the experts at Guardian for your FREE In Home HVAC Replacement Estimate. Whether you are replacing today, or just preparing for the future, a Guardian expert will help you navigate the truth about different systems. Schedule today!

The Truth About Different SEER Levels (2024)

FAQs

Is it worth going from 14 SEER to 16 SEER? ›

A 16 SEER unit is about 13% more efficient than a 14 SEER. For every $100 you spend to cool your home with a 14 SEER, you could save $13 on your monthly bill by upgrading to the 16 SEER unit.

How accurate are SEER ratings? ›

In theory, at least, the higher SEER rating of a unit means the greater energy efficiency you can expect. Unfortunately, SEER ratings don't give a completely accurate picture of energy efficiency. Much like miles-per-gallon ratings for automobiles, SEER ratings are determined under optimal conditions.

Is it worth paying more for a higher SEER rating? ›

SEER Rating Impact on Energy Costs

In general, the higher the SEER rating, the more efficient the AC unit and the greater the potential for energy savings. When air conditioning units with a higher SEER rating are used, less energy is required to produce the same amount of cooling, resulting in lower energy bills.

Should I go with a 13 SEER or 16 SEER? ›

A 16 SEER model is more efficient than a 13 SEER unit. This means that it can cool your home using less energy, leading to lower energy bills. Therefore, if you're concerned about ongoing costs, a 16 SEER model could be a smart choice.

What SEER rating do I need for tax credit 2024? ›

‍For 2024, the minimum SEER2 rating required for air conditioning units to qualify for a tax credit is 16 for split systems. This requirement ensures that only high-efficiency systems are eligible for the incentive.

Why are 14 SEER being phased out? ›

The standards have to keep evolving as the technology does or else we'd be stuck in the figurative stone age with our heating and cooling solutions. That's why the United States Department of Energy or DOE has decided to discontinue production of air conditioners with a SEER rating of 14.

Does a higher SEER mean lower electric bill? ›

A higher SEER rating means the system uses less energy to provide the same amount of cooling, which can significantly reduce your home's energy consumption and save you money on your utility bills.

What is the most efficient SEER rating? ›

The higher the SEER rating, the more efficient the AC unit is. AC units with SEER ratings of 16 or higher are considered high-efficiency systems. The best high-efficiency air conditioners have SEER ratings of 26 or higher. These AC units use less energy to cool your home, which can save you money on your energy bills.

Does SEER rating decrease over time? ›

As your unit ages over time, it becomes less energy efficient, and the SEER rating declines by 1 point every 4-5 years. Below, we discuss the typical range of SEER ratings for AC units and how they influence prices, potential energy savings, as well as the minimum SEER requirements for your AC unit in California.

Does higher SEER mean colder air? ›

The higher the rating, the less energy used to produce the same amount of cooling as a lower SEER unit. I emphasize “the same amount of cooling”. A higher SEER rating does not mean more cold air, or colder air, it simply means it produces that cold air more efficiently – meaning lower utility bills for the end user.

What is the SEER rating of a 20 year old air conditioner? ›

For instance, a 20-year-old unit may have a 10- or lower SEER. Replacement: New AC units are significantly more energy-efficient, with SEER ratings ranging from 14 to 25. A higher SEER translates to lower energy consumption and lower utility bills.

What is the minimum SEER rating for 2024? ›

As of 2024, the U.S. Department of Energy requires that central AC systems have a minimum SEER rating of 15 in the Southeast and Southwest and 14 in all northern states. Older AC units may have SEER ratings of 9 to 13. A good SEER rating is generally considered to be anything 16 or above.

Is it worth upgrading to 16 SEER? ›

According to the Kobie SEER Energy Savings Calculator, a 16 SEER unit uses about 13% less energy to produce the same amount of cooling as a 14 SEER unit of the same size. That means that for every $100 you'd pay to run your 14 SEER unit, you could save $13 by upgrading to a 16 SEER unit.

How do I know what SEER rating I need? ›

Determining which SEER rating is best for you isn't as straightforward as picking the highest number, though. You must consider your home's layout, budget and other important factors. A professional service technician can help you determine the type of cooling system you need to cool your home adequately.

How much difference does one SEER make? ›

It has been documented that increasing your SEER rating can save you anywhere from 7-48% on your utility costs. While the installation cost may increase with each SEER level, adding the cost savings over the life span of the HVAC system shows how it can pay for itself.

How much will a 16 SEER save me? ›

A typical example would include comparing a 3 ton, 8 SEER air conditioner to a new 3 ton, 16 SEER unit. Assuming the electricity cost to be $0.14 per kilowatt hour and the AC runs 2100 hours per season you would save $661 per year. The 20 year savings would be $13,240!

How much should I pay for a 16 SEER air conditioner? ›

The average price for a standard AC unit providing a 13 to 14 SEER rating is around $3,000 for total unit installation. 16 SEER: A mid-range option with a balance of efficiency and cost, a 16 SEER unit typically costs around $4,500 for total installation.

What is the cost difference between a 14 and 16 SEER heat pump? ›

Differences Between 14-SEER vs 16-SEER

In layman's terms, for every $100 you spend with a 14 SEER unit, you would only spend about $87 with a 16 SEER unit. However, calculating your savings depends on the size of your unit and how much cooling you do each year.

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