Selling Price Formula (2024)

Selling Price Formula

When you sell a product or service you wish to sell it with profit and this profit along with your cost price that is the price you buy the product gives you selling price. The selling price is the sum of the cost price of your product along with the profit the product is destined to be sold. The selling price when subtracted with the cost price gives you the profit the trader or seller is expecting. This determines the success of the business. Even if the selling price is less than the cost price then it is a loss,when your selling price is higher than the cost price it is a profit.

Formula

  • Cost price + profit = selling price of the product
  • Selling price = market price – discount over the product
  • Selling price = 100 + profit percent/100×cost price
  • Selling price =100 – loss percent/100× cost price

Solved Examples

Example 1:

If a company sells its product over 30 percent higher than the cost price with the 5 percent discount over the product. What is the profit ?

Answer: Let us assume the cost of the product as 100

Cp=100

Profit=30

Sp=cp+profit

Sp=130

Discount =discount percent/100×Sp

Discount =5/100×130=6.5

Sp=previous sp – discount

Sp=130-6.5=123.5

Profit =123.5-100=23.5

Example 2:

A TV retailer has a 50 percent increase over his selling price over cost price with 25 percent discount percent calculated his actual profit.

Answer: X or cp=100

Profit =50

Sp=cp+profit

Sp=150

Discount =discount percent/100×Sp

Discount =25/100×150=37.5

New Sp=150-37.5=112.5

112.5/100=11.25 percent profit

Important Formulas:

Selling Price Formula (2024)

FAQs

What is the formula to calculate selling price? ›

Calculate Selling Price Per Unit

Divide the total cost by the number of units bought to obtain the cost price. Use the selling price formula to find out the final price i.e.: SP = CP + Profit Margin.

How do you find the sale price formula? ›

A sale price is the price of an item, minus any discounts. The sale price can be calculated by subtracting the dollar amount of any discount from the original price. A discount can be calculated by multiplying the percentage of the discount by the original price.

How do you determine the price to sell? ›

To set your first price, add up all of the costs involved in bringing your product to market, set your profit margin on top of those expenses, and there you have it. This strategy is called cost-plus pricing, and it's one of the simplest ways to price your product.

How do you calculate how much I should sell my product for? ›

How to Price Your Products to Turn a Profit
  1. Factor in variable costs. ...
  2. Consider your fixed costs. ...
  3. Use a product pricing calculator. ...
  4. Scope out your competition. ...
  5. Identify your target profit margin to set a price. ...
  6. Observe your sales data and adjust as needed. ...
  7. Plan for promotions.

What is the formula selling method? ›

an approach to selling in which the salesperson uses a formula such as AIDA - awareness, interest, desire, action - as a guide to taking the buyer from one stage of the buying process to the next; also called the Mental States Approach.

What is the mathematical formula for selling price? ›

The formula is a fact or rule written with mathematical symbols. It usually connects two or more quantities with an equal sign. Math formulas are derived to solve a problem with speed and accuracy. It makes finding a solution much more manageable than attempting it from scratch.

How to figure out original price? ›

Step 1: Convert the percent discount to a decimal by dividing by . Step 2: Set up the equation P = ( 1 − d ) x to find the original price of the item where is the sale price, is the discount as a decimal, and is the original price of the item.

What is the selling price? ›

Selling price is the price that a customer pays to purchase a product or a commodity. It is a price above the cost price and includes a percentage of profit also. Cost price is the price at which the seller purchases the product or the commodity. He then adds a percentage of profit or gains to it.

How to calculate average selling price? ›

In order to calculate the ASP, divide the total revenue earned from the product by the total number of units sold. This average selling price is usually reported during quarterly financial results and can be considered as accurate as possible given regulation on fraudulent reporting.

How do you calculate price per sale? ›

The price-to-sales ratio (Price/Sales or P/S) is calculated by taking a company's market capitalization (the number of outstanding shares multiplied by the share price) and divide it by the company's total sales or revenue over the past 12 months.

What is the formula for pricing? ›

Formula for pricing a product

The way to calculate it will vary depending on the pricing strategy chosen and your type of business. As a guideline, you can use this formula to establish the selling price of your product or service: Selling price = Direct costs + Indirect costs + Profit margin.

What is the formula for optimal selling price? ›

Our formula for optimal pricing tells us that p* = c - q / (dq/dp). Here, marginal costs are a bit sneaky — they enter directly, through the c, but also indirectly because a change in marginal cost will change prices which in turn changes both q and dq/dp.

How to get selling price formula? ›

Using the formula selling price = (cost) + (desired profit margin), calculate the selling price with the following steps:
  1. Find the cost per item. ...
  2. Determine your desired gross profit margin. ...
  3. Plug these values into the formula. ...
  4. Interpret and apply the result.

What is the formula for sales price? ›

Number of units sold — Count the total number of units (products or services) sold during the same period. This number represents the total quantity of items sold. Divide the total revenue by the total number of units sold. The result will be the average selling price.

What is the formula for cost price? ›

There are many formulae for finding cost price, but it all depends on the type of question you get. For example, Cost price = Selling price − profit ( when selling price and profit is given ) Cost price = Selling price + loss ( when selling price and loss is given )

What is the formula for selling price and discount? ›

The formula used to calculate the rate of discount is (discount ÷ list price) × 100. In the formula, the discount is the difference between the marked price and the selling price. Another formula that can be used for calculating discount percentage is [(List price - Selling price)/List price] × 100.

What is the CP formula? ›

It is commonly used in the estimation of profit and loss calculation in a particular purchase. Different cost price formulas in maths are given below: If in a certain purchase, there is a profit/gain while selling a product, then the formula for C. P. is Cost Price = Selling Price – Profit.

What is the formula to sell a product? ›

What is the product pricing formula? The basic cost-plus pricing formula is: Cost per unit x (1 + Mark up percentage) = sale price.

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