Should You Be Worried: What’s Normal Settling & What’s Real Foundation Issues? | Houston Foundation Repair | Allied Foundation (2024)

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You have probably heard at least one of your friends or family talk of needing a foundation repair for their Houston home. It is perfectly normal to start worrying about your own home after hearing of others having issues. Is there a foundation repair in your future, or is your home just having normal settling issues?

It is a fact that homes will settle over the years. This is perfectly normal and nothing to worry about. However, knowing when to call in a foundation repair expert will help alleviate unnecessary anxiety and worry. Let’s discuss some of the signs that will determine whether you have normal settling or need a foundation repair for your Houston home.

1. Foundation cracks; wall and floor cracks.

It is normal to have cracks in your walls that happen 2-3 years after the home has been built. This is called “normal” settling, and it happens when the ground starts shifting under your foundation. So, how do we determine if the cracks you’re seeing in the walls warrant a foundation repair?

A 1/16-inch crack is quite common when a home starts to settle. These hairline cracks should be vertical and should be between 2-6 inches in length. Having horizontal and diagonal cracks of any size will indicate that you have more than just the “normal” settling. As well, having horizontal, diagonal, or vertical cracks that are larger than 1/16 inch is an indication that you should call in an expert to see if your home needs a foundation repair.

2. A sinking foundation.

When looking at the outside of your home, you may notice that one side appears higher than the other. You can also have a home that is buckling in the middle. Or when you look at your front porch, it may seem to be sinking in the middle. Any of these signs indicate potential foundation issues that should be checked out by a structural engineer to see if a foundation repair is required. Your house may need to be lifted up and have interior or exterior piers installed in order to fix the issue.

3. Foundation upheaval.

Foundation upheaval is the complete opposite of a sinking foundation. A slab foundation can move a lot over time. This can cause an upheaval of your foundation and affect the inside of your home as well as the perimeter. A foundation repair is probably in your future if you observe any of the following issues:

  1. cracks in interior/exterior walls;
  2. cracks in your tiles;
  3. uneven, bouncy, or buckling wood floors;
  4. door/window frames separating from the walls;
  5. sticking windows and doors.

The most common cause of the upheaval of your foundation is moisture accumulation underneath your floor. This could be the result of plumbing leaks and/or insufficient drainage around your property.

4. Difficulty opening and closing doors.

The exterior doors to your home may start to stick when you open or close them. You can probably see that the alignment is off when looking at the door and door jam. You will need to look at them carefully to see the reason for the sticking. Doors can start to stick especially in the summer when relative humidity is high and moisture accumulates in the wood. Look at the door as you’re opening and closing it to see if the alignment is off. Call in a foundation repair expert if you’re seeing your doors out of alignment.

5. Countertops cracking or separating from the wall.

Take a look at the counters in your kitchen and bathrooms. Counters that have started to pull away from the walls can be a sign of serious foundation issues. You may also see cracks starting to form in your countertops. This can be a sign of not having proper support for them, or it can mean serious foundation problems. Once you determine that your support is sufficient, you should call in a foundation repair expert for a free foundation inspection.

6. Windows that are out of alignment.

Inspect your windows on a regular basis. Are the window sills pulling away from the wall? Maybe the windows will not open or close properly. The molding around the windows may also be starting to crack. Seeing these warning signs will mean you need to call in a foundation repair expert to determine whether or not you have serious foundation issues.

It is a fact that all foundations will start to settle over time. You may see small cracks form in your walls, and this is perfectly normal. Don’t panic before you know whether there is anything to worry about. The first thing you need to do is inspect your home and look for any warning signs your home may have. After inspecting your home, you can determine whether your home is going through the normal settling process or if you need to call in a foundation repair expert.

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Should You Be Worried: What’s Normal Settling & What’s Real Foundation Issues? | Houston Foundation Repair | Allied Foundation (3)

Should You Be Worried: What’s Normal Settling & What’s Real Foundation Issues? | Houston Foundation Repair | Allied Foundation (4)

Should You Be Worried: What’s Normal Settling & What’s Real Foundation Issues? | Houston Foundation Repair | Allied Foundation (5)

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Should You Be Worried: What’s Normal Settling & What’s Real Foundation Issues? | Houston Foundation Repair | Allied Foundation (2024)

FAQs

When should I be worried about foundation settling? ›

When should I be worried about my foundation settling? You should be worried about your foundation settling if you notice cracks wider than 1/8 inch. More specifically, horizontal, diagonal, or stair-step cracks indicate different types of concerning foundation movement.

What do normal settlement cracks look like? ›

A 1/16-inch crack is quite common when a home starts to settle. These hairline cracks should be vertical and should be between 2-6 inches in length. Having horizontal and diagonal cracks of any size will indicate that you have more than just the “normal” settling.

How much foundation settlement is normal? ›

If your foundation is settling into the soil beneath it, experts consider anything more than 1 inch for every 20 feet as too much.

How do you tell the difference between settling and foundation problems? ›

Most of the time, normal foundation settling will present as thin cracks in the foundation and minor creaks in the floorboards. In contrast, you can identify foundation issues by wide or uneven foundation cracks, horizontal or step-shaped gaps on the foundation wall, or cracks that go around corners of your foundation.

How much house settling is okay? ›

The amount of settling generally depends on the composition of the underlying soil, but it's not abnormal to see up to a few inches of sinkage. However, if your house settles more than that, if it settles unevenly, or if it continues to settle over time, you may have cause for concern.

When should you walk away from foundation problems? ›

You can always figure the cost of the repair into your offer. However, there are situations where it's wise to cut your losses and move on: If the foundation damage is extensive, will cost a lot of money to fix, and the seller is unwilling to lower the price because of it, walk away.

What does normal house settling look like? ›

One sign of house settling is narrow hairline cracks that don't change over time. These tiny cracks are generally harmless and can be easy to patch. However, other warnings within a house can indicate foundation repair or stabilization is necessary.

What is the difference between normal and abnormal foundation cracks? ›

Hairline cracks in a concrete foundation are common and may not be serious. These cracks often occur within the first couple of years as the concrete cures. However, cracks that are larger, diagonal, or actively growing warrant professional evaluation.

How can you tell if a crack is structural? ›

Telltale signs of structural cracks in your foundation are:
  1. Stair-step cracks.
  2. Cracks on foundation slabs or beams.
  3. Vertical cracks that are wide at the bottom or top.
  4. Cracks measuring 1/8″ in width.
Dec 18, 2019

How long does it take for foundation to settle after repair? ›

Generally, it might take around two years internally before the building stabilizes. In most cases, a house should finish “settling” after a year. Usually, it goes through seasons of different humidity: hot weather, cold weather, wet weather, etc. DIY Foundation Repair – Is It Possible?

What is the maximum allowable settlement of foundation? ›

Total settlement: For structures supported on load bearing wall, the maximum settlement values are (2.5-5) cm. for chimneys, silos, mats this value lies in between (8-30) cm, for framed structure (5-10) cm. All type of structures discussed above may be subjected to non-uniform settlement.

How much movement in a foundation is normal? ›

As a guideline, most building codes and engineering standards define acceptable foundation movement in terms of fractions of an inch or millimeters. For example, typical residential structures may have acceptable foundation movement within the range of 1/4 inch to 1 inch over a specific period, such as 12 months.

When should I be concerned about settling? ›

Cracks in walls or floors may be a sign of the foundation settling. If the cracks are larger than 1/4 inch, it is important to have them inspected by a professional to determine if it is a serious issue.

When to worry about settlement cracks? ›

Foundation cracks come in many varieties, but all could be indicators of a problem with your foundation. If you have horizontal or vertical wall cracks, “stair-step” or diagonal cracking, bulging, buckling foundation walls or pushing in at the bottom or top of the wall, you may need foundation repair.

How to fix settlement issues? ›

Top 10 Recommended Repairs for Settling Houses Include:
  1. Add floor supports, aka Titan Crawl Jacks.
  2. Add new beams as needed.
  3. Sister floor joists.
  4. Replace beams.
  5. Reinforce beams.
  6. Foundation push piers for cracked exterior footings.
  7. Custom structural repairs, including removal and replacement of floors.

At what point does a foundation need to be replaced? ›

Typically, repairs are possible until the foundation is severely compromised. Signs of damage include stair-step cracks, horizontal or diagonal cracks, drywall cracks, and uneven floors. Experts can provide a thorough inspection, identify the signs of a sinking foundation, and offer a free quote.

How long does a house foundation need to settle? ›

Generally, it might take around two years internally before the building stabilizes. In most cases, a house should finish “settling” after a year. Usually, it goes through seasons of different humidity: hot weather, cold weather, wet weather, etc. DIY Foundation Repair – Is It Possible?

What is considered a severe foundation problem? ›

Minor cracks might not pose an immediate danger, but major cracks, uneven floors, or bowed walls could indicate a dangerous structural issue. If your home has a bad foundation, consult a qualified foundation inspector to determine whether your home is safe.

How do I know if my foundation needs replacing? ›

Signs of Foundation Problems
  1. Exterior Wall Cracks. ...
  2. Interior Wall Cracks. ...
  3. Bouncing Floors. ...
  4. Cabinets or Counters Separated From Walls. ...
  5. Mildew Smell. ...
  6. Warped or Cracked Siding. ...
  7. Sinking Ground. ...
  8. Sticking Doors.
Jan 11, 2023

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