Related Papers
Elementa
The Korea–United States Air Quality (KORUS-AQ) field study
2021 •
Jack Dibb
Policy Measures for Mitigating Fine Particle Pollution in Korea and Suggestions for Expediting International Dialogue in East Asia
Changsub Shim
Economics Letters
Impact of the Clean Air Act on air pollution and infant health: Evidence from South Korea
2018 •
Minhyuk Nam
This paper examines the extent to which the 2005 Clean Air Act introduced in South Korea affected air pollution and infant health. To identify the causal effect, we exploit the time and geographical variations in the adoption of the Act between 2003 and 2006. During this period, the Clean Air Act indeed significantly reduced air pollutants. For example, the PM level was reduced by 9 percent. However, the Act’s impact on infant mortality was not statistically significant.
Annals of occupational and environmental medicine
Public-health impact of outdoor air pollution for 2(nd) air pollution management policy in Seoul metropolitan area, Korea
2015 •
Soon-Tae Kim
Air pollution contributes to mortality and morbidity. We estimated the impact of outdoor air pollution on public health in Seoul metropolitan area, Korea. Attributable cases of morbidity and mortality were estimated. Epidemiology-based exposure-response functions for a 10 μg/m3 increase in particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) were used to quantify the effects of air pollution. Cases attributable to air pollution were estimated for mortality (adults ≥ 30 years), respiratory and cardiovascular hospital admissions (all ages), chronic bronchitis (all ages), and acute bronchitis episodes (≤18 years). Environmental exposure (PM2.5 and PM10) was modeled for each 3 km × 3 km. In 2010, air pollution caused 15.9% of total mortality or approximately 15,346 attributable cases per year. Particulate air pollution also accounted for: 12,511 hospitalized cases of respiratory disease; 20,490 new cases of chronic bronchitis (adults); 278,346 episodes of acute bronchitis (children). After performing th...
Unveiling stories in Korean smog : a critical discourse analysis of the air pollution policy of Seoul metropolitan government in Korea
2018 •
su yeong jo
Air pollution caused by highly concentrated particulate matter is recognized as the biggest problem in Korean society. Since the problem is directly related to human life and local people's livelihoods, the demand for fundamental policies rather than short-term measures is growing. In this context, the strong policies of Seoul metropolitan government including emergency reduction measures which require citizens’ participation are getting attention and debate. Given the intense interest and urgency of this issue, the policy to address this issue has been actively discussed, formed, and framed by various social actors. These discursive constructions affect a broader range of social practices of the particulate matter problem and related policies. Through firstly conducting a survey on public perception of air pollution policies in Seoul, the current status of policy awareness and their methods of acquiring information were investigated. Based on the obtained understanding from the...
AIR POLLUTION POLICIES AND PROGRESS THE CASE OF UNITED STATES, MEXICO, EUROPEAN UNION, RUSSIA AND CHINA (Atena Editora)
AIR POLLUTION POLICIES AND PROGRESS THE CASE OF UNITED STATES, MEXICO, EUROPEAN UNION, RUSSIA AND CHINA (Atena Editora)
2022 •
Atena Editora
La contaminación del aire es un problema serio, que afecta a la salud pública y a la naturaleza, por esta razón es importante conocer los niveles de contaminación que son manejados en cada zona para poder controlar las emisiones contaminantes. La información sobre estas emisiones se concentra en el proyecto World Air Quality Index que recopila datos de 3000 estaciones de monitoreo en ciudades y pueblos. En este estudio se analiza el caso de Nueva York, Ciudad de México, Madrid, Moscú y Shanghái, encontrando que las tasas más altas de contaminación del aire de acuerdo al índice AQI se ubican en Shanghái, pero la ciudad que tiene niveles más altos de material particulado es Madrid.
Environmental Pollution
Analysis of air pollution in two major Korean cities: trends, seasonal variations, daily 1-hour maximum versus other hour-based concentrations, and standard exceedances
2000 •
Wan-Kuen Jo
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Beyond Strict Regulations to Achieve Environmental and Economic Health—An Optimal PM2.5 Mitigation Policy for Korea
2020 •
Changsub Shim
Growing concern about particulate matter (PM2.5) pressures Korea to reduce the health risks associated with its high dependency on fossil fuels. The Korean economy relies heavily on large thermal power plants—a major source of PM2.5 emissions. Although air quality regulations can negatively impact local economies, the Korean government announced two strict air quality mitigation policies in 2019. We develop a regional static computable general equilibrium model to simulate the economic and environmental impacts of these polices under alternative hypothetical scenarios. We separate two regions, Chungcheongnam-do, the most polluted region, and the rest of the country, in our model. As policy options, we introduce a regional development tax and a tradable market for PM emission permits, similar to an air pollution tax and a carbon permits market, respectively. The results show that allowing higher tax rates and a tradable permits market gives the optimal combination, with the PM2.5 emi...
International Air Quality Networking; Trials and Triumphs of International and Domestic Policy in North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia
2012 •
Bonnie Aylor
Environment International
Air quality co-benefits from climate mitigation for human health in South Korea
2020 •
Yasuaki Hijioka