STALE BILL OF LADING What does it mean? (2024)

Posted on 10 April 2023 Category : Bill of Lading

The information provided here is part of Import Export Training course online

STALE BILL OF LADING What does it mean?

When does a Bill of Lading become Stale?

STALE BILL OF LADING What does it mean? (1)

I have written a couple of articles in this web blog in detail about the importance of Bill of Lading, it’s function and mechanism in international business.

Now, let us discuss about Stale Bill of Lading (Stale BL). What is Stale Bill of Lading? How does Stale Bill of Lading work? Is stale bill of lading acceptable by negotiating bank, discounting bank, buyer’s bank or buyer?

Before explaining about stale bill of lading, let us have a brief idea about the time of releasing bill of lading. When can a Bill of lading be issued? Bill of Lading can be issued immediately up on completion of export customs clearance formalities of the country. If ‘ON BOARD’ bill of lading is required, shipper can release bill of lading from carrier immediately up on the shipment gone on board the vessel. Once after releasing bill of lading from shipping carrier, exporter submits the same with his bank along with other documents to send to his overseas buyer.

Now let us discuss about Stale BL What is Stale BL?

A Bill of Lading can be treated as ‘Stale’ , if it is presented long after sailing of vessel pertaining to a shipment at port of loading. Such presentation of Bill of Lading could be with the Supplier’s Bank, Discounting Bank, Negotiating Bank, Buyer’s Bank or buyer. The term ‘Stale Bill of Lading’ is also used when a bill of lading is presented with a bank after expiry date of credit.

According to international commercial practice, Bill of Lading along with other shipping documents must be presented to the bank not later than twenty one days of the date of shipment as given in the Bill of Lading. In some cases, the Importer may indicate the number of days within which the documents are to be presented from the date of shipment. Exporter has to comply with the stipulation period of time indicated. Otherwise, the Bill of Lading becomes stale and is not accepted by the bank for payment. A stale bill is one which is tendered to the presenting bank so late a date that it is impossible for the bank to dispatch to the consignee’s place, in time, before the goods arrive at the destination port. In other words, bank finds it impossible to see the documents reach before the ship reaches the destination. Here, Bill of Lading reaches after goods reaches at destination. If a bill of lading presented to consignee or a bank after the last date specified in the documentary credit becomes stale. So a Stale Bill of Lading can be rejected by the bank where in such Bill of lading is presented for negotiation under documentary credit.

In this article, I have exaplained about Stale Bill of Lading in simple language to understand easily. Have you satisfied with this article about Stale Bill of Lading? Would you like to add more information about Stale Bill of Lading (BL)? Share your experience in handling Stale BL.

Discuss below your thoughts about Stale BL.

The above information is a part of Online Training Course on howtoexportimport

STALE BILL OF LADING What does it mean? Difference between Clean On Board Bill of Lading and Shipped On Board Bill of Lading. Can Original Bill of lading be surrendered under DP terms of payment Can Original Bill of lading be surrendered under LC at sight Can Bill of Lading be surrendered on LC terms How to obtain a duplicate BL, if original bill of lading lost? Can a Bill of Lading be consigned to a customs broker? Can I get bill of lading before loading cargo Can two consignments meant for one buyer be shipped together under one Bill of Lading? Consignee To Order in Bill of Lading How to avoid delay in receiving OBL Original Bill of Lading? Amendment of Bill of Lading How to amend shipper details in Bill of Lading?. How to surrender HBL House Bill of Lading Surrender of Bill of Lading Some facts. How does Bill of Lading work in Sight LC. How does Bill of Lading work in DP payment terms? Can a Bill of Lading (BL) be predated for LC negotiation? What is the earliest date can be mentioned on Bill of Lading. Can BL date and let export date be same day? Can shipping line predate Bill of Lading,What is the earliest date can be mentioned on Bill of Lading. What is Said to weigh in Bill of Lading What is Shipper Load, stow and count in Bill of Lading What is said to contain in Bill of Lading. Can an importer take delivery of goods without original bill of lading? What is House BL House Bill of Lading Can Bill of Lading (BL) be before date of Certificate of origin GSP? What is Express Release Bill of Lading? Can Bill of Lading be surrendered at port of loading? Transferability of Bill of Lading What is charter party bill of lading ? How transshipment bill of lading works? What is Combined Bill of Lading / Multi model Bill of Lading Unclean Bill of Lading/Claused bill of lading/foul bill of lading/Dirty Bill of Lading What is Clean on board Bill of Lading? Is received for shipment Bill of Lading sufficient for LC negotiation? Different types of Bill of Lading 3 Reasons under Importance of bill of lading in international trade When can an exporter get bill of lading from shipping company?

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Comments


Tadele Berhanu: On 27 May 2014 what is the difference between stale documents and stale bill of lading?

SAKTHI BALAN: On 16 August 2014 Dear Sir,Thanks your valuable answer,

Manjeet Roshan: On 11 March 2015 I had just visited your website 'howtoexportimport.com' and the material I found is very useful. I have one query, I want to set up my own Freight Forwarding Company can you please guide me what process to follow, is their any license to acquire and all other verticals where it has to be registered. whether after all the setups can I issue House Bill of Lading. Apart

DEVIDAS DHUMAL: On 13 June 2016 Hi Sir, I need help on Third country export transactions. What are major terms & condition in this transactions. Here I don't want to disclose the Principle supplier name & End use customer to each others. Which Inco term is suitable? What will be payment terms with end customer & Principle supplier.? How to prepare Bills of lading.?Thanks & Regards9322985059

Kenil Maheta: On 29 April 2017 Hello Sir,i am working in freight forwarding company and one of our customer exported goods with the help of L/C. under L/C it is mentioned that shipper have to represent documents to bank within 7 days of the loading. however we have failed to present docs before 7 days as we have received B/L late as well also some problem arise to issue certificate of origin. now in this case what happen if we will present docs after the 7 days of the shipment.

ADHIKARI DASHARATH JANARDAN : On 30 November 2018 Does the period deciding B/L as STALE include HOLIDAYS in Shipper's country ? pl explain.

KNSATYANARAYANA: On 17 March 2019 EXPORT AND IMPORT PROCEDURE

Vijay: On 14 July 2019 How much longer bill of lading work?

Devansh: On 01 April 2020 If the BL has become stale and is not possible to be sent to the buyers bank, 1.what is the procedure for the buyer to take delivery of his goods?2. Who is going to bear the losses if any due to delay in receipt of goods?

As an expert with extensive knowledge in international trade, particularly in the field of Bill of Lading and related concepts, let me delve into the information provided in the article dated 10 April 2023 about Stale Bill of Lading (Stale BL).

Understanding Stale Bill of Lading:

  1. Definition of Stale Bill of Lading:

    • A Stale Bill of Lading refers to a situation where the document is presented long after the vessel's departure from the port of loading.
    • It can also occur when the bill of lading is presented after the expiry date of the credit.
  2. Time of Releasing Bill of Lading:

    • A Bill of Lading can be issued immediately upon completion of export customs clearance formalities.
    • For an 'ON BOARD' bill of lading, it can be released once the shipment has gone on board the vessel.
  3. Presentation to Banks:

    • After obtaining the Bill of Lading from the carrier, the exporter submits it to their bank along with other necessary documents for overseas buyers.
  4. Stipulated Presentation Period:

    • According to international commercial practice, the Bill of Lading must be presented to the bank within a specified period, often not later than twenty-one days from the date of shipment as stated in the Bill of Lading.
    • Non-compliance with this stipulated period renders the Bill of Lading stale.
  5. Consequences of a Stale Bill:

    • A stale bill is one that is presented so late that the bank cannot dispatch the documents to the consignee's location before the goods arrive at the destination port.
    • It may be rejected by the bank for payment if presented after the specified time.
  6. Rejection by Banks:

    • A Bill of Lading becomes stale and is not accepted by the bank for payment if presented after the stipulated period.
    • The bank finds it impossible to ensure the documents reach the consignee before the goods arrive at the destination.
  7. Handling Stale Bill of Lading:

    • A Stale Bill of Lading can be rejected by the bank when presented for negotiation under a documentary credit.

Related Concepts Discussed in the Article:

The article also touches upon various related concepts in international trade, including:

  • Clean On Board Bill of Lading vs. Shipped On Board Bill of Lading
  • Surrender of Original Bill of Lading under DP and LC terms
  • Amendment of Bill of Lading
  • Transferability of Bill of Lading
  • House Bill of Lading (HBL)
  • Express Release Bill of Lading
  • Types of Bill of Lading (BL)
  • Importance of Bill of Lading in international trade

The information provided in the article is valuable for professionals involved in import-export operations, freight forwarding, and banking transactions related to international trade. If you have any specific questions or would like further clarification on these topics, feel free to ask.

STALE BILL OF LADING What does it mean? (2024)

FAQs

STALE BILL OF LADING What does it mean? ›

A stale bill of lading is a document used in shipping that has not been presented for payment or acceptance within a certain period of time. The exact time period can vary depending on the type of bill of lading and the terms of the shipment, but typically ranges from 30 to 90 days.

What is a stale bill of lading? ›

When a bill of lading is considered stale, it means that it has not been presented for payment or acceptance within the prescribed time frame. On the other hand, the term 'stale documents' encompasses a broader category of documents related to international trade.

What are the risks of a stale bill of lading? ›

When a bill becomes stale and presented to the consignee or bank after the specified timeframe, its legal validity might be questioned. This can lead to disputes over the receipt of goods, cargo damage, and payment issues. Ensuring the bill is valid and timely helps avoid legal complications.

What are stale documents acceptable? ›

“Stale documents acceptable” means documents presented beyond the 21 days after the date of shipment are acceptable provided they are presented before the expiration date of the credit.

How long should you keep bills of lading? ›

Before the vehicle leaves the residence of origin, the bill of lading must be in the possession of the driver responsible for the shipment. (d) You must retain a copy of the bill of lading for each move you perform for at least 1 year from the date you created the bill of lading.

What is a dirty bill of lading? ›

A Claused Bill of Lading, also known as a “Dirty Bill of Lading” or “Unclean Bill of Lading,” is a type of shipping document that contains specific clauses or notations indicating discrepancies, damages, or irregularities in the goods.

What happens if there is no bill of lading? ›

Without the Original Bill of Lading, the release of your cargo will be put on hold until a new Bill of Lading is presented, or we get the confirmation from the shipper to release the cargo without a Bill of Lading.

Can you correct a bill of lading? ›

If you want to change details on the Bill of Lading, you can submit your changes via your account. This will trigger a request to change the details, and a new version of the Bill of Lading will become available for verification again.

Who keeps the original bill of lading? ›

This document must be surrendered to the carrier. As long as the shipper retains the original bills, they may receive payment prior to the release of the originals to the consignee or buyer.

What are the rules regarding bill of lading? ›

A bill of lading is an agreement between a shipper and a transporter, a receipt for shipping goods, and a document of title. The carrier, shipper, and receiver must all have authorized representatives sign this document, which must also get present with the shipping items.

How long to keep old bills? ›

Keep for a year or less – unless you are deducting an expense on your tax return: Monthly utility/cable/phone bills: Discard these once you know everything is correct. Credit card statements: Just like your monthly bills, you can discard these once you know everything is correct.

How many years should you keep documents? ›

KEEP 3 TO 7 YEARS

Knowing that, a good rule of thumb is to save any document that verifies information on your tax return—including Forms W-2 and 1099, bank and brokerage statements, tuition payments and charitable donation receipts—for three to seven years.

How far back do you need to keep important documents? ›

You also should consider saving documents that verify the information on your returns for at least seven years, like W-2 and 1099 forms, receipts and payments. If you have receipts related to assets, like receipts for home remodeling projects, keep these for as long as you are the owner.

Does bill of lading expire? ›

A stale bill of lading is one that has expired because it was not presented to the carrier for the shipment before the prescribed period (21 days). The carrier may refuse to accept the cargo, and the shipper will have to obtain a new BoL.

What is the time limit for bill of lading? ›

Mostly applicable time bar and relevant for claims under the bill of lading is one year from the date of delivery of the goods or of the date when they should have been delivered.

What makes a bill of lading valid? ›

A bill of lading is a legal document that's issued by a carrier to a shipper detailing the type, quantity, and destination of the goods being carried. This document must accompany the shipped goods and must be signed by an authorized representative from the carrier, shipper, and receiver.

What is a stale dated transaction? ›

Checks which are at least 180 days old (6 months) are considered stale. Tellers in banks will sometimes reject a check if the date is over that limit.

How do I get an old bill of lading? ›

A lost bill of lading requires several steps by the shipper, importer, or exporter. A letter from the shipper should be prepared detailing that the bill of lading was lost. The transporter will need a letter of indemnity from the shipper, which releases the transporter from liability.

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