Quantum computing is an emerging technology that has the potential to revolutionize the way we process information. Unlike classical computers that use binary digits or bits (0s and 1s), quantum computers use quantum bits or qubits, which can exist in a superposition of states, allowing for more complex calculations to be performed in a shorter amount of time.
The best example that I have found through my extensive research is by comparing computer mechanics to different variations of light switches. A normal computer, like the one you may be on right now, is programmed through an amalgamation of 0's and 1's. This is like a typical on-off light switch. It's either a 0 or a 1. There is no in-between.
On the other hand, quantum computer programming is similar to a gradual light switch. These switches can be adjusted to produce a specific amount of light within a room. It's not as clear as on and off like the normal light switch - it could be somewhere in-between. Quantum computing mimics this perfectly. The programming has a mix of 0 and a mix of 1. It could be either 0 or 1, but it is not as clear-cut. Just like how the gradual light switch can have a blend of light and dark, quantum computers will have a blend of a little bit of 0 and a little bit of 1.
Modern companies such as IBM, Google, and Microsoft have already started to invest in quantum computing research, with Google achieving quantum supremacy in 2019. In the next 5-10 years, quantum computing is expected to grow exponentially, with advancements in hardware, software, and algorithms. Below are just a few companies that are currently using quantum computing.
There are several reasons why these companies are investing in this software. Not only is quantum computing smarter than normal computer programming, but it has an unparalleled competitive edge regarding it's speed. In 2019, Google conducted a study where it tested the speed of quantum computing on an algorithmic problem that would take over 1,000 years to solve - yes, 1000. Google ran this same problem through a Sycamore quantum processor, and it had it solved in under four minutes (McKinsey).
Let me say that again...
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A quantum computer solved a problem that would normally take thousands of years to complete in under four minutes.
But this phenomenon doesn't stop here. Quantum computing is dramatically impacting several industries regarding medical, financial, and the automotive worlds. Companies investing into this software not only become smarter, faster, and stronger, but also more analytical as they are now able to assess large quantities of information within seconds.
A Bank of American strategist in 2019 showed high praise towards quantum computing by stating,
" {Quantum Computing} Will be as revolutionary in the 2020's as smartphones were in the 2010's." From McKinsey.
It is anticipated that quantum computing will lead to breakthroughs in various fields, including materials science, cryptography, medical discovery, and artificial intelligence, to name a few. As quantum computing continues to evolve, it has the potential to transform entire industries and change the way we approach complex problems.
Concluding, quantum computing is drastically shifting the world of technology as we know it. Despite living in a digitized world, computer programming is about to get an immense upgrade within the next five to 10 years. The world of business, pharmaceuticals, and education will be completely revamped to become more efficient, precise, and successful through continual practice. Even though a megaphone isn't needed to say the world is changing, the speed at which is changing might as well be played during the state of the union address - because it will become that vital.
Lastly, I want to recognize Kevin Miller for inspiring my team and I to dive deep into this emerging technology. This was nothing short of fascinating, and I thank you for the encouragement and guidance. Thank you to Ellie Hires & Delanie Giffin for being extremely diligent in their work and going the extra mile within their competence on this matter.