Online Transaction Processing - Steps, Stages, and Security (2024)

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Online transaction is a payment method in which the transfer of fund or money happens online over electronic fund transfer. Online transaction process (OLTP) is secure and password protected. Three steps involved in the online transaction are Registration, Placing an order, and, Payment. Let us learn more about the different stages of Online Transaction in detail.

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Online transaction processing(OLTP) isinformation systemsthat facilitate and manage transaction-oriented applications, typically for data entry and retrievaltransaction processing. So online transaction is done with the help of the internet. It can’t take place without a proper internet connection.

Online transactions occur when a process of buying and selling takes place through the internet. When a consumer purchases a product or a service online, he/she pays for it through online transaction. Let’s find out more about it.

The buyer then has to select the payment option, he/she has various payment options. These payment pages are secured with very high-level encryptions so that the personal financial information that you enter (bank/card details) stay completely secure. Some ways in which you can make this payment are:

Sol. The correct answer is the option ”D”.E-commerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, or the transmitting of funds or data, over an electronic network, primarily the internet.

Q.In which of the following, personal digital assistants (PDAs) are used for buying and selling of goods and services?

Sol.The correct answer is the option ”B”.M-commerce (Mobile Commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services through wireless handheld devices such as cellular telephone and personal digital assistants (PDAs)

Online Transaction Processing - Steps, Stages, and Security (2024)

FAQs

What are the stages of an online transaction? ›

In this, It happens via confirmation of the OTP sent to your phone, which is very well secured. There is no need to do any kind of paperwork in online transactions. There are three stages of online transaction i.e. first - registration, second - placing the order, and third - online payment.

What are the steps necessary for an online transaction? ›

Online transaction is a payment method in which the transfer of fund or money happens online over electronic fund transfer. Online transaction process (OLTP) is secure and password protected. Three steps involved in the online transaction are Registration, Placing an order, and, Payment.

What are the basic steps of an online payment? ›

The customer first chooses an item to purchase and completes the checkout process. They'll choose to pay via credit/debit card and enter their card details on your payment page. 2. Next, the card information is transferred to the payment gateway.

What is 3 the first step in online transaction? ›

The very first step in online transaction is registration. A person is required to register himself and his basic information with the vendor so that authentication of a person can be done and transactions can be carried out without any hassle in future.

What are the 5 steps of transaction processing? ›

Transaction processing systems generally go through a five-stage cycle of 1) Data entry activities 2) Transaction processing activities 3) File and database processing 4) Document and report generation 5) Inquiry processing activities.

What are the four steps of processing a transaction? ›

The first four steps in the accounting cycle are (1) identify and analyze transactions, (2) record transactions to a journal, (3) post journal information to a ledger, and (4) prepare an unadjusted trial balance. We begin by introducing the steps and their related documentation.

What is the online transaction process? ›

OLTP or Online Transaction Processing is a type of data processing that consists of executing a number of transactions occurring concurrently—online banking, shopping, order entry, or sending text messages, for example.

What are the six steps required to process a transaction? ›

6 Important Steps in Full Accounting Cycle
  • Step 1: Identify the Transaction.
  • Step 2: Record Transactions in a Journal.
  • Step 3: Post to the General Ledger.
  • Step 4: Create a Trial Balance.
  • Step 5: Create Financial Statements.
  • Step 6: Closing the Books.
Nov 9, 2023

How to secure online transactions? ›

7 Tips For Secure Online Transactions
  1. Change your password regularly. ...
  2. Do not use public computers to login. ...
  3. Keep checking your savings account regularly. ...
  4. Always use licenced anti-virus software. ...
  5. Disconnect the internet connection when not in use.

What are the steps in payment processing? ›

Here's a step-by-step overview:
  1. Initiation. The customer provides their payment details—like card number or bank account information—at the business's POS, card reader, or ecommerce checkout.
  2. Encryption and transmission. ...
  3. Authorization. ...
  4. Response. ...
  5. Clearing. ...
  6. Settlement. ...
  7. Reporting and reconciliation.
Aug 21, 2023

What protocol is used for online payment? ›

SET is a security protocol that enhances online payment security and integrity, especially those involving debit and credit cards. SET protects electronic payments by encrypting personal card details and authenticating users through digital certificates.

What are the three stages of online transaction? ›

Stages of Online Transaction

The online transaction involves three main stages such as pre-purchase/sale stage, purchase/sale stage, and delivery stage.

What are the 3 stages of transaction? ›

States of Transactions
  • Active − This is the state in which a transaction is being executed. ...
  • Partially Committed − A transaction is in its partially committed state whenever it executes the final operation.
  • Failed − In case any check made by a database recovery system fails, then that transaction is in a failed state.

What are two examples of Online Transaction Processing? ›

Everyday examples of OLTP systems include the following:
  • ATM machines (this is the classic, most often-cited example) and online banking applications.
  • Credit card payment processing (both online and in-store)
  • Order entry (retail and back-office)
  • Online bookings (ticketing, reservation systems, etc.)

What are the stages of payment transaction? ›

Here's a simplified overview of how the process works:
  • Initiation. The cardholder provides their credit card information to the business. ...
  • Data transmission. ...
  • Authorization request. ...
  • Approval or decline. ...
  • Authorization response. ...
  • Settlement. ...
  • Funds transfer. ...
  • Cardholder billing.
Aug 22, 2023

What are the different stages of a transaction? ›

What are the stages of a typical transaction?
  • Preliminary discussions.
  • Executing non-disclosure agreements.
  • Letter of intent / term sheet.
  • Pre-signing period.
  • Signing.
  • Pre-closing period.
  • Closing.
  • Post-closing.

What are the main stages of the online purchasing process? ›

Here are the steps that consumers go through on their journey to becoming a customer:
  • Realizing there is a problem. A person first realizes there is a problem that needs solving. ...
  • Conducting research. ...
  • Comparing options. ...
  • Deciding to purchase. ...
  • Completing the purchase. ...
  • Evaluating the decision.
Aug 18, 2024

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