Payments 2025 and Beyond (2024)

The financial services industry is in the midst of a significant transformation, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic.And given the key role digitisation plays in the financial lives of more and more of the world’s population, electronic payments are at the epicentre of this transformation.

Payments are becoming increasingly cashless, and the industry’s role in fostering inclusion has become a significant priority. Payments also are supporting the development of digital economies and are driving innovation — all while functioning as a stable backbone for our economies.

We are therefore delighted that the first report we are launching in our 2025 & Beyond series focuses on the payments industry and the key themes that are influencing it. How the industry responds to these trends will define how successful it is in the coming years and its impact on society overall.

Payments data at a glance

  • 42%increase in global cashless payment volumes

    Payments 2025 and Beyond (1)
  • 90%of banks' useful customer data comes from payments

    Payments 2025 and Beyond (2)
  • 86%agreed that traditional payments providers will collaborate with fintechs and technology providers as one of their main sources of innovation -->

  • 89%agreed that the shift towards e-commerce would continue to increase

    Payments 2025 and Beyond (3)
  • 42%felt strongly that there would be an acceleration of cross-border, cross-currency instant and B2B payments

    See the data behind the headlinesPause all movement
  • Payments 2025 and Beyond (4)
All Sectors
Questions and AnswersGlobalAsia PacEMEAAmericas
Regulatory Impact Thinking about the different areas that could potentially be impacted by regulatory changes over the next 5 years, which areas of regulation are you most concerned about?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
AML (Anti Money Laundering)24%23%22%27%
Use of new technology30%33%23%32%
Enhanced accountability23%27%21%19%
Open Banking22%23%22%22%
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)27%33%25%21%
Data privacy and cybersecurity48%40%50%57%
Environment and climate (e.g. ESG)28%36%26%20%
Customer communication25%28%19%26%
Digital identity authentication31%34%26%31%
E-money/Cryptocurrency27%28%25%26%
KYC (Know Your Customer)28%31%26%27%
Local regulatory pressures - different regulations in different regions30%35%28%26%
New business model (crowdfunding, peer-to-peer lending)26%35%22%18%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%1%
Don't know2%1%3%2%
Cybersecurity Strategy Which of the following factors will have the greatest impact in shaping your cybersecurity strategy over the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Shortage of cybersecurity talent35%37%36%32%
Introduction of new authentication technologies, such as biometrics30%33%25%29%
Increasing complexity of cyber threats45%42%42%51%
Introduction of fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks29%38%23%24%
Adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) hardware and software30%40%20%26%
Growing public concern over data privacy35%34%36%36%
Cybersecurity and data privacy regulations46%46%47%46%
Vulnerabilities in supply chains and business partners28%26%25%33%
Rising geopolitical tensions28%30%27%28%
Human vulnerabilities (unintentional or malicious)32%29%33%35%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Don't know2%2%3%2%
M&A, Divestitures or Carve-out Is your organisation likely to consider any Merger & Acquisition (M&A), Divestitures or Carve-out activity in the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Yes - expect 1 or 2 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities25%22%23%29%
Yes - expect 3 to 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities32%40%31%24%
Yes - expect more than 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities13%13%11%13%
No - we don't plan to consider any M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities expected within next 5 years18%15%23%18%
No - but we expect to be the target of an M&A/ ivestiture/Carve-out activity expected within next 5 years4%5%4%4%
Don't know8%5%8%11%
ESG Influence To what extent do you expect ESG (Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance) to influence the following aspects of your organisation's business model?

Data shown:

  • No influence
  • Moderate influence
  • Significant influence
  • Don't know
separated by commas in each table cell.
Selection of clients21%,43%,34%,3%13%,47%,38%,3%20%,42%,35%,3%30%,38%,29%,3%
Selection of suppliers (value chain partners)17%,46%,34%,3%13%,45%,40%,2%17%,49%,31%,3%21%,44%,31%,4%
Products/service offering13%,45%,39%,3%10%,48%,40%,2%11%,44%,41%,4%18%,44%,36%,2%
Investment decisions14%,41%,41%,3%13%,40%,46%,2%13%,41%,42%,4%17%,43%,36%,4%
Lending decisions19%,43%,35%,4%18%,44%,33%,4%13%,41%,42%,4%24%,38%,33%,5%
Recruitment of employees22%,43%,33%,3%17%,50%,32%,1%24%,37%,35%,4%26%,38%,32%,4%
Overall organisation's strategy12%,43%,42%,3%10%,44%,44%,2%14%,40%,41%,5%14%,44%,39%,3%
The role of employees in Financial Services The role of employees in Financial Services organisations is changing. Which of the following activities is your organisation planning topursue over the next 5 years to address a potential future skills gap?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Change the composition of the workforce between permanent and contingent staff35%40%33%31%
Hire from competitors30%28%33%30%
Acquire a firm to access new skills/expertise34%43%26%29%
Establish a strong pipeline direct from education40%45%30%43%
Hire from outside the industry29%31%28%28%
Undertake significant retraining/upskilling47%47%44%49%
Outsource non-core activities to third parties36%41%29%36%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Don't know4%3%6%4%
Macro trends in FS Thinking about macro trends in the financial services industry, which of the statements below do you think is most likely to be true in the 2025?

Data shown for Trend 1:

  • Continued low interest rates will require that institutions increase investment in measures to reduce costs, digitise and improve productivity to maintain margins and profitability.
  • An eventual increase in interest rates in 2023 will help institutions improve margins and profitability.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 2:

  • Asset impairments resulting from the pandemic will further constrain lending and the risk-bearing capacity of regulated banks and insurers, increasing the share delivered by capital markets and the so-called shadow banking or alternative financing industry (such as PE funds and sovereigns) over today's levels.
  • After the pandemic subsides, alternative financing will return to today's levels or below.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 3:

  • Alternative providers of capital will increase in importance, forcing financial institutions to adjust their business models to a less pronounced role in providing capital (with a corresponding P&L impact) and find new ways to participate in the value ch
  • Policymakers will have not made the much needed regulatory, tax and legal changes to enable alternative financing to flourish, limiting its influence.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 4:

  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be implemented in short order.
  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be further delayed.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 5:

  • De-globalisation of financial institutions will continue as will offshoring and nearshoring.
  • Increased regionalisation of institutions and onshoring of operational activities will be driven by increased digitization and risk aversion.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 6:

  • Leading institutions will further digitise their customer interaction models, strengthen digital sales and service model interaction, and materially cut back on support functions and infrastructure that failed to prove their value during the pandemic.
  • Leading institutions will revive some of their 'brick and mortar' operations that closed during the pandemic.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 7:

  • Big tech companies will continue to push into arenas formerly exclusively owned by incumbent FS firms (such as payments and credit, lending, and trading).
  • Financial services incumbents will be able to fend off the big tech companies by increasing client satisfaction and trust with a wider and evolving set of products and services.
  • No change.
Trend 1: Interest rates62%,30%,7%68%,26%,6%57%,34%,9%60%,33%,7%
Trend 2: Alternative finance53%,38%,9%62%,31%,8%46%,43%,11%46%,43%,11%
Trend 3: Sources of capital56%,32%,12%65%,26%,9%49%,36%,15%50%,38%,13%
Trend 4: Regulatory initiatives47%,41%,12%48%,44%,7%46%,35%,18%46%,41%,13%
Trend 5: Globalisation34%,48%,17%40%,52%,8%29%,43%,28%32%,48%,20%
Trend 6: Digital v Bricks & Mortar68%,22%,10%67%,25%,8%66%,20%,14%70%,21%,8%
Trend 7: Big tech in FS61%,30%,8%63%,31%,6%57%,31%,11%63%,29%,8%
Thinking ahead to 2025 And finally, thinking ahead to 2025,what do you expect to be your organisation's top 3 challenges over the next 5 years in the order of priority for your organisation? - Ranked 1-3

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
New and digital only market entrants14%13%15%14%
Inadequacy of basic infrastructure8%11%6%6%
Increasing frequency of cyber threats19%18%21%19%
Regulatory compliance20%16%21%24%
Investor demands12%12%13%10%
Low or zero interest rate environment17%18%17%17%
Increasing inequality9%12%9%7%
Geopolitical uncertainty15%13%17%15%
Climate change and environmental issues e.g. ESG15%18%13%13%
Crisis response preparedness14%15%15%13%
Customers loss of trust in their financial institutions13%16%15%9%
Attracting and retaining talented employees17%18%17%14%
Attracting new customers19%20%19%19%
Retaining existing customers15%14%16%14%
Increasing profitability of customers16%16%15%18%
Impact of new technologies21%20%16%26%
Product development11%12%10%11%
Pressure on Fees15%13%18%15%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Digital transformation22%19%23%26%
Don't know1%1%1%1%
AWM
Questions and AnswersGlobalAsia PacEMEAAmericas
Regulatory Impact Thinking about the different areas that could potentially be impacted by regulatory changes over the next 5 years, which areas of regulation are you most concerned about?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
AML (Anti Money Laundering)25%26%29%22%
Use of new technology31%33%27%32%
Enhanced accountability19%24%20%13%
Open Banking22%26%20%16%
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)25%30%31%15%
Data privacy and cybersecurity51%41%47%66%
Environment and climate (e.g. ESG)32%34%37%25%
Customer communication21%24%14%23%
Digital identity authentication31%35%22%32%
E-money/Cryptocurrency26%30%27%20%
KYC (Know Your Customer)29%36%18%25%
Local regulatory pressures - different regulations in different regions33%41%29%25%
New business model (crowdfunding, peer-to-peer lending)24%34%16%16%
Other (please specify)1%0%0%3%
Don't know3%0%8%4%
Cybersecurity Strategy Which of the following factors will have the greatest impact in shaping your cybersecurity strategy over the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Shortage of cybersecurity talent33%42%22%27%
Introduction of new authentication technologies, such as biometrics23%28%14%22%
Increasing complexity of cyber threats47%41%41%59%
Introduction of fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks27%36%20%20%
Adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) hardware and software32%49%14%20%
Growing public concern over data privacy36%38%24%39%
Cybersecurity and data privacy regulations48%51%47%46%
Vulnerabilities in supply chains and business partners31%30%27%35%
Rising geopolitical tensions33%34%31%34%
Human vulnerabilities (unintentional or malicious)30%25%35%33%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%1%
Don't know1%1%4%0%
M&A, Divestitures or Carve-out Is your organisation likely to consider any Merger & Acquisition (M&A), Divestitures or Carve-out activity in the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Yes - expect 1 or 2 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities31%23%14%27%
Yes - expect 3 to 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities22%38%33%20%
Yes - expect more than 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities22%9%8%11%
No - we don't plan to consider any M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities expected within next 5 years10%23%24%19%
No - but we expect to be the target of an M&A/ Divestiture/Carve-out activity expected within next 5 years4%5%4%4%
Don't know11%3%16%19%
ESG Influence To what extent do you expect ESG (Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance) to influence the following aspects of your organisation's business model?

Data shown:

  • No influence
  • Moderate influence
  • Significant influence
  • Don't know
separated by commas in each table cell.
Selection of clients21%,43%,33%,2%9%,49%,39%,3%22%,45%,31%,2%37%,34%,28%,1%
Selection of suppliers (value chain partners)15%,46%,35%,5%6%,43%,49%,2%16%,53%,24%,6%25%,44%,23%,8%
Products/service offering13%,43%,41%,3%5%,51%,43%,1%10%,35%,49%,6%24%,39%,33%,4%
Investment decisions12%,42%,43%,3%5%,44%,50%,1%10%,41%,45%,4%23%,41%,33%,4%
Lending decisions21%,43%,30%,5%12%,49%,36%,3%16%,49%,31%,4%37%,33%,23%,8%
Recruitment of employees19%,46%,32%,3%10%,53%,35%,2%27%,45%,24%,4%27%,37%,32%,5%
Overall organisation's strategy13%,44%,40%,2%7%,44%,48%,1%14%,47%,39%,0%22%,43%,32%,4%
The role of employees in Financial Services The role of employees in Financial Services organisations is changing. Which of the following activities is your organisation planning topursue over the next 5 years to address a potential future skills gap?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Change the composition of the workforce between permanent and contingent staff40%44%35%37%
Hire from competitors27%26%24%28%
Acquire a firm to access new skills/expertise31%45%22%18%
Establish a strong pipeline direct from education45%49%24%52%
Hire from outside the industry27%30%16%30%
Undertake significant retraining/upskilling46%45%37%52%
Outsource non-core activities to third parties37%40%29%37%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Don't know6%4%12%4%
Macro trends in FS Thinking about macro trends in the financial services industry, which of the statements below do you think is most likely to be true in the 2025?

Data shown for Trend 1:

  • Continued low interest rates will require that institutions increase investment in measures to reduce costs, digitise and improve productivity to maintain margins and profitability.
  • An eventual increase in interest rates in 2023 will help institutions improve margins and profitability.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 2:

  • Asset impairments resulting from the pandemic will further constrain lending and the risk-bearing capacity of regulated banks and insurers, increasing the share delivered by capital markets and the so-called shadow banking or alternative financing industry (such as PE funds and sovereigns) over today's levels.
  • After the pandemic subsides, alternative financing will return to today's levels or below.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 3:

  • Alternative providers of capital will increase in importance, forcing financial institutions to adjust their business models to a less pronounced role in providing capital (with a corresponding P&L impact) and find new ways to participate in the value ch
  • Policymakers will have not made the much needed regulatory, tax and legal changes to enable alternative financing to flourish, limiting its influence.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 4:

  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be implemented in short order.
  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be further delayed.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 5:

  • De-globalisation of financial institutions will continue as will offshoring and nearshoring.
  • Increased regionalisation of institutions and onshoring of operational activities will be driven by increased digitization and risk aversion.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 6:

  • Leading institutions will further digitise their customer interaction models, strengthen digital sales and service model interaction, and materially cut back on support functions and infrastructure that failed to prove their value during the pandemic.
  • Leading institutions will revive some of their 'brick and mortar' operations that closed during the pandemic.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 7:

  • Big tech companies will continue to push into arenas formerly exclusively owned by incumbent FS firms (such as payments and credit, lending, and trading).
  • Financial services incumbents will be able to fend off the big tech companies by increasing client satisfaction and trust with a wider and evolving set of products and services.
  • No change.
Trend 1: Interest rates63%,31%,6%68%,29%,3%59%,33%,8%59%,33%,8%
Trend 2: Alternative finance53%,38%,8%67%,30%,3%45%,47%,8%42%,43%,15%
Trend 3: Sources of capital60%,30%,10%68%,28%,4%51%,33%,16%56%,29%,15%
Trend 4: Regulatory initiatives49%,37%,15%56%,38%,6%45%,33%,22%42%,37%,22%
Trend 5: Globalisation29%,53%,18%38%,54%,8%14%,51%,35%25%,53%,22%
Trend 6: Digital v Bricks & Mortar69%,21%,10%72%,24%,5%69%,16%,14%66%,22%,13%
Trend 7: Big tech in FS59%,33%,9%58%,37%,5%53%,37%,10%63%,24%,13%
Thinking ahead to 2025 And finally, thinking ahead to 2025,what do you expect to be your organisation’s top 3 challenges over the next 5 years in the order of priority for your organisation? - Ranked 1-3

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
New and digital only market entrants11%10%12%11%
Inadequacy of basic infrastructure6%6%6%5%
Increasing frequency of cyber threats24%22%27%25%
Regulatory compliance24%23%22%27%
Investor demands15%15%16%14%
Low or zero interest rate environment14%11%16%16%
Increasing inequality6%9%2%5%
Geopolitical uncertainty21%11%22%6%
Climate change and environmental issues e.g. ESG13%15%8%14%
Crisis response preparedness17%18%22%14%
Customers loss of trust in their financial institutions11%15%10%8%
Attracting and retaining talented employees15%18%12%14%
Attracting new customers15%21%18%6%
Retaining existing customers12%18%22%24%
Increasing profitability of customers18%20%20%15%
Impact of new technologies25%25%14%32%
Product development10%12%10%9%
Pressure on Fees16%13%20%16%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%1%
Digital transformation22%18%16%30%
Don't know0%0%0%1%
Banking
Questions and AnswersGlobalAsia PacEMEAAmericas
Regulatory Impact Thinking about the different areas that could potentially be impacted by regulatory changes over the next 5 years, which areas of regulation are you most concerned about?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
AML (Anti Money Laundering)26%23%24%30%
Use of new technology27%26%19%34%
Enhanced accountability26%29%22%27%
Open Banking27%23%29%30%
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)31%35%26%31%
Data privacy and cybersecurity43%31%52%46%
Environment and climate (e.g. ESG)26%33%28%19%
Customer communication24%27%19%26%
Digital identity authentication31%33%30%31%
E-money/Cryptocurrency32%32%32%32%
KYC (Know Your Customer)30%30%28%31%
Local regulatory pressures - different regulations in different regions24%23%27%23%
New business model (crowdfunding, peer-to-peer lending)25%24%27%23%
Other (please specify)0%0%1%0%
Don't know1%0%0%2%
Cybersecurity Strategy Which of the following factors will have the greatest impact in shaping your cybersecurity strategy over the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Shortage of cybersecurity talent36%34%39%35%
Introduction of new authentication technologies, such as biometrics26%20%26%32%
Increasing complexity of cyber threats45%45%38%50%
Introduction of fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks30%38%20%31%
Adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) hardware and software27%31%23%28%
Growing public concern over data privacy35%30%42%34%
Cybersecurity and data privacy regulations46%38%48%50%
Vulnerabilities in supply chains and business partners28%21%25%36%
Rising geopolitical tensions27%25%28%27%
Human vulnerabilities (unintentional or malicious)35%40%38%29%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Don't know2%2%2%2%
M&A, Divestitures or Carve-out Is your organisation likely to consider any Merger & Acquisition (M&A), Divestitures or Carve-out activity in the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Yes - expect 1 or 2 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities31%24%24%30%
Yes - expect 3 to 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities26%35%31%28%
Yes - expect more than 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities15%24%11%15%
No - we don't plan to consider any M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities expected within next 5 years17%10%22%13%
No - but we expect to be the target of an M&A/ Divestiture/Carve-out activity expected within next 5 years5%4%4%6%
Don't know6%2%8%9%
ESG Influence To what extent do you expect ESG (Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance) to influence the following aspects of your organisation's business model?

Data shown:

  • No influence
  • Moderate influence
  • Significant influence
  • Don't know
separated by commas in each table cell.
Selection of clients16%,42%,38%,5%10%,43%,43%,4%19%,41%,35%,5%19%,41%,35%,5%
Selection of suppliers (value chain partners)15%,45%,38%,3%14%,45%,40%,1%15%,46%,35%,4%15%,44%,38%,3%
Products/service offering11%,48%,38%,3%10%,51%,37%,2%14%,41%,41%,4%10%,51%,35%,3%
Investment decisions14%,41%,42%,3%13%,40%,47%,0%13%,40%,41%,6%15%,43%,38%,4%
Lending decisions14%,43%,41%,2%12%,45%,43%,0%18%,41%,38%,3%11%,43%,42%,4%
Recruitment of employees20%,42%,36%,2%13%,52%,35%,0%24%,33%,40%,3%22%,41%,34%,3%
Overall organisation's strategy11%,38%,47%,4%11%,41%,48%,0%14%,34%,43%,9%9%,40%,50%,2%
The role of employees in Financial Services The role of employees in Financial Services organisations is changing. Which of the following activities is your organisation planning topursue over the next 5 years to address a potential future skills gap?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Change the composition of the workforce between permanent and contingent staff35%33%38%34%
Hire from competitors34%33%34%34%
Acquire a firm to access new skills/expertise35%38%28%40%
Establish a strong pipeline direct from education38%40%36%39%
Hire from outside the industry24%23%29%21%
Undertake significant retraining/upskilling44%41%45%47%
Outsource non-core activities to third parties33%35%30%34%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Don't know4%3%5%4%
Macro trends in FS Thinking about macro trends in the financial services industry, which of the statements below do you think is most likely to be true in the 2025?

Data shown for Trend 1:

  • Continued low interest rates will require that institutions increase investment in measures to reduce costs, digitise and improve productivity to maintain margins and profitability.
  • An eventual increase in interest rates in 2023 will help institutions improve margins and profitability.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 2:

  • Asset impairments resulting from the pandemic will further constrain lending and the risk-bearing capacity of regulated banks and insurers, increasing the share delivered by capital markets and the so-called shadow banking or alternative financing industry (such as PE funds and sovereigns) over today's levels.
  • After the pandemic subsides, alternative financing will return to today's levels or below.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 3:

  • Alternative providers of capital will increase in importance, forcing financial institutions to adjust their business models to a less pronounced role in providing capital (with a corresponding P&L impact) and find new ways to participate in the value ch
  • Policymakers will have not made the much needed regulatory, tax and legal changes to enable alternative financing to flourish, limiting its influence.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 4:

  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be implemented in short order.
  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be further delayed.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 5:

  • De-globalisation of financial institutions will continue as will offshoring and nearshoring.
  • Increased regionalisation of institutions and onshoring of operational activities will be driven by increased digitization and risk aversion.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 6:

  • Leading institutions will further digitise their customer interaction models, strengthen digital sales and service model interaction, and materially cut back on support functions and infrastructure that failed to prove their value during the pandemic.
  • Leading institutions will revive some of their 'brick and mortar' operations that closed during the pandemic.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 7:

  • Big tech companies will continue to push into arenas formerly exclusively owned by incumbent FS firms (such as payments and credit, lending, and trading).
  • Financial services incumbents will be able to fend off the big tech companies by increasing client satisfaction and trust with a wider and evolving set of products and services.
  • No change.
Trend 1: Interest rates62%,32%,6%69%,25%,5%58%,34%,8%60%,35%,5%
Trend 2: Alternative finance52%,40%,8%62%,33%,5%48%,44%,8%48%,42%,10%
Trend 3: Sources of capital55%,36%,9%70%,24%,5%51%,39%,10%45%,45%,10%
Trend 4: Regulatory initiatives49%,40%,12%56%,40%,4%40%,42%,18%50%,37%,12%
Trend 5: Globalisation41%,43%,16%48%,47%,4%34%,40%,26%42%,43%,15%
Trend 6: Digital v Bricks & Mortar66%,24%,10%69%,24%,7%60%,25%,15%69%,24%,8%
Trend 7: Big tech in FS65%,29%,6%74%,25%,1%63%,27%,10%58%,34%,8%
Thinking ahead to 2025 And finally, thinking ahead to 2025,what do you expect to be your organisation’s top 3 challenges over the next 5 years in the order of priority for your organisation? - Ranked 1-3

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
New and digital only market entrants14%12%15%13%
Inadequacy of basic infrastructure8%15%6%5%
Increasing frequency of cyber threats17%13%21%16%
Regulatory compliance21%14%25%23%
Investor demands9%5%12%10%
Low or zero interest rate environment19%23%18%17%
Increasing inequality11%15%10%8%
Geopolitical uncertainty15%15%8%10%
Climate change and environmental issues e.g. ESG16%16%18%14%
Crisis response preparedness13%13%13%13%
Customers loss of trust in their financial institutions14%16%18%9%
Attracting and retaining talented employees17%19%15%16%
Attracting new customers18%19%12%24%
Retaining existing customers11%10%16%17%
Increasing profitability of customers17%15%15%20%
Impact of new technologies20%16%16%27%
Product development9%12%7%9%
Pressure on Fees15%14%19%12%
Other (please specify)0%2%3%1%
Digital transformation26%21%25%30%
Don't know2%0%0%0%
Insurance
Questions and AnswersGlobalAsia PacEMEAAmericas
Regulatory Impact Thinking about the different areas that could potentially be impacted by regulatory changes over the next 5 years, which areas of regulation are you most concerned about?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
AML (Anti Money Laundering)55%46%51%66%
Use of new technology28%23%20%38%
Enhanced accountability29%27%31%29%
Open Banking29%27%31%29%
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)26%35%29%17%
Data privacy and cybersecurity17%25%12%16%
Environment and climate (e.g. ESG)17%21%14%16%
Customer communication17%19%14%19%
Digital identity authentication21%27%18%19%
E-money/Cryptocurrency27%27%22%31%
KYC (Know Your Customer)23%27%12%28%
Local regulatory pressures - different regulations in different regions23%29%22%17%
New business model (crowdfunding, peer-to-peer lending)11%8%8%16%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Don't know4%6%6%0%
Cybersecurity Strategy Which of the following factors will have the greatest impact in shaping your cybersecurity strategy over the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Shortage of cybersecurity talent43%42%45%41%
Introduction of new authentication technologies, such as biometrics45%42%45%47%
Increasing complexity of cyber threats36%29%37%41%
Introduction of fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks37%33%43%36%
Adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) hardware and software30%25%22%40%
Growing public concern over data privacy24%21%20%29%
Cybersecurity and data privacy regulations32%25%37%33%
Vulnerabilities in supply chains and business partners23%23%33%16%
Rising geopolitical tensions21%19%22%22%
Human vulnerabilities (unintentional or malicious)25%19%24%29%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Don't know5%6%4%5%
M&A, Divestitures or Carve-out Is your organisation likely to consider any Merger & Acquisition (M&A), Divestitures or Carve-out activity in the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Yes - expect 1 or 2 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities23%25%33%26%
Yes - expect 3 to 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities28%17%29%22%
Yes - expect more than 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities23%8%12%10%
No - we don't plan to consider any M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities expected within next 5 years10%21%22%26%
No - but we expect to be the target of an M&A/ Divestiture/Carve-out activity expected within next 5 years6%10%4%5%
Don't know10%19%0%10%
ESG Influence To what extent do you expect ESG (Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance) to influence the following aspects of your organisation's business model?

Data shown:

  • No influence
  • Moderate influence
  • Significant influence
  • Don't know
separated by commas in each table cell.
Selection of clients26%,44%,29%,1%15%,44%,40%,2%22%,45%,33%,0%40%,43%,17%,0%
Selection of suppliers (value chain partners)21%,50%,26%,3%21%,48%,25%,6%20%,53%,27%,0%22%,48%,26%,3%
Products/service offering15%,45%,39%,1%10%,42%,46%,2%8%,57%,33%,2%24%,38%,38%,0%
Investment decisions15%,44%,39%,3%17%,38%,46%,0%16%,43%,39%,2%12%,50%,33%,5%
Lending decisions25%,46%,25%,5%21%,50%,27%,2%22%,49%,22%,6%31%,40%,24%,5%
Recruitment of employees23%,45%,28%,5%29%,46%,25%,0%16%,45%,33%,6%24%,43%,26%,7%
Overall organisation's strategy14%,46%,37%,3%13%,40%,46%,2%16%,43%,39%,2%14%,55%,28%,3%
The role of employees in Financial Services The role of employees in Financial Services organisations is changing. Which of the following activities is your organisation planning topursue over the next 5 years to address a potential future skills gap?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Change the composition of the workforce between permanent and contingent staff26%33%27%21%
Hire from competitors26%21%37%21%
Acquire a firm to access new skills/expertise27%33%22%26%
Establish a strong pipeline direct from education34%29%24%45%
Hire from outside the industry28%21%31%33%
Undertake significant retraining/upskilling49%44%53%50%
Outsource non-core activities to third parties35%42%29%34%
Other (please specify)0%0%0%0%
Don't know5%4%4%7%
Macro trends in FS Thinking about macro trends in the financial services industry, which of the statements below do you think is most likely to be true in the 2025?

Data shown for Trend 1:

  • Continued low interest rates will require that institutions increase investment in measures to reduce costs, digitise and improve productivity to maintain margins and profitability.
  • An eventual increase in interest rates in 2023 will help institutions improve margins and profitability.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 2:

  • Asset impairments resulting from the pandemic will further constrain lending and the risk-bearing capacity of regulated banks and insurers, increasing the share delivered by capital markets and the so-called shadow banking or alternative financing industry (such as PE funds and sovereigns) over today's levels.
  • After the pandemic subsides, alternative financing will return to today's levels or below.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 3:

  • Alternative providers of capital will increase in importance, forcing financial institutions to adjust their business models to a less pronounced role in providing capital (with a corresponding P&L impact) and find new ways to participate in the value ch
  • Policymakers will have not made the much needed regulatory, tax and legal changes to enable alternative financing to flourish, limiting its influence.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 4:

  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be implemented in short order.
  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be further delayed.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 5:

  • De-globalisation of financial institutions will continue as will offshoring and nearshoring.
  • Increased regionalisation of institutions and onshoring of operational activities will be driven by increased digitization and risk aversion.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 6:

  • Leading institutions will further digitise their customer interaction models, strengthen digital sales and service model interaction, and materially cut back on support functions and infrastructure that failed to prove their value during the pandemic.
  • Leading institutions will revive some of their 'brick and mortar' operations that closed during the pandemic.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 7:

  • Big tech companies will continue to push into arenas formerly exclusively owned by incumbent FS firms (such as payments and credit, lending, and trading).
  • Financial services incumbents will be able to fend off the big tech companies by increasing client satisfaction and trust with a wider and evolving set of products and services.
  • No change.
Trend 1: Interest rates54%,34%,12%50%,33%,17%53%,35%,12%59%,33%,9%
Trend 2: Alternative finance50%,37%,12%52%,35%,13%45%,37%,18%53%,40%,7%
Trend 3: Sources of capital46%,32%,22%48%,25%,27%41%,37%,22%50%,33%,17%
Trend 4: Regulatory initiatives44%,43%,14%33%,50%,17%55%,27%,18%43%,50%,7%
Trend 5: Globalisation30%,44%,26%35%,44%,21%33%,41%,27%24%,47%,29%
Trend 6: Digital v Bricks & Mortar61%,24%,15%35%,40%,25%76%,12%,12%71%,21%,9%
Trend 7: Big tech in FS60%,27%,13%58%,27%,15%55%,29%,16%66%,26%,9%
Thinking ahead to 2025 And finally, thinking ahead to 2025,what do you expect to be your organisation’s top 3 challenges over the next 5 years in the order of priority for your organisation? - Ranked 1-3

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
New and digital only market entrants19%21%22%14%
Inadequacy of basic infrastructure15%15%14%17%
Increasing frequency of cyber threats19%15%14%26%
Regulatory compliance25%21%31%24%
Investor demands17%19%16%17%
Low or zero interest rate environment16%15%16%17%
Increasing inequality19%19%27%14%
Geopolitical uncertainty14%13%12%17%
Climate change and environmental issues e.g. ESG13%13%16%10%
Crisis response preparedness13%15%12%12%
Customers loss of trust in their financial institutions10%13%27%28%
Attracting and retaining talented employees23%10%12%9%
Attracting new customers11%13%12%9%
Retaining existing customers15%13%18%16%
Increasing profitability of customers16%27%10%12%
Impact of new technologies11%13%12%9%
Product development12%10%10%14%
Pressure on Fees12%13%12%10%
Other (please specify)10%15%4%10%
Digital transformation2%0%0%0%
Don't know0%2%0%3%
Payments
Questions and AnswersGlobalAsia PacEMEAAmericas
Regulatory Impact Thinking about the different areas that could potentially be impacted by regulatory changes over the next 5 years, which areas of regulation are you most concerned about?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
AML (Anti Money Laundering)13%
Use of new technology26%
Enhanced accountability17%
Open Banking30%
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)30%
Data privacy and cybersecurity39%
Environment and climate (e.g. ESG)30%
Customer communication26%
Digital identity authentication13%
E-money/Cryptocurrency22%
KYC (Know Your Customer)26%
Local regulatory pressures - different regulations in different regions26%
New business model (crowdfunding, peer-to-peer lending)17%
Other (please specify)0%
Don't know0%
Cybersecurity Strategy Which of the following factors will have the greatest impact in shaping your cybersecurity strategy over the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Shortage of cybersecurity talent26%
Introduction of new authentication technologies, such as biometrics30%
Increasing complexity of cyber threats39%
Introduction of fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks26%
Adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) hardware and software26%
Growing public concern over data privacy30%
Cybersecurity and data privacy regulations48%
Vulnerabilities in supply chains and business partners17%
Rising geopolitical tensions26%
Human vulnerabilities (unintentional or malicious)30%
Other (please specify)0%
Don't know0%
M&A, Divestitures or Carve-out Is your organisation likely to consider any Merger & Acquisition (M&A), Divestitures or Carve-out activity in the next 5 years?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Yes - expect 1 or 2 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities30%
Yes - expect 3 to 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities30%
Yes - expect more than 5 M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities13%
No - we don't plan to consider any M&A/Divestitures/Carve-out activities expected within next 5 years17%
No - but we expect to be the target of an M&A/ Divestiture/Carve-out activity expected within next 5 years0%
Don't know9%
ESG Influence To what extent do you expect ESG (Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance) to influence the following aspects of your organisation's business model?

Data shown:

  • No influence
  • Moderate influence
  • Significant influence
  • Don't know
separated by commas in each table cell.
Selection of clients13%,30%,52%,4%
Selection of suppliers (value chain partners)22%,30%,43%,4%
Products/service offering9%,43%,43%,4%
Investment decisions4%,43%,43%,9%
Lending decisions13%,48%,35%,4%
Recruitment of employees17%,35%,48%,0%
Overall organisation's strategy9%,39%,43%,9%
The role of employees in Financial Services The role of employees in Financial Services organisations is changing. Which of the following activities is your organisation planning topursue over the next 5 years to address a potential future skills gap?

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
Change the composition of the workforce between permanent and contingent staff17%
Hire from competitors22%
Acquire a firm to access new skills/expertise22%
Establish a strong pipeline direct from education39%
Hire from outside the industry52%
Undertake significant retraining/upskilling26%
Outsource non-core activities to third parties52%
Other (please specify)0%
Don't know0%
Macro trends in FS Thinking about macro trends in the financial services industry, which of the statements below do you think is most likely to be true in the 2025?

Data shown for Trend 1:

  • Continued low interest rates will require that institutions increase investment in measures to reduce costs, digitise and improve productivity to maintain margins and profitability.
  • An eventual increase in interest rates in 2023 will help institutions improve margins and profitability.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 2:

  • Asset impairments resulting from the pandemic will further constrain lending and the risk-bearing capacity of regulated banks and insurers, increasing the share delivered by capital markets and the so-called shadow banking or alternative financing industry (such as PE funds and sovereigns) over today's levels.
  • After the pandemic subsides, alternative financing will return to today's levels or below.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 3:

  • Alternative providers of capital will increase in importance, forcing financial institutions to adjust their business models to a less pronounced role in providing capital (with a corresponding P&L impact) and find new ways to participate in the value ch
  • Policymakers will have not made the much needed regulatory, tax and legal changes to enable alternative financing to flourish, limiting its influence.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 4:

  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be implemented in short order.
  • Regulatory initiatives that had been planned or temporarily postponed during the pandemic will be further delayed.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 5:

  • De-globalisation of financial institutions will continue as will offshoring and nearshoring.
  • Increased regionalisation of institutions and onshoring of operational activities will be driven by increased digitization and risk aversion.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 6:

  • Leading institutions will further digitise their customer interaction models, strengthen digital sales and service model interaction, and materially cut back on support functions and infrastructure that failed to prove their value during the pandemic.
  • Leading institutions will revive some of their 'brick and mortar' operations that closed during the pandemic.
  • No change.

Data shown for Trend 7:

  • Big tech companies will continue to push into arenas formerly exclusively owned by incumbent FS firms (such as payments and credit, lending, and trading).
  • Financial services incumbents will be able to fend off the big tech companies by increasing client satisfaction and trust with a wider and evolving set of products and services.
  • No change.
Trend 1: Interest rates65%,22%,13%
Trend 2: Alternative finance52%,26%,22%
Trend 3: Sources of capital65%,22%,13%
Trend 4: Regulatory initiatives52%,43%,4%
Trend 5: Globalisation39%,43%,17%
Trend 6: Digital v Bricks & Mortar83%,13%,4%
Trend 7: Big tech in FS74%,26%,0%
Thinking ahead to 2025 And finally, thinking ahead to 2025,what do you expect to be your organisation’s top 3 challenges over the next 5 years in the order of priority for your organisation? - Ranked 1-3

Data shown:

  • Percentage of respondents who included each answer in their top 3
New and digital only market entrants9%
Inadequacy of basic infrastructure22%
Increasing frequency of cyber threats4%
Regulatory compliance0%
Investor demands13%
Low or zero interest rate environment13%
Increasing inequality26%
Geopolitical uncertainty0%
Climate change and environmental issues e.g. ESG13%
Crisis response preparedness9%
Customers loss of trust in their financial institutions9%
Attracting and retaining talented employees22%
Attracting new customers26%
Retaining existing customers30%
Increasing profitability of customers17%
Impact of new technologies35%
Product development17%
Pressure on Fees13%
Other (please specify)0%
Digital transformation17%
Don't know0%

Where are we now?

Sending a text to pay for a bus ticket in Turkey, using a QR code to pay for groceries in China, or tapping a sales terminal with a mobile phone in the US.

Even before COVID-19, these ways of paying for goods and services were evidence of a steady shift to digital payments— a shift that might ultimately lead to a cashless global society. Global cashless payment volumes are set to increase by more than 80% from 2020 to 2025, from about 1tn transactions to almost 1.9tn, and to almost triple by 2030, according to analysis by PwC and Strategy&.

Asia-Pacific will grow fastest, with cashless transaction volume growing by 109% until 2025 and then by 76% percent from 2025 to 2030, followed by Africa (78%, 64%) and Europe (64%, 39%). Latin America comes next (52%, 48%), with the US and Canada growing least rapidly (43%, 35%).

Payments 2025 and Beyond (5)

This means that by 2030 the number of cashless transactions will be about double to triple the current level, across regions.

Payments 2025 and Beyond (6)

During COVID-19 lockdowns, many people adopted digital behaviours, accelerating the proliferation of mobile-first digital economies and rendering cash even less relevant to daily life than it already was (although in less developed economies, cash remained essential). In our latest global survey of banking, fintech and payments organisations, 89% of respondents agreed that the shift towards e-commerce would continue to increase, requiring significant investment in online payment solutions. Not only that, but they agreed (97%) that there will be a shift towards more real-time payments.

Underneath the shift to cashless lies a larger, more profound change. Not only are traditional ways of paying for goods and services — including the humble paper check and analogue invoices — set for radical transformation, but the entire infrastructure of payments is being reshaped, with new business models emerging.

That reshaping involves two parallel trends: an evolution of the front- and back-end parts of the payment system (instant payments; bill payments and request to pay; and plastic cards and digital wallets); and a revolution involving huge structural changes to the payment mix and ecosystem (emergence of so-called “buy now, pay later” offerings; cryptocurrencies; and work underway on central bank digital currencies).

Both evolution and revolution are sweeping the globe, but in different ways and at different paces, creating a complex payments matrix. Many organisations are trying to figure out where to play — and win — in that matrix, as evidenced by the intense level of merger and acquisition (M&A) activity since 2017.

Trends driving M&A activity

Processor consolidation

This has been a US-led trend, with a focus on building domestic scale, culminating in three landmark, multibillion-dollar deals in 2019: the acquisition by Global Payments of TSYS; Fiserv buying FirstData; and FIS acquiring Worldpay.

Merchant services

An ongoing trend across the US and Europe. Examples include the acquisition of Ingenico by French firm Worldline the same year, following its purchase of Swiss-based SIX Payment Services in 2018.

Card networks moving closer to the user

This trend started with Mastercard acquiring UK’s Vocalink in 2016, and then purchasing another account-to-account business in 2020, the year which also saw Visa’s attempt to buy Plaid, the open banking aggregator.

Global mobile wallets and super-apps

A nascent theme yet could become one of the biggest. Alipay has been pursuing a global mobile wallet play with multiple investments in domestic mobile wallets and franchises in Asia. Big Tech firms are also investing in leading payment technologies globally.


Fast-growing Asian markets are driving new business models and innovation. In China, Alipay and WeChat Pay have created a new paradigm around “super-apps” as payment platforms. Our latest global survey of senior financial services executives showed that 78% of respondents said Asian institutions will move at a faster pace on globalisation and convergence than the rest of the world up to 2025, with those in Europe and the Americas struggling to keep up.

With rising strategic significance, some governments are developing payments infrastructure as part of industrial policy to control money flows and own digital and data platforms. These changes have resulted in a mushrooming of domestic payment methods on the back of those infrastructures, such as TROY in Turkey, Mir in Russia, and Brazil’s Elo and PIXsystems.

The sector has also become increasingly important as a catalyst for reducing transaction costs, fostering growth and supporting the transition towards digitally enabled and inclusive economies. In developing economic regions in Africa, payments are growing faster than the global average and are allowing millions of “unbanked” people to gain access to goods and services without cash.

The key asset in all of this is data. Payments generate roughly 90% of banks’ useful customer data — information about who is buying what, how much, and when. This is creating new revenue streams for payments businesses that can monetise that data, yet also exposes them to issues and risks related to data privacy.

In our survey, data privacy and cybersecurity were the joint top concern (48%) in terms of the impact of regulatory changes over the next five years. This far outstrips second-ranked digital identity and authentication (31%), and well ahead of cryptocurrencies and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) (both ranked joint fifth at 28%).

How the payments matrix develops will be determined by the response of banks, technology companies, regulators, governments and consumers to arguably the most profound change in how money moves — even what defines money in our society — for decades to come.

Six macrotrends affecting the future of payments

Six macro trends — driven by a combination of consumer preference, technology, regulation and M&A – will define how the next five years play out. We believe leadership teams need to understand each of these trends in order to properly plan for their future.

  1. Inclusion and trust
  2. Digital currencies
  3. Digital wallets
  4. Battle of the rails
  5. Cross-border payments
  6. Financial crime

1.Inclusion andtrust

In 2014, the World Bank set a goal under its Universal Financial Access program that by 2020, adults who were not part of the formal financial system would be able to have access to a transaction account to store money and send and receive payments.

That goal is still some way off from being achieved, but there’s a growing number of initiatives to address, like Thailand’s PromptPay which enables users to make and receive payments using bank accounts or digital wallets linked to their national ID, mobile phone number or email address. By 2019, it had attracted 43 million subscribers, in a country with a population at the time of 69.5 million.

In developing countries, financial inclusion will continue to be driven by mobile devices and providing access to affordable, convenient payment mechanisms. By 2025, smartphone penetration is estimated to reach 80% globally, driven by uptake in emerging markets like Indonesia, Pakistan, and Mexico. Trust in these systems, particularly as central banks consider the feasibility of CBDCs, puts new emphasis on the role of supervisors to ensure data privacy and traceability for consumers and businesses.

2. Digital currencies

CBDCs — digital tokens or electronic records that represent the virtual form of a nation’s currency — along with private sector cryptocurrencies are predicted to have the biggest disruptive impact over the next 20 years (see Figure 4). In our survey, financial services organisations in Europe, the Middle East and Africa with more than US$5bn in revenues cited “market uncertainty and potential disruption,” such as the introduction of CBDCs, within their top three concerns.

Prominent private sector examples like the Diem, proposed in 2019 by Facebook as a form cryptocurrency that would be backed by a basket of sovereign currencies, could replace account-based payments with a tokenised system of non-sovereign payment systems.

Scepticism within central banks about the potential of private sector cryptocurrencies to undermine the conduct of monetary policy may begin to shift, as some players have recently said they’re prepared to facilitate use of such digital assets. While a recent BIS survey suggests that 60% of central banks are considering CBDCs, and 14% are actively conducting pilot tests. Observers believe that China may be the first to launch its digital renminbi — or “e-yuan” — at the Winter Olympics next year, in what may be seen as a prelude to the decentralisation of finance.

Payments 2025 and Beyond (8)

3. Digital wallets

Digital wallets allow consumers to load and store payment methods and access funding sources, such as cards or accounts, on their mobile devices. These wallets will be increasingly pivotal as a payment “front end,” as exemplified by Apple Pay, the relaunched Google Pay and the rise of super-apps WeChat Pay and Alipay in China.

Payments 2025 and Beyond (9)

The use of digital-wallet-based transactions grew globally by 7% in 2020, according to a report by FIS, a financial services technology group, which predicts that digital wallets will account for more than half of all e-commerce payments worldwide by 2024, as consumers shift from card-based to account- and QR code-based transactions.

In response, banks and card companies have been partnering with or investing in digital wallet businesses to create payments platforms with scale, such as Standard Chartered bank’s venture withToss, the largest payments company in South Korea, operated by Viva Republica.

Looking ahead, as many as 86% of our survey respondents agreed with the prediction that traditional payments providers will collaborate with fintechs and technology providers for innovation. 45% of respondents “strongly agreed” that there will be increased investment in mobile technology beyond retail payments to support business-to-business (B2B) payments and the digitalisation of supply chains.

4. Battle of the rails

Behind-the-scenes payments processing — the “plumbing” of payments — is also changing, as payment initiation changes from cards and traditional accounts to digital wallets and as regulators force the industry to strengthen, or build up, domestic infrastructure for payments.

As a result, international card networks and card processors, often US-domiciled, are facing pressure on their core business, and have started to reposition themselves to retain relevance. Outsourcing of cloud and platform infrastructure will become increasingly important, too. In our survey, eight out of ten financial services organisations expected to have outsourced such infrastructure by 2025.

Other issues for processors and networks will be ensuring relevance in the merchant services space, where payments are initiated. They can double down on the provision of value-added services and open up the existing card rails to a wider range of payee and payer points. Digital wallet providers will look to adopt “open-loop” technologies and seek interoperability in order to benefit from (and not fall behind on) the ongoing globalisation of payment rails.

Payments 2025 and Beyond (10)

5. Cross-border payments

Frustration with the traditional correspondent banking model, both cumbersome and costly in a world of instant, low-cost payments, has led to the intensification of non-bank providers. New players and solutions are competing with bank and card-based solutions at scale, like the P27 initiative in the Nordic region, integrating 27m inhabitants across four countries and currencies in one “domestic” instant payments system.

In our survey, 42% of respondents felt strongly that there would be an acceleration of cross-border, cross-currency instant and B2B payments in the next five years. This is reinforced by the adoption of ISO 20022, a globally developed methodology for transmitting data which provides a consistent messaging standard for payments.

A recent pilot by Faster Payments Service, owned and operated by British retail payments authority Pay.UK, saw the fastest payment ever sent from Australia to a UK beneficiary, with confirmation of credit and funds available in just 36 seconds.Singapore and Thailand recently linked their respective national systems PayNow and PromptPay, allowing registered users on either system to instantly send money between the two countries using only a mobile phone number.

6. Financial crime

The pandemic’s effect in driving increased e-commerce provided an opening for fraudsters, with the average value of attempted fraudulent purchases rising by almost 70% in 2020, compared with the previous year, according to a report by digital fraud prevention company Sift.

Open banking, combined with a set of new players and the shift towards payment initiation and digital wallets, is also opening new doors for all types of financial crime, such as the increased risk to consumers from authorised push payments (APP) scams across payment networks, globally. Payment providers that help merchants and their customers move money across borders might also enable sanctions evasion and money laundering.

In our survey, security, compliance, and data-privacy risks and related issues were the top concern for banks, fintechs and asset managers in implementing a fully integrated technology strategy. All this points to the need for, and likelihood of, greater collaboration among banks, payment providers and the public sector in preventing fraud and money laundering, with expected trade-offs between cybersecurity measures and customer convenience, according to a recent Bank for International Settlements report.

What kinds of solutions are trending

Machine-learning-based tools

These are analytical services with machine learning and AI capabilities to identify authorised payment fraud. They encompass the necessary speed and processing capabilities that are required to analyse data in real-time.

Risk scoring tools

Risk scoring tools use statistical models to identify possibly fraudulent transactions. Risk scoring allocates a probability of fraud using evolving criteria.

Mule account modelling tools

Mule accounts (those set up by a real customer but with fraudulent papers or identity to enable criminal use) can be targeted using modelling tools that find behaviour patterns in anonymous crowdsourced intelligence from millions of daily consumer activities.

Implications for payments players

Understanding these trends is crucial for banks, card companies, fintechs and others to be able to map a new path to 2025 and beyond.

Banks need to work with business customers to help them integrate payments into their services directly. This will help them deal with a world in which increasingly multifunctional digital wallets and super-apps are proliferating. Bill payments and request-to-pay or instant cross-border offerings could provide opportunities for some larger banks.

Card processors might need to consider moves that position them more effectively for payment initiation, such as partnering with significant digital wallet providers. In this way, they can ensure relevance in the merchant services space, where payments are initiated. Processors also need to bridge the card- and account-based payment worlds and adopt cloud and artificial intelligence technologies to avoid being overtaken by a new generation of cloud-based solutions.

Payment services providers have to work on ensuring transparent global structures and creating trust and visibility with regard to client acceptance, their ability to bear credit risk, and ensuring efficient global supervision structures. They also need to fully master data to win in the race for global scale.

Central banks and supervisors will need to improve their knowledge in order to provide effective supervision of increasingly global players that are not banks.

Payments 2025 and Beyond (11)

A new way to think about the future of your business

One of the main challenges at any organisation is determining how to best allocate precious resources to bring about the types of change required to not only manage through the crises of today, but to be successful tomorrow. We’ve created a framework that gives examples of how payment leaders can determine gaps and priorities.

Accelerated by the pandemic, the shift to a cashless society and the rising role of payments as more than simply an exchange of value for goods and services create a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for the payments industry to lead in financial services. At the same time, by becoming a cornerstone of the global economy, payments can serve as a catalyst for economic growth, innovation and inclusion.

Firms now need to define what their role will be in this evolution. It is critical for firms to understand what they need to do to stay relevant and how to improve the customer experience and contribute to a bigger societal purpose. We look forward to helping you and your institution successfully secure your tomorrow, today.

Navigating the payments matrix: Charting a course amid evolution and revolution

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Payments 2025 and Beyond (2024)

FAQs

What is payment vision 2025? ›

22/09/2023. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has recently come out with its Payments Vision 2025 initiative, which is designed to provide secure, convenient and cost-effective E-payment solutions to all users. It is an extension of the initiatives built for Payments Vision 2019-21.

What will the payment system like by 2050? ›

Traditional bank accounts will be replaced by tokenized versions, tied to identity forms and applicable to both machines and humans. As AI cannot use physical wallets, the computing systems of financial services will rely on cloud-based infrastructure.

What will be the future of payments? ›

All this to say that the future of payments is digital. Consumer convenience is perhaps the biggest driver of change in the financial world but often what's convenient for the consumer is also beneficial to merchants and to financial institutions.

What is the future of payment terminals? ›

Looking ahead, the future of payment terminals lies in biometric authentication. Fingerprints, facial recognition, and even voice recognition are becoming integral components of next-gen terminals, enhancing security and streamlining the payment process.

What does 2025 Vision mean? ›

What is 20/25 vision? So I'll try to help you understand 20/25 vision meaning. 20/25 vision simply means that what you (first number) can see at 20 feet, someone with average (good) vision can see at 25 feet. It's therefore slightly below the average, because the average person can see it a little farther away.

What are the five pillars of vision 2025? ›

3.2 The Payments Vision 2025 document is presented across the five anchor goalposts of Integrity, Inclusion, Innovation, Institutionalisation and Internationalisation.

Will there be cash in 2025? ›

Analysis from Barclays Investment Bank, meanwhile, predicts that the global transition from cash to digital payments would reach a tipping point moment in 2025, when absolute cash usage would decline from 41 per cent in 2019 to 20 per cent by 2030.

What will replace money in the future? ›

In an effort to assert sovereignty, many central banks, including the U.S. Federal Reserve, are considering introducing their own digital cash, known as a central bank digital currency (CBDC). For proponents, CBDCs promise the speed and other benefits of cryptocurrency without the associated risks.

What is the new payment system? ›

In 2023, the Federal Reserve launched an instant payment service called FedNow® to help make everyday payments fast and convenient for American households and businesses. Banks and credit unions of all sizes can sign up for the FedNow Service and offer instant payment services to their consumer and business customers.

What is the worlds biggest payment platform? ›

UnionPay. UnionPay (also known as China UnionPay, CUP or UPI) is the world's biggest card network with more than 7 billion cards issued. It's a popular payment method in China, South is the world's biggest card network with more than 7 billion cards issued.

What is shaping the future of payments? ›

Speed, convenience and competition are shaping the future of payments. Cash is still king but increasingly seen as a way to store value rather than make payments.

What is Vision 2025 program? ›

Vision 2025 is essentially a perspective plan for Kolkata Metropolitan Area for a period of 25 years from 2001 to 2025. Kolkata Metropolitan Area is the largest metropolis in eastern India, the second largest in India and the 10th largest in the World.

What is the vision 2025 statement? ›

Vision 2025

As an inclusive profession, occupational therapy maximizes health, well-being, and quality of life for all people, populations, and communities through effective solutions that facilitate participation in everyday living.

What is the Vision 2025 pledge? ›

The Pledge. Our mission is to inspire a significant reduction in the climate impacts of outdoor live events by 2025 (and beyond).

What is the vision of payments? ›

The objective of the National Payments Vision is to provide clarity on the government's ambition for UK payments. It will seek to guide industry and regulatory activity through providing direction on the shared outcomes the government seeks to achieve to ensure a world-leading payments ecosystem.

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