Safety in the Sandbox (2024)

​If you have a backyard sandbox, it is important to know the risks and how to keep it safe and clean for your children to enjoy.

Sandbox frames

Sandboxes are safe if constructed and filled with appropriate materials and properly maintained. Sandbox frames should not be made with inexpensive railroad ties. These may cause splinters and may be saturated with creosote, a carcinogen. Nontoxic landscaping timbers or non-wood containers are preferred.

Play sand

In 1986, concern was first expressed that some types of commercially available play sand contained tremolite, a fibrous substance found in some crushed limestone and crushed marble. It was thought that the long-term effects of exposure to tremolite would be identical to those of asbestos. Despite these concerns, however, the US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CSPC) denied a petition prohibiting marketing of play sand containing significant levels of tremolite. The CSPC currently has no standards or labeling requirements regarding the source or content of sand.

How to know if your play sand is safe:

  • Buy only natural river sand or beach sand.
  • Avoid products made from:
    • Crushed limestone
    • Crushed marble
    • Crushed crystalline silica (quartz)
    • Other products that are obviously dusty
  • When there is doubt, parents may send a sample to a laboratory to determine whether the sand contains tremolite or crystalline silica. Information about reliable laboratories can be obtained from the EPA Regional and State Asbestos Coordinators.

Preventing contamination

  • Children aren't the only ones who love the sand…so do insects and animals. Once installed, a sandbox should be covered when it isn’t in use.
  • If sand gets wet, it can harbor bacteria. Make sure to let the sand dry out thoroughly before covering it for the night.
  • Sand should be raked regularly to remove debris, clumps, or other foreign material.
  • Do not allow your household pets to play with your child in the sandbox. They may mistake it for the litter box.
Last Updated
11/21/2015
Source
Adapted from Pediatric Environmental Health, 3rd Edition (Copyright © American Academy of Pediatrics 2011)

The information contained on this Web site should not be used as a substitute for the medical care and advice of your pediatrician. There may be variations in treatment that your pediatrician may recommend based on individual facts and circ*mstances.

Safety in the Sandbox (2024)

FAQs

Safety in the Sandbox? ›

Sandboxes must be inspected for signs of contamination and safety hazards such as cat feces, insects, sharp objects, etc. before each use. It is important to use a rake to inspect the sand under the surface, instead of just looking at the top of the sand. Hazards are easily concealed in sand.

What precautions should be taken in a sandbox? ›

Preventing contamination

If sand gets wet, it can harbor bacteria. Make sure to let the sand dry out thoroughly before covering it for the night. Sand should be raked regularly to remove debris, clumps, or other foreign material. Do not allow your household pets to play with your child in the sandbox.

Is a covered sandbox safe? ›

Sandbox Covers

Secure the cover when the sandbox is not is use so that children and animals cannot crawl under it. Securely store the cover when the sandbox is in use so that it is not subject to wind, dirt and vandalism.

How do I keep my sandbox sanitary? ›

Clean and disinfect the sandbox: Hose off all dirt and debris from the sand box, then clean all sides, and bottom – inside and outside with a small amount of disinfectant (bleach) added to soap and water. Make sure to wear gloves while doing this and scrub it well!

What are sandbox rules? ›

No Food, Drinks, Candy or Gum in Sandbox. Shoes & Socks are not Allowed. No Throwing Sand or Burying of Kids. No Running, Screaming or Climbing on Rocks.

How do you make a sandbox safe? ›

Keep sandboxes covered with a lid or other covering when not in use. Fasten the cover to prevent children or animals from getting under it and to prevent contamination by animal waste. Covers should also be secured or stored in a safe place when they are lifted or moved to allow children to play in the sandbox.

Should I put a tarp under my sandbox? ›

Before you fill the space with play sand, put a tarp on the bottom. Avoid plastic tarps that will prevent drainage. A good landscaping weed mat or a shade cloth will do the trick of blocking weeds and bugs and keeping your sand where you want it. Pick a good play sand that will be clean and fun for you children.

Can mold grow in a sandbox? ›

Covering up the sandbox when it's not in use makes it harder for animals, rocks, and other debris to infiltrate it — making sandbox care a breeze. Another reason to keep your sandbox covered is to prevent water from getting in. Excess water can actually cause mold to grow on the sand.

What are the major drawbacks of sandbox? ›

While sandboxes are a great way for testing and experimenting with new technology, they are limited in the level of support and structure they can provide to learners. Since they are unstructured, it's harder for people to practice applying what they've learned to an on-the-job scenario and get feedback.

Can viruses break out of a sandbox? ›

Sandbox escape refers to the act of exploiting a software vulnerability to break out of a secure or quarantined environment, often called a sandbox. An attacker could use a sandbox escape to execute malicious code on the host system, access sensitive data, or cause other types of harm.

Can you get toxoplasmosis from sandbox? ›

Children can get toxoplasmosis by playing in sandboxes that contain cat feces. People can also get toxoplasmosis from eating infected meat that is undercooked (usually lamb or pork).

How much cinnamon do you put in a sandbox? ›

For best results, start with one tablespoon of powdered cinnamon for an average-sized sandbox (typically 48” x 48”). Sprinkle the cinnamon evenly over the surface of the sand and mix it with a rake to disperse the spice throughout the box.

How do I keep my sandbox clean and bug free? ›

A good way to protect the inside of the sandbox is to repel bugs before they even get to it. Use a non-toxic repellent all around the edge of the sandbox. You can also try sprinkling cornstarch around the sandbox to keep ants out. Make it a strict rule that there is never to be any food in the sandbox.

Is sandbox safe for kids? ›

Veterinarians say that sandboxes left uncovered and unsupervised can harbor animal parasites and bacteria. For this reason, the American Association of Pediatricians (AAP) advises that sandboxes be covered when not in use. The AAP, however, adds that the sand be allowed to dry before covering.

What is sandbox protection? ›

Sandboxing is a cybersecurity practice where you run code, observe and analyze and code in a safe, isolated environment on a network that mimics end-user operating environments. Sandboxing is designed to prevent threats from getting on the network and is frequently used to inspect untested or untrusted code.

Does sandbox need a cover? ›

But if you get a sandbox, remember that when the sandbox is not in use, it should be covered. A covered sandbox protects the sand from insects and wild critters. Most importantly, it discourages neighborhood cats from using it as a litter box.

What are the precautions for sand safety? ›

Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. If exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. If on skin: Wash with plenty of water. Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

What safety precautions should be taken during sand blasting? ›

Sandblasting safety measures require that workers wear protective helmets, clothing, gloves, safety footwear, earplugs, safety goggles and other OSHA-recommended equipment. Provide workers with proper respiratory equipment. Respiratory protection is absolutely critical for sandblasting processes.

What can you catch from a sandbox? ›

Sandboxes may be used as large litter boxes by outdoor cats and wildlife such as raccoons. These animals may have various bacteria and/or parasites in their stool that can also infect people. Sandboxes may also attract spiders and other insects, and act as a breeding site for mosquitoes.

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