The Best Positional Trading Strategies | IIFL Knowledge Center (2024)

If you want to trade in stocks but can’t keep up with the daily fluctuations, and don’t want to engage in long-term investments, then positional trading could be ideal for you. Let’s understand positional trading strategies and how they may benefit your financial goals.

What is a positional trading strategy?

This is a common trading strategy that allows traders to hold and maintain their position in the stock market for longer than the intraday timing. This period can be a day, a week, or even a month. As a result, the profit potential is greater, but so is the risk.

Position trading can be considered the premium version of day trading. The position trader wants to correct the long-term trend and make a profit without waiting for short-term price movements. Position trading is similar to investing, but the key difference here is that an investor who buys and holds is limited to only going long.

For example, a well-known position trader, Philip A. Fisher was not only a great investor, but he was also followed by many fans, including Warren Buffett, and has made big investments by focusing on good companies that provide encouraging data. In 1955 Fischer made a long-term investment in Motorola stock, a position he held until his death at the age of 96.

Positional trading has grown in prominence over the years because it avoids one of the most significant dangers of intraday trading: needing to level out a transaction before the end of a trading session. Positional trading allows one to sustain positions for one or more days, weeks, or months, depending on your objectives. Positional trading does not have a specific period; instead, it can be chosen depending on the nature of the deal.

Risks involved

The most common risks in Position Trading include low liquidity and the risk of trend reversals. Whenever there is an unexpected reversal in an asset’s price trend, it incurs significant losses for position traders. Position trading also requires investors to freeze their capital for a longer period. Therefore, it is advisable to evaluate your risk profile before entering the world of position trading.

When you employ a combination of fundamental and technical research to identify prospective market trends and dangers before starting a trade or investing, you are a successful position trader.

Positional trading strategies

While position trading may appear to be easy, it requires deep fundamental and technical research, as well as a solid grasp of the markets. Here are a few strategies to help you trade more effectively:

  1. Support and Resistance Trading

    Support and resistance indicators can assist you in determining if the price of an asset is likely to fall into a downward trend, or grow into an upward trend. Depending on this evaluation, you may determine whether to start a long position and profit from weekly, monthly, or yearly rising prices or a short position and profit from price reductions that last for a long time.

    When trying to ascertain support and resistance levels, the following three major factors must be considered.

    • The most dependable source of support and resistance levels is historical pricing.
    • Previous levels of support and resistance serve as indicators of future trends.
    • Technical indicators that might provide dynamic support and resistance levels that fluctuate in response to the price of a certain asset.
  2. Breakout Trading Strategy

    Breakout trading entails attempting to open trade during the early phases of a trend. Typically, a breakout strategy serves as the foundation for trading large-scale market swings.

    A breakout trader, like a support and resistance trader, will normally start a long position once the stock price breaks just above the resistance line, or a short position after the stock goes down below the support level. As a result, to be a great breakout trader, you must be familiar with spotting levels of support and resistance.

  3. 50-Day Moving Average Trading

    The 50-Day Moving Average Indicator is among the most important indicators in positional trading. 50 is a factor to both 100 and 200, which are moving averages representing important long-term trends. Whenever the 50-Day Moving Average indication crosses with the 100 and 200-Day Moving Average indicators, it may signify the beginning of a new long-term trend, making it a useful indication for positional traders. The stop-loss in a trade executed using this approach is set immediately below the most recent swing down.

  4. Pullback and retracement trading strategy

    A pullback is a small drop or retreat in an asset’s current rising trend. Pullback trading allows traders to profit on declines or delays in the upward trajectory of an asset’s price. The goal is to purchase undervalued stocks and sell them after the asset has recovered from the setback and resumes its upward trajectory.

    Pullbacks are frequently alluded to as retracements, although they are not the same as reversals. A technical indicator called Fibonacci retracement can help you evaluate whether a market decline is a pullback or a reversal.

Advantages of position trading strategies

  • Positional trading is a long-term strategy that can yield significant gains.
  • The positional trading strategy takes advantage of large stock moves spanning weeks and months.
  • Because positions do not need to be examined daily, the trader is less concerned than with certain short-term techniques.
  • The positional trading strategy simply necessitates time spent analyzing probable stocks, leaving greater time for other transactions or professional duties.

Disadvantages of position trading strategies

As the saying goes, while every activity has advantages, it also has its own set of disadvantages. Similarly, a position trading strategy has its own set of drawbacks that you should be aware of before engaging in trade:

  • As transactions might run for several months, a large amount of cash is required to keep positions open for an extended length of time.
  • Transfer expenses can quickly add up if the position is open for an extended length of time.
  • The positional trading strategy also necessitates the investor’s capital being locked up for extended periods. It is thus advised that you get your risk profile assessed before venturing into the realm of positional trading.
  • Deposits are required since trading positions with small amounts of money is impossible. As a result, large price changes are more likely to result in a total loss of invested cash.

To identify market movement, positional traders rely heavily on fundamental and technical research. Positional trading may be a good alternative to trading stocks if done properly with analysis and understanding. These strategies aren’t simple to implement, especially for novice investors, but if you’re just getting started with positional trading, these positional trading strategies help you feel more confident in your decisions. Positional trading can be a great alternative to day trading if you trade with accurate knowledge and research.

The Best Positional Trading Strategies | IIFL Knowledge Center (2024)

FAQs

The Best Positional Trading Strategies | IIFL Knowledge Center? ›

Here are some popular positional trading strategies that Indian traders can consider: Support and Resistance Trading: This strategy involves identifying key support (lower price limit) and resistance (upper price limit) levels on a stock chart. Traders aim to buy near support levels and sell near resistance levels.

Which strategy is best for positional trading? ›

Here are some popular positional trading strategies that Indian traders can consider: Support and Resistance Trading: This strategy involves identifying key support (lower price limit) and resistance (upper price limit) levels on a stock chart. Traders aim to buy near support levels and sell near resistance levels.

Which trading strategy is most accurate? ›

Trend trading strategy. This strategy describes when a trader uses technical analysis to define a trend, and only enters trades in the direction of the pre-determined trend. The above is a famous trading motto and one of the most accurate in the markets.

Which EMA is best for positional trading? ›

To confirm the trend, look for price to break and close above the 200-days EMA. The 200-days EMA is considered as one of the most potent MA in positional trading, price closing above it is regarded as a strong enough signal to react on.

What is the most profitable trading strategy of all time? ›

Several highly effective strategies that a multitude of traders find profitable include techniques like Scalping, Candlestick trading, and Profit Parabolic.

What is the 1 2 3 trading strategy? ›

The 123 setup consists of three pivot points. The confirmation of the 123 reversal pattern lays at Pivot Point 2. The target when trading a 123 formation is at a distance equal to the size of the pattern, applied beyond Pivot Point 2. Your stop loss should go beyond Pivot Point 3.

What is the best timeframe for positional trading? ›

60 mins charts, Daily charts, and Weekly charts are the most frequently used positional trading time frame to take a positional trade. Spotting the trend of the stock on the weekly chart is necessary. This is your prevailing stock trend, and you need to take your trades based on this trend.

Is there a 100% trading strategy? ›

The short answer will be no. There simply isn't a 100% winning strategy in forex. What works in a specific market at a specific moment may not be replicated or repeated to bring the same results. Trading forex is risky and complicated, and no strategy can guarantee consistent profits.

What is the 5-3-1 rule in trading? ›

The 5-3-1 strategy is especially helpful for new traders who may be overwhelmed by the dozens of currency pairs available and the 24-7 nature of the market. The numbers five, three, and one stand for: Five currency pairs to learn and trade. Three strategies to become an expert on and use with your trades.

Which trading strategy has highest probability of success? ›

One strategy that is quite popular among experienced options traders is known as the butterfly spread. This strategy allows a trader to enter into a trade with a high probability of profit, high-profit potential, and limited risk. The basic butterfly can be entered using calls or puts in a ratio of 1 by 2 by 1.

Which EMA is most respected? ›

The EMA gives more weight to the most recent prices, aligning the average closer to current prices. Short-term traders typically rely on the 12- or 26-day EMA, while the ever-popular 50-day and 200-day EMA is used by long-term investors.

What are the best indicators for position trading? ›

Popular technical indicators include simple moving averages (SMAs), exponential moving averages (EMAs), bollinger bands, stochastics, and on-balance volume (OBV). Technical indicators provide insight into support and resistance levels which may be key in devising a low risk-reward ratio strategy.

How to be a successful position trader? ›

To be successful, a position trader has to identify the right entry and exit prices for the asset and have a plan in place to control risk, usually via a stop-loss level. A day trader buys and sells within hours or minutes. A position trader buys and holds until a trend peaks.

Is there a trading system that can win 100% of the trades? ›

There is no such thing as a trading plan that wins 100% of the time. After all, losses are a part of the game. But losses can be psychologically traumatizing, so a trader who has two or three losing trades in a row might decide to skip the next trade.

What strategy do most day traders use? ›

Day traders pay close attention to price movements, timing trades in an attempt to benefit from the short-term price fluctuations. Scalping, range trading, and news-based trading are types of intraday strategies used by traders.

What is the most successful trading pattern? ›

Here's our list of 10 popular and reliable stock chart patterns used in technical analysis:
  • Head and shoulders pattern.
  • Double top and double bottom pattern.
  • Triangle patterns.
  • Flags and pennants patterns.
  • Cup and handle pattern.
  • Wedge pattern.
  • Rounding tops and bottoms pattern.
  • Inverse head and shoulders pattern.
Feb 28, 2024

Is positional trading profitable? ›

Positional trading can be a profitable strategy for traders who are willing to take a long-term view of the market. However, it is important to remember that this strategy is not without risk. Traders should always do their research and understand the risks involved before trading.

What is the most consistently profitable option strategy? ›

1. Selling Covered Calls – The Best Options Trading Strategy Overall. The What: Selling a covered call obligates you to sell 100 shares of the stock at the designated strike price on or before the expiration date. For taking on this obligation, you will be paid a premium.

Which option strategy has highest success rate? ›

A Bull Call Spread is made by purchasing one call option and concurrently selling another call option with a lower cost and a higher strike price, both of which have the same expiration date. Furthermore, this is considered the best option selling strategy.

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