The History of French Onion Soup - Cork Bar & Restaurant (2024)

An important aspect of the history of French onion soup is knowing how popular onions are and why. Consider this about onions – they’re readily available, versatile, and easy on your wallet. They may not be gorgeous to look at, but they do have their own unique flavor.

Despite having such great characteristics, the onion doesn’t have a grand reputation as a food everyone wants to eat. In fact, it’s most famous for making people cry!

But one spoonful of French onion soup, and everything changes! This is one delicacy that allows the unassuming onion to enjoy its moment of fame (especially in the winter).

The evergreen French onion soup is a delicious dish and a favorite among people all over the world. It is made with caramelized onions and beef stock, topped with grated and grilled Comté cheese, and best enjoyed with toasted bread.

If you’re looking to know about who invented French onion soup, where French onion soup originated, and even why it’s called French onion soup, you’ve come to the right place.

Why Is It Called French Onion Soup?

The classic French onion soup gets its name from its country of origin: France. After making its debut in the 18th century, it has become a national treasure.

During ancient times (and still today), onions were cheap and easy to grow, and hence, readily available. For the poor, the onion was a savior, with onion soups being popular during the Roman times.

In fact, a version of the recipe first appeared in Taillevent’s 14th-century cookbook, Viandier. It described thinly-sliced onions cooked in butter and then topped with a pea puree and water or verjus (liquid derived from pressed unripe green grapes that grow in vineyards before being used to make wine).

Later, it was also discovered that the soup masked the smell of alcohol from drinking the night before, thanks to the use of Comté or Gruyère cheeses, which have a strong aroma. French households would use the soup as a hangover cure as well.

Where is French Onion Soup From?

If you’re wondering where French onion soup originated, you should know that the roots of this classic dish lie in the broths of ancient Rome. While it was first prepared over 8,000 years ago, it was only in the 18th century that it was served in restaurants across Paris. Then it continued to be served in the kitchens of connoisseurs of French cuisine everywhere.

Of course, variations of onion soups have existed throughout Europe since the ancient Roman and Greek eras. Thanks to their abundant availability in medieval times, large amounts of onions would be used to make soup by cooking them in water.

At the time, the modest onion was also thought to have restorative properties, making it the go-to ingredient for making broths.

For several centuries, the onion soup was regarded as the poor man’s food, until one night in France during the 18th century, which forever changed its reputation.

The Two Theories about Its Origin

Now that you know why it is called French onion soup, let’s gain some clarity about its history. Here, we’ll also address another question: Who invented French onion soup? To find our answers, let’s dive a little deeper into the classic soup’s origin.

According to one theory about the history of French onion soup, the invention goes back to the 17th century. It is said that it was invented by none other than King Louis XV late one night at his hunting lodge when he was very hungry. When he only found onions, butter, and champagne in the pantry, he decided to use the three ingredients to make the French onion soup for the very first time.

Another theory says that it was Stanislas Leszczynski, Duke of Lorraine and father of the Queen of France, who tasted the onion soup in a Champagne inn. He thought it was not only delicious but also filling. He then decided to learn to prepare a similar soup. He went on to popularize the recipe at the Palace of Versailles.

Enjoy a Warm Bowl of Your Favorite French Onion Soup at Cork!

By now, you’ve probably learned all there is to know about where French onion soup comes from. Now, how about trying it?

The soup we serve is rich and sweet, that’s balanced with just the right amount of acidity. Our chefs know how to transform the humble onion into nothing short of a hero to make magnificent preparation.

Visit Cork Bar & Restaurant to enjoy this delicacy and more. Reserve your table online or call 570-270-3818 for more information.

The History of French Onion Soup - Cork Bar & Restaurant (2024)

FAQs

What is the history of French onion soup? ›

According to Alexandre Dumas in his Grand dictionnaire de cuisine (1873), onion soup was introduced to the royal court at Versailles in the 18th century after Louis XV's father-in-law, the exiled Polish King Stanislas, enjoyed it at an inn and insisted on learning the recipe.

Why did Jason's Deli get rid of French onion soup? ›

Conversation. Hi Jami, we removed the French Onion soup to make room for other new menu items - we hope you'll give them a try!

Did Panera remove French onion soup? ›

Panera Bread is reintroducing the fan-favorite Bistro French Onion Soup after its temporary removal in September prompted a national outcry across social media.

Why do French people eat French onion soup? ›

The Onion Soup, a traditional and warming dish

It has even become a trendy dish that tourists are eager to try to experience French gastronomy. However, onion soup is in fact not part of French people's daily meals. It was originally meant to be eaten after a family reunion in the middle of the night to cure hangovers

Why is French onion soup good for you? ›

Nutritional Nugget

They are a very good source of vitamin C and B6, iron, folate, and potassium and are known to provide cold and flu relief with its anti-inflammatory properties.

Why does French onion soup taste so good? ›

French onion soup is the ultimate comfort food. Onions get slowly cooked until sweet and caramelized, then simmered in rich broth until they're practically falling apart. To finish it off, toasted bread is added to give it that lovable crisp-gone-soggy texture and a generous amount of Gruyère cheese is melted on top.

What do they call French onion soup in France? ›

French Onion Soup (Soupe à l'Oignon Gratinée) Recipe.

What is the Panera controversy? ›

The caffeinated drink drew lawsuits and health warnings. Fast casual restaurant chain Panera Bread is doing away with highly caffeinated Charged Lemonade drinks that have been at the center of multiple wrongful death lawsuits since last fall.

Why is French onion soup dark? ›

“Like velvet” was one taster's observation of the soup. The deeply caramelized onions created such a rich, dark liquid that it prompted some to wonder whether the soup had been made with beef broth. No. I got stunning results using a good store-bought chicken broth.

What is the etiquette for eating French onion soup? ›

I fear it's gauche to use a knife, but how am I supposed to cope with the thick layer of cheese on top? With such a soup, a knife is your friend, not your enemy. Using both the soup spoon and the knife, push the baked cheese against the rim of the cup or bowl and cut it gently with the knife.

What is a French onion soup bowl called? ›

French onion soup is traditionally served in lionhead bowls, which are deep but not very wide porcelain bowls. Here are four reasons why these bowls are perfect: Plenty of soup. Even as the bread on top starts to soak up some of the soup, there's still plenty left underneath.

What's the difference between French onion soup and onion soup? ›

What is the Difference Between Onion Soup and French Onion Soup? French onion soup is always made with beef stock. Other onion soups can be made with chicken, vegetable, or beef stock. Additionally, French onion soup typically contains wine or sherry, which isn't typical or necessary in other onion soups.

Is French onion soup a thing in Paris? ›

Classic versions done right

But the last ~fifteen years have seen a revival of bistro culture in Paris, with big name chefs revisiting humble dishes like onion soup. Here's where I recommend going for a tasty bowl of the classic version with bubbly cheese.

Why did Vikings eat onion soup? ›

Wounded Viking warriors ate strong onion soup.

If a man was wounded in the stomach during a battle, women would feed them a potent onion soup. If they could smell the broth through the wound, they knew the stomach wall was cut—signaling that the man would not survive his wounds.

What's the difference between English and French onion soup? ›

The two soups are very similar, yet quite different. Both make use of slowly cooked, caramelized onions. However, the French version always uses beef stock, baguette, and Swiss or Gruyere cheese. The English version uses any type of stock (beef, chicken, or vegetable) with any sturdy bread and Cheddar cheese.

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