Metric scale - Statista Definition (2024)

A metric scale measures quantitative characteristics or variables. The term metric scale summarizes interval scales, ratio scales, and absolute scales.

Quantitative numerical values allow for most statistical calculations and comparisons. With metric scales, not only can we determine frequency (nominal scale) or rank (ordinal scale), we can also determine thearithmetic mean ('average') of a set of values. But keep in mind that not all numericalvalues are also metric values. Postal codes, for example, are numbers but they are not metric values – it would not make sense to calculate an average of postal codes.

A simple example of a metric scale is the Celsius temperature scale. It is an interval scale. When given temperatures in °C, you can tell exactly what is warmer and what is colder, also the interval between 10°C and 20°C is equal to the interval between 30°C and 40°C. Furthermore, it is possible to calculate an arithmetic mean such as the average monthly temperature.

Please note that the definitions in our statistics encyclopedia are simplified explanations of terms. Our goal is to make the definitions accessible for a broad audience; thus it is possible that some definitions do not adhere entirely to scientific standards.

Metric scale - Statista Definition (2024)

FAQs

What is the definition of a metric scale? ›

A metric scale measures quantitative characteristics or variables. The term metric scale summarizes interval scales, ratio scales, and absolute scales. Quantitative numerical values allow for most statistical calculations and comparisons.

What is a metric in statistics? ›

Key Takeaways. Metrics are measures of quantitative assessment commonly used for comparing, and tracking performance or production. Metrics can be used in a variety of scenarios. Metrics are heavily relied on in the financial analysis of companies by both internal managers and external stakeholders.

What is the metric level of measurement? ›

Metric variables have the highest possible level of measurement. With a metric level of measurement, the characteristic values can be compared and sorted and distances between the values can be calculated. Examples would be the weight and age of subjects.

What is metric and non-metric data in statistics? ›

In stats, metric refers to those variables having attributes whereas non-metric variables refer to those that have presence/absence of a characteristic or property, i.e. they are mutually exclusive. Metric- Sales, Cost, number of clients, etc. Non-Metric- Gender, nationality, etc.

What is the meaning of metric measurement? ›

Metric System is basically a system used for measuring distance, length, volume, weight and temperature. It is based on three basic units with which we can measure almost everything in the world. M- meter, used to measure the length. Kg- kilogram, used to measure the mass. S- second, used to measure time.

What is metric scaling? ›

Metric Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) is a statistical technique that transforms known pairwise distances or dissimilarities between objects into a lower-dimensional space. The goal is to represent the original distances accurately in a more manageable form.

What is a metric in analytics? ›

Metrics are quantitative measurements. The metric Sessions is the total number of sessions. The metric Pages/Session is the average number of pages viewed per session. The tables in most Analytics reports organize dimension values into rows, and metrics into columns.

What is measure vs metric in statistics? ›

Metrics add context to measures and may provide a better representation of performance. Measures provide tangible numbers that show quantity or extent, while companies often use metrics to understand more intangible things, like success.

What is the difference between a statistic and a metric? ›

A metric is an equation that uses data rule, rule set, or other metric results (that is, statistics) as numeric variables in the equation.

What is the standard metric scale? ›

Other common metric scales have ratios of 1:5, 1:25, 1:33 1/3, and 1:75. These ratios may be reduced or enlarged by dividing or multiplying by a factor of 10. The specific scale that is used is based on the size of what is being drawn, the size of the paper, and the amount of detail and information required.

What is an example of metric data? ›

Metric data is what most people mean when they talk about 'numbers', the sorts of numbers we collect when we measure something. How old somebody is an example of metric data, so is a rating scale where somebody indicates how likely they are to recommend a product or service on a 0 to 10 scale.

What is the difference between metric and standard measurements? ›

This typically means we're talking about an imperial measurement system, measuring units in inches, whereas metric uses the decimal based system and measurements are based on metric units, such as millimeters.

What does metrics mean in statistics? ›

Metrics: pieces of collected data that help measure against a stated goal. Metrics and data are similar, but with an important distinction: while data are random pieces of information (and therefore difficult to use on their own), metrics are data that are measured against a stated goal.

What are the 3 main metric measurement types? ›

The metric system is a system of measurement that uses the meter, liter, and gram as base units of length (distance), capacity (volume), and weight (mass) respectively. To measure smaller or larger quantities, we use units derived from the metric units.

Which data is known as metric data? ›

A metric is a singular type of data that helps a business measure certain aspects of their operations to achieve success, grow, and optimize their customer journey. As a business collects data, they can organize and query through that data to create metrics that are significant to their goals.

What definition best describes a metric? ›

A metric is a quantifiable measure that is used to track, compare, and assess performance or processes.

What is a metric example? ›

Some examples of metrics include the lead-to-conversion ratio, return rate, and acquisition costs by marketing channel. Now that we have a basic understanding of the definitions of both indicators, let's explore the difference between KPIs and metrics further.

What is the scientific definition of metric? ›

metric system. A system of measurement in which the basic units are the meter , the second, and the kilogram . In this system, the ratios between units of measurement are multiples of ten. For example, a kilogram is a thousand grams , and a centimeter is one-hundredth of a meter .

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