Piggybacking (Using Other Existing Contracts) (2024)

Piggybacking

Piggybacking (Using Other Existing Contracts)

Another procurement tool you can use is piggybacking. This is when you use an existing contract to acquire the same commodities or services at the same or lower price from another public entity contract. If you are interested in piggybacking, the best place to start is by reading the contract and then contacting the contracting agency.

For state agencies and New York City who want to use another existing contract, you should review the Procurement Services Guide for Piggybacking in NYSand then complete the Contract Use Request Form. Submit it along with a copy of the contract and other supporting documentation to [emailprotected] for approval prior to buying off of the other contract. Once submitted, you should receive a notice of receipt from Customer Services.

All other local governments and other entities wishing to piggyback or use cooperative contracts should refer to the guidance from the Office of State Comptroller.

Guide for Piggybacking in NYS

New York State Finance Law Article 11, §163 (10)(e) empowers OGS to authorize purchases required by state agencies from contracts let by other state agencies, the U.S. government, or any other state with the concurrence of the Office of the State Comptroller and under appropriate circ*mstances. This type of procurement option is called "piggybacking."

As with other forms of state procurement, contracting through piggybacking remains subject to internal and external review, and must be consistent with the policies and principles of government public contracting. When using this form of procurement, the requesting agency should examine and weigh the following factors in order to determine the appropriateness of piggybacking as a preferred methodology over other contracting alternatives:

  1. Subject Matter Comparison: There should be an equivalency between the product or service sought and the original contract which should reflect your Agency's form, function, and utility requirements. Does the existing contract encompass the product or service sought? Did it anticipate the possibility of a contract extension? All relevant factors in the proposed extension procurement (including but not limited to price, quality, and nature of deliverable) should be clearly identified and compared to the original procurement.
  2. Procurement Method: The size and scope of the new contract should be evaluated in comparison to the original contract and its method of award. Does the proposed use significantly unbalance the original scope, or change the nature, quantity, and scope of the original contract? Could a substantially different procurement response or increased bidder pool involving greater competition reasonably be expected based upon the volume of your proposed request?
  3. Notice to Originating Agency: Where the subject of the original procurement is a New York State Agency-specific contract, the original contracting entity must be contacted and advised of the intended use. Concerns about the intended use, including the diminution of supply and vendor capacity, must be forwarded to OGS with the request for approval. Where the requesting Agency proposes using an amendment to an existing contract, consent of the originating Agency must be obtained. Notification to the originating Agency is not necessary for centralized contracts open to multiple entities.
  4. Consent of Vendor & Terms of Use: The vendor's consent to the request must be in written legal form (contract, letter agreement, etc.), separate from a purchase order, which sets forth the agreed terms of the request. A decision on whether to amend the original agreement or to execute a separate, independent contract based on the original contract must be considered based on your facts and circ*mstances. In either event, the legal form should set forth, not only the agreed terms of the contract, but also its effect on the original agreement, including liability for default, and aggregation of volume and pricing discounts for the intended procurement as well as for subsequent procurements under the original agreement.
  5. Absence of Other Acceptable Established Contracting Alternatives: Why are established Agency or multi-Agency contracts the appropriate mechanism to use for this procurement (i.e., timing, level playing field, nature of use)? Were other procurement methodologies considered? Are there any special, unusual, or exigent market circ*mstances underlying this extension request?
  6. Pricing Justification: Similar to other methods of procurement, your Agency must document that the price for the proposed contract is reasonable under the circ*mstances. You should indicate whether pricing concessions have been requested and obtained from the vendor based on the increased volume of purchases under the agreement.

OGS Review: Prior to making a purchase, the Agency must submit a Contract Use Request Form, along with a copy of the contract and supporting documentation, to OGS for review and approval.

OGS Contract Use Request Form

Piggybacking Guidelines

NOTE: The Agency must seek prior approval for the use of a piggyback contract from OGS. Finally, the Agency must create an Agency New York State contract and obtain all approvals necessary for the specified contract value (e.g. OAG and OSC approval)

Contract Use Request Form and Guidelines

  • Contract Use Request Form

    (docx)

    Download
  • New York State Procurement Guidelines

    September 2023 (Revised November 2023)

    Download

Related Resources

OSC "Piggybacking" Law

Contact Customer Services

Procurement Services Customer Services

Contact us by phone:

Phone: 518-474-6717

Contact us by email:

[emailprotected]

Piggybacking (Using Other Existing Contracts) (2024)

FAQs

What does it mean to piggyback a contract? ›

This is when you use an existing contract to acquire the same commodities or services at the same or lower price from another public entity contract. If you are interested in piggybacking, the best place to start is by reading the contract and then contacting the contracting agency.

What is a piggyback clause? ›

Piggyback: When triggered, this clause allows the remaining shareholders to “piggyback” on the seller's deal by forcing the third-party buyer to purchase all of their shares on the same terms and conditions: “The remaining shareholders can refuse to exercise their right of first refusal, but may still say yes to ...

What is the rule of two contracts? ›

Why File: A Rule of Two Protest. The Rule of Two is the federal contracting rule requiring agencies to set aside a solicitation for competition only between small businesses when there are at least two small businesses that could do the work for a fair price. But that rule does have some exceptions.

What is a piggyback contract in California? ›

Piggybacking is a contract term used when an agency uses an existing procurement process/ contract from. another agency as the justification and documentation to form their own contract directly with the vendor. to purchase the same or similar items or services.

What is an example of a piggybacking strategy? ›

The other use of 'piggyback marketing' works when partnering companies are selling complementary products – such as a car manufacturing company promoting tyres or batteries from other companies, as they are complementary products rather than competing products.

How do you explain piggyback? ›

a ride on someone's back with your arms round the person's neck and your legs round their waist: I gave her a piggyback ride. on someone's back, or on the back of something: Martha rode piggyback on her dad.

Under what circ*mstances is a piggyback used? ›

Intravenous (IV) piggybacks, also known as IVPBs or secondary infusions, are a common method of administering medication through an IV line. They are frequently used in clinical practice by nurses when multiple medications need to be administered through the same IV line.

What is the piggyback technique in business? ›

The piggybacking technique is a way of leveraging another business's assets in order to deliver on your value proposition in the shortest time possible. These “assets” can be anything from traction to consumer trust.

What is piggybacking and is it OK to do so? ›

Piggybacking is a way for attackers to bypass physical or digital security controls by sneakily capitalizing on the access of legitimate users. It shows the importance of being vigilant about access policies and not inadvertently enabling unauthorized systems or building entry.

What is the golden rule of the contract? ›

The golden rule for agreements is that terms should be capable of clear interpretation as to their meanings in an ordinary and natural sense of the word (or words) in the context of the clause in which they appear.

What are the 7 rules of contract law? ›

For a contract to be valid and recognized by the common law, it must include certain elements-- offer, acceptance, consideration, intention to create legal relations, authority and capacity, and certainty. Without these elements, a contract is not legally binding and may not be enforced by the courts.

What are the 4 rules of a contract? ›

The basic elements required for the agreement to be a legally enforceable contract are: mutual assent, expressed by a valid offer and acceptance; adequate consideration; capacity; and legality.

What is piggybacking in contracts? ›

Piggybacking is when a public agency uses an existing public contract as a template to form their own contract directly with the vendor to purchase on the same or similar terms.

What is an example of a piggyback clause? ›

Piggybacking will be limited to the geographical delivery area of the awarded vendors. Additionally, piggybacking during the length of this contract shall be limited to no more than ten (10) percent of the total amount of districts participating as members of CAFCO at the beginning of the contract term.

What is a piggy back rights clause? ›

Also known as piggyback rights and co-sale rights, tag-along rights are the right to participate in another person's negotiated sale of its equity. Tag-along rights enable certain equity holders to force a selling equity holder to include their equity in the sale on a pro rata basis.

What is the concept of piggybacking? ›

Piggybacking is a cybersecurity term for using a wireless network without the authorization of its administrators. If a Wi-Fi network has not been protected with a password, anyone who is physically within wireless range of the router can connect to it. Doing so without permission is called piggybacking.

What is the point of piggybacking? ›

It provides access to the blood through the IV solution pathway. It also allows the IV solution to flush any medications given through the piggyback into the blood.

What does it mean to give someone a piggyback? ›

If you give someone a piggyback, you carry them high on your back, supporting them under their knees. They give each other piggy-back rides. Piggyback is also an adverb. My father carried me up the hill, piggyback.

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