New Jersey's Basic Auto Insurance Policy (2024)

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Auto insurance is mandatory in New Jersey
, but the type and cost of that coverage can vary significantly. Every day, consumers are finding that there are options available to make it easier to comply with the law. The Automobile Insurance Cost Reduction Act mandated that a Basic Policy be available to all drivers.

It is important to realize that you are breaking the law if you drive uninsured. The penalties for driving uninsured are getting more severe — in addition to risking economic loss by not having insurance protection, you risk fines, suspension of driver's license or registration and even time in jail. In the future, your car could be impounded if you are caught behind the wheel without coverage.

Below we will review the Basic Policy. The Basic Policy offers less protection, but at a lower cost than the Standard Auto Insurance Policy.


More resources

Standard Automobile Insurance Policy

Special Automobile Insurance Policy

Find an Auto Insurer

Find a PAIP producer (or call 1-800-652-2471)

Auto Insurance Purchasing Planner (interactive guide to buying a policy)

Who should consider buying the Basic Policy?


The Basic Policy should be considered by those with few family responsibilities and few real assets. It can provide a transition for younger drivers who are just beginning work, providing a basic, minimum protection when they may be least able to afford more comprehensive coverage.

Please Note

If you do not have any liability coverage, you are responsible for paying for the pain, suffering and other personal hardships and some economic damages, such as lost wages, that you cause. The insurer will not provide or pay for a lawyer to represent you if you are sued. Your assets will be at risk, including the risk of having money deducted from your wages if a judgment is entered against you. And, if you lack coverage and someone hits you, you cannot sue.

Where can I purchase the Basic Policy? A Basic Policy may be purchased through any New Jersey licensed insurance producer. New Jersey law exempts producers from liability on account of selling insurance with the minimum required coverage. Differences Between Basic and Standard Policies


The chart below compares the differences between the Standard and Basic policies and explains the amounts of coverage you may be able to purchase from an insurer.


Type of Coverage

Standard Policy

Basic Policy

Bodily Injury Liability
Coverage for claims and lawsuits by people injured as a result of an auto accident you cause
As low as: $25,000 per person, $50,000 per accident

As high as:

$250,000 per person, $500,000 per accident
Coverage is not included but $10,000 coverage for all persons, per accident, is available as an option
Property Damage Liability
Coverage for claims and lawsuits by people whose property is damaged as a result of an auto accident you cause
As low as: $25,000 per accidentAs high as: $100,000 or more $5,000 per accident
Personal Injury Protection
Coverage for injuries sustained in an automobile accident by you or other persons covered under your policy
As low as: $15,000 per person or accidentAs high as: $250,000 or more

Up to $250,000 for certain injuries* regardless of of selected limit

$15,000 per person, per accident

Up to $250,000 for certain injuries*

Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage
Coverage pays for property damage or bodily injury if you are in an accident caused by an uninsured motorist (a driver who does not have the minimum level of insurance required by law) or a driver who is insured, but who has less coverage than your underinsured motorist coverage

Coverage is available up to amounts selected for liability coverage None
Collision
Coverage for damage to your
vehicle as the result of a collision with another car or other object
Available as an option Available as an option (from some insurers)
Comprehensive
Coverage for damage to your vehicle that is not a result of a collision, such as theft of your car, vandalism, flooding, fire or a broken windshield. Comprehensive coverage also pays if you collide with an animal.
Available as an option Available as an option (from some insurers)
*permanent or significant brain injury, spinal cord injury or disfigurement or for medically necessary treatment of other permanent or significant injuries rendered at a trauma center or acute care hospital immediately following an accident and until the patient is stable, no longer requires critical care and can be transferred to another facility in the judgment of the physician.
The Right to Sue

The Basic Policy includes the Limited Right to Sue option (Limitation on Lawsuit option).

Obtaining a Basic Policy


If you have any questions about the Basic Policy your agent, insurance company or DOBI can assist you. If you have any problem purchasing the basic policy please contact DOBI immediately.

  • DOBI Bulletin 02-22 (outlines the process for obtaining a Basic Policy)
New Jersey's Basic Auto Insurance Policy (2024)

FAQs

What is the basic car insurance coverage in NJ? ›

Drivers must meet minimum coverage requirements: Every driver in New Jersey is required to carry a minimum amount of coverage. As of January 1, 2023, the mandatory insurance minimums are as follows: $25,000 bodily injury liability per person. $50,000 bodily injury liability per accident.

What does a basic car insurance policy include? ›

While different states mandate different types of insurance and there are several additional options (such as gap insurance) available, most basic auto policies consist of: bodily injury liability, personal injury protection, property damage liability, collision, comprehensive and uninsured/underinsured motorist.

Why is NJ auto insurance so high? ›

In New Jersey, weather events like severe storms, tropical cyclones, and serious winter weather are becoming increasingly common. These weather events cause insurers to pay out a higher number of claims, which tend to be more expensive and less predictable. As a result, they have to raise rates to keep pace.

What is the minimum amount of car insurance you have to carry in NJ? ›

Liability insurance: In New Jersey, drivers must carry at least $25,000 in bodily injury liability coverage per person and at least $50,000 in bodily injury liability coverage per accident. For property damage liability coverage, the minimum policy limit is $25,000.

What is basic coverage? ›

Basic coverage is a “Named Peril” policy, which means that for a loss to be covered, the peril must be listed by name on the declarations page. In addition, you carry the burden of proving that a loss was caused by an included peril. Basic Form is typically the cheapest of the three coverage options.

What is the most basic type of vehicle insurance coverage? ›

The most basic type of car insurance coverage, liability, covers another driver's injuries or property damage if you're found liable for an accident, up to the limits of your policy. Comprehensive and collision coverage, which are optional, can help cover costs to repair or replace your car, regardless of fault.

What's the most basic car insurance? ›

You can buy many different types of car insurance policies. However, most basic car insurance includes liability protection. In fact, most states require a certain limit for these policies. They may also want you to have uninsured/underinsured protection and comprehensive coverage.

What is the difference between basic and comprehensive car insurance? ›

While collision coverage pays for repairs to your vehicle after a car accident, comprehensive insurance generally protects your vehicle while it is parked. It also fills in some of the gaps in the typical collision insurance policy, such as if you hit an animal while driving.

How does insurance work basic? ›

It mitigates risk by transferring potential financial burdens to providers in exchange for regular (typically monthly) payments known as premiums. An insurance policy can help you cover expenses related to routine healthcare, property damage from a natural disaster, or veterinary costs when your pet gets sick.

Who has the cheapest car insurance in New Jersey? ›

Starting at low rates of $58 a month on average, Geico offers the cheapest car insurance in New Jersey, according to our research. You can also find affordable rates from NJM, State Farm, Travelers and Selective Insurance in the Garden State.

How much is the average car insurance in NJ? ›

The average car insurance cost in New Jersey is $2,412 annually for full coverage and $984 for minimum coverage, according to data from Quadrant Information Services. These figures place New Jersey car insurance rates 4 percent more than the national average for full coverage and 56 percent more for minimum coverage.

Is car insurance going up in New Jersey in 2024? ›

NEW JERSEY — Car insurance rates in New Jersey are expected to increase by nearly 10 percent by the end of 2024, according to a new analysis. The spike is in line with a projected 22 percent increase in full-coverage premiums nationwide.

What is a NJ basic auto policy? ›

Basic insurance

Mandated auto insurance coverage in New Jersey means that, at a minimum, your vehicle is covered by a basic policy. A basic policy provides property damage limits of $5,000 per accident, and personal injury protection (PIP) of $15,000 per person.

How much liability insurance do I need in New Jersey? ›

In New Jersey, the minimum coverage auto insurance includes $25,000 for bodily injury liability per person, $50,000 for bodily injury liability per accident and $25,000 for property damage liability per accident.

What is considered full coverage in NJ? ›

Full coverage insurance in New Jersey is usually defined as a policy that provides more than the state's minimum liability coverage, which is $15,000 in bodily injury coverage per person, up to $30,000 per accident, and $5,000 in property damage coverage.

What is the most basic car insurance? ›

In almost every state, drivers are only required to carry liability insurance. Basic car insurance is often known as liability insurance. Requirements vary by state, but basic auto insurance can be broken down into two main types of liability insurance: personal injury and property damage.

How much is car insurance on average in NJ? ›

Key takeaways. The average monthly car insurance cost in New Jersey is approximately $201 for full coverage and $82 for minimum coverage. New Jersey drivers with a DUI conviction pay average rates that are 105 percent more compared to drivers with a clean driving record.

What is the difference between full coverage and basic coverage? ›

If you have only liability car insurance, your own vehicle damage isn't covered if you cause an accident or if it's damaged by weather or other incidents like fire. If you have full coverage car insurance, your car is covered for accidents regardless of fault and for non-collision damage.

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