Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (2024)

Table of Contents
Medical Coder gender statistics Medical Coder gender ratio Medical Coder gender pay gap Medical Coder gender ratio over time Medical Coder gender ratio by year Medical Coder related jobs gender ratio Medical Coder demographics by race Medical Coder Race Medical Coder race and ethnicity over time Medical Coder race and ethnicity by year Medical Coder wage gap by race Browse Most In Demand Jobs Average medical coder age Medical Coder age by race and gender Medical Coder age breakdown Medical Coder age breakdown Medical Coder educational attainment Medical Coders by degree level Medical Coder Jobs You Might Like Medical Coder wage gap by degree level Medical Coder employment statistics Company size where medical coders work Medical Coder jobs by employer size Medical Coder jobs by company type Medical Coder jobs by sector Medical Coder jobs by industry Medical Coder industry statistics Medical Coder turnover and employment statistics Medical Coder unemployment rate over time Medical Coder unemployment rate by year Average medical coder tenure Medical Coder tenure statistics Medical Coder LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs Similar medical coder jobs LGBT demographics Foreign languages spoken by medical coders Medical Coder languages spoken Medical Coder Jobs Medical Coder location demographics Medical Coder jobs by state Medical Coder Demographics FAQs How many Medical Coder are there in the US? What percentage of Medical Coders are black? What race are most Medical Coders? Are Medical Coder jobs male - dominated? How old is the average Medical Coder? Search for medical coder jobs Related Jobs Demographics Medical Coder Related Hirings Medical Coder Related Jobs Medical Coder Jobs By Location FAQs

Medical coder demographics research summary. Zippia estimates medical coder demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our medical coder estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about medical coders after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 34,626 medical coders currently employed in the United States.
  • 86.8% of all medical coders are women, while 13.2% are men.
  • The average medical coder age is 45 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of medical coders is White (60.1%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (16.2%), Black or African American (9.2%) and Asian (9.0%).
  • In 2022, women earned 97% of what men earned.
  • 9% of all medical coders are LGBT.
  • Medical coders are 79% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.

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Medical Coder demographics by:

Medical Coder gender statistics

86.8% of medical coders are women and 13.2% of medical coders are men.

  • Female, 86.8%
  • Male, 13.2%

Medical Coder gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female86.8%
Male13.2%

Medical Coder gender pay gap

Women earn 97¢ for every $1 earned by men

Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (1)Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (2)

Male Income

$55,908

Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (3)Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (4)

Female Income

$54,415

Medical Coder gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in medical coder positions over time. Currently, 86.8% of medical coders are female.

Male

Female

100

%

80

%

60

%

40

%

20

%

%

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Medical Coder gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
20108.27%91.73%
20118.74%91.26%
20127.18%92.82%
20137.06%92.94%
20147.10%92.90%
20156.96%93.04%
20166.39%93.61%
20176.49%93.51%
201812.78%87.22%
201911.89%88.11%
202012.80%87.20%
202113.21%86.79%

Medical Coder related jobs gender ratio

We compared medical coders with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, guitar technician and armorer technician have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job TitleMaleFemale
Radiographer, Mammographer2%98%
Mammographer3%97%
Lead Mammographer3%97%
Medical Coder13%87%
Driver/Technician93%7%
Armorer Technician95%5%
Guitar Technician96%4%

Medical Coder demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among medical coders is White, which makes up 60.1% of all medical coders. Comparatively, 16.2% of medical coders are Hispanic or Latino and 9.2% of medical coders are Black or African American.

  • White, 60.1%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 16.2%
  • Black or African American, 9.2%
  • Asian, 9.0%
  • Unknown, 4.2%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3%

Medical Coder Race

Medical Coder RacePercentages
White60.1%
Hispanic or Latino16.2%
Black or African American9.2%
Asian9.0%
Unknown4.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native1.3%

Medical Coder race and ethnicity over time

See how medical coder racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

  • White
  • Asian
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Black or African American

Medical Coder race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201059.80%13.12%7.61%16.46%
201160.11%14.56%6.53%15.66%
201262.00%12.49%6.62%15.37%
201361.83%13.07%6.42%14.98%
201463.90%12.06%7.25%13.82%
201563.44%12.21%7.60%13.84%
201666.07%11.08%7.13%12.87%
201765.13%9.81%7.87%14.07%
201865.35%9.83%7.08%14.86%
201966.35%9.34%7.56%13.50%
202064.84%9.64%6.58%13.86%
202160.09%9.21%9.02%16.18%

Medical Coder wage gap by race

According to our data, asian medical coders have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american medical coders have the lowest average salary at $54,502.

$60,000

$59,000

$58,000

$57,000

$56,000

$55,000

$54,000

Unknown

White

Black or African American

Asian

Hispanic or Latino

EthnicitySalary
Unknown$56,599
White$54,710
Black or African American$54,502
Asian$58,975
Hispanic or Latino$54,879

Average medical coder age

See how the average age of medical coders varies based on ethnicity and gender.

Male

Female

Medical Coder age by race and gender

RaceMale AgeFemale Age
Black or African American4644
Unknown3446.5
Asian4347
Hispanic or Latino3445
White3948
American Indian and Alaska Native47.5

Medical Coder age breakdown

The average age of medical coders is 40+ years years old, representing 66% of the medical coder population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Medical Coder age breakdown

Medical Coder YearsPercentages
40+ years66%
30-40 years25%
20-30 years9%

Medical Coder educational attainment

The most common degree for medical coders is associate degree, with 37% of medical coders earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 28% and bachelor's degree degree at 10%.

  • Associate, 37%
  • Bachelor's, 28%
  • Diploma, 10%
  • High School Diploma, 7%
  • Other Degrees, 18%

Medical Coders by degree level

Medical Coder DegreePercentages
Associate37%
Bachelor's28%
Diploma10%
High School Diploma7%
Other Degrees18%

Medical Coder Jobs You Might Like

Medical Coder wage gap by degree level

According to the data, medical coders with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $62,960 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, medical coders earn a median annual income of $56,093 compared to $53,366 for medical coders with an Associate degree.

$64,000

$61,000

$58,000

$55,000

$52,000

$49,000

$46,000

Master's Degree

High School Diploma or Less

Bachelor's Degree

Some College/ Associate Degree

EducationSalary
Master's Degree$62,960
High School Diploma or Less$48,992
Bachelor's Degree$56,093
Some College/ Associate Degree$53,366

Medical Coder employment statistics

Most medical coders work for a private in the health care industry.

Company size where medical coders work

Below, you can see the size of companies where medical coders work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Medical Coder jobs by employer size

Company SizePercentages
< 50 employees4%
50 - 100 employees10%
100 - 500 employees19%
500 - 1,000 employees10%
1,000 - 10,000 employees33%
> 10,000 employees24%

Medical Coder jobs by company type

Employees with the medical coder job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most medical coders prefer to work at private companies over public companies.

Education

Public

Private

Medical Coder jobs by sector

Company TypePercentages
Education8%
Public13%
Private79%
Government0%

Medical Coder jobs by industry

The most common industries for medical coders are health care, professional and education.

Health Care

Professional

Education

Technology

Fortune 500

Show More

Medical Coder turnover and employment statistics

Medical Coder unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for medical coders between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

  • Unemployment rate

Medical Coder unemployment rate by year

YearMedical Coder Unemployment Rate
20107.77%
20116.79%
20125.10%
20135.49%
20144.85%
20153.93%
20162.26%
20172.65%
20182.09%
20191.90%
20202.30%
20213.29%

Average medical coder tenure

The average medical coder stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 23,521 medical coders resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Medical Coder tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year22%
1-2 years29%
3-4 years13%
5-7 years19%
8-10 years7%
11+ years10%

Medical Coder LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of medical coders that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.

Job TitleLGBTJob Openings
Certified Pharmacist Technician5.02%113,033
Dental Hygienist6.89%24,234
Laboratory Supervisor8.24%49,957
Medical Coder9.29%-
Optical Assistant12.53%2,978
Obstetrics Technician12.80%55,214
Senior Nuclear Medicine Technologist21.93%56,975

Similar medical coder jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job Openings
Certified Pharmacist Technician5.02%113,033
Dental Hygienist6.89%24,234
Laboratory Supervisor8.24%49,957
Optical Assistant12.53%2,978
Obstetrics Technician12.80%55,214
Senior Nuclear Medicine Technologist21.93%56,975

Foreign languages spoken by medical coders

The most common foreign language among medical coders is Spanish at 57.1%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 8.6% and Russian is the third-most popular at 4.6%.

  • Spanish, 57.1%
  • French, 8.6%
  • Russian, 4.6%
  • German, 4.3%
  • Carrier, 4.3%
  • Other, 21.1%

Medical Coder languages spoken

Foreign LanguagePercentages
Spanish57.1%
French8.6%
Russian4.6%
German4.3%
Carrier4.3%
Other21.1%

Medical Coder Jobs

Medical Coder location demographics

Where do medical coders earn the most?

Medical coders earn the most in Hawaii, where the average medical coder salary is $63,908. The map here shows where medical coders earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.

Average Salary

Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (5)

Which city has the most Medical Coders?

By looking through more than 23,521 resumes, we found that the most popular places for medical coders are New York, NY and Houston, TX.

Number of Medical Coders

Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (6)

Medical Coder jobs by state

RankStateNumber of JobsAverage Salary
1California3,378$61,094
2Illinois1,628$47,568
3Georgia1,306$44,592
4Minnesota921$44,542
5Virginia871$49,551
6Missouri791$44,465
7Kentucky508$40,631
8Kansas501$46,681
9Alabama479$43,357
10Florida326$46,048
11Nevada322$55,433
12Arkansas309$42,401
13New Mexico307$47,465
14Idaho279$52,298
15Texas231$48,497
16Mississippi227$50,007
17West Virginia204$49,269
18New York204$53,126
19New Jersey193$63,206
20Ohio150$48,986
21Delaware148$56,723
22District of Columbia146$55,298
23Pennsylvania140$53,602
24Massachusetts134$49,501
25Tennessee110$41,029
26Michigan107$46,181
27Arizona106$49,580
28North Carolina96$52,274
29Indiana90$41,743
30Oregon87$59,779
31Wisconsin78$46,298
32Washington73$59,622
33South Carolina58$46,980
34Colorado55$48,403
35Maryland50$51,288
36Connecticut49$52,143
37Iowa47$42,205
38Nebraska45$43,000
39Oklahoma42$41,015
40Louisiana41$43,445
41North Dakota39$43,695
42Maine28$40,799
43Utah27$45,893
44Alaska25$62,300
45New Hampshire19$39,365
46Rhode Island18$52,446
47South Dakota17$41,106
48Montana16$49,497
49Hawaii15$63,908
50Wyoming12$48,896
51Vermont9$47,536

Where are medical coders in high demand?

Medical coders are in high demand in Phoenix, AZ. There are currently 103 job openings for medical coders here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country medical coders are in the most demand.

Jobs Openings

Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (7)

Medical Coder Demographics FAQs

Search for medical coder jobs

Browse healthcare practitioner and technical jobs

Medical Coder Demographics and Statistics [2024]: Number Of Medical Coders In The US (2024)

FAQs

How many medical coders are there in the USA? ›

Medical Coder Demographics

There's almost 135,000 medical biller coders in the United States. 90% of medical biller coders are women, 10% are men, with an average age of 45 years.

What are the demographics of medical billing and coding? ›

86.8% of all medical coders are women, while 13.2% are men. The average medical coder age is 45 years old. The most common ethnicity of medical coders is White (60.1%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (16.2%), Black or African American (9.2%) and Asian (9.0%). In 2022, women earned 97% of what men earned.

What are the statistics of medical billing and coding? ›

Highlights: Medical Billing Errors Statistics

The US healthcare system loses up to $935 millon a week because of medical billing errors. Over 25% of all medical billing errors are due to typos. Hospital coding mistakes make up 63% of medical billing errors.

What is the gender ratio for medical coders? ›

The average Medical Coder gender ratio is 88.9% women to 11.1% men. 56.2% medical coders have 1 to 4 years of experience. 20.5% of medical coders are employed by physician offices. As of July 2021, there were more than 214,000 AAPC members and over 146,000 are certified.

Are medical coders in demand in 2024? ›

Not only will professional medical billers and coders continue to thrive in 2024, but the demand for them is also expected to increase in the next few years.

Is there a medical coder shortage? ›

The medical coder shortage is a critical concern, with the American Medical Association reporting a 30% gap in this vital workforce. This shortfall extends beyond clinical roles, significantly hindering the revenue cycle and finance capabilities in a health system.

What is the demographic of coders? ›

In 2021, 69.6% of the Computer programmers workforce were White, of which 18.2% were women and 81.8% men. Other races that concentrated a significant number of workers were Asian (18.8%) and Black (4.97%).

What is demographic coding? ›

Accurate identification of the demographic characteristics of subjects is crucial for clinical, research, teaching, and administrative purposes in psychology. The Demographic Coding Form is a simple, self-report tool to identify essential demographic data.

What is the average age of medical coders? ›

The most common age for a Medical Coder in the US is 41-50 years. Coders with a bachelor's degree earn 13% more than those without. The industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.6% from 2019 to 2026.

What is the hardest part of medical billing and coding? ›

One of the main challenges of working in medical billing and coding is the need to keep up with constantly changing regulations and codes. Additionally, the work can be repetitive and requires a high level of accuracy to ensure that claims are processed correctly.

How many cases does a medical coder code in a day? ›

The survey found that coders with five or more years of experience coded an average of 27.6 charts per day, while coders with less than one year of experience coded an average of 12.2 charts per day. New coders may only be able to code 20 to 30 cases per day, while more experienced coders can code 50 or more cases.

What is the hardest thing about medical billing and coding? ›

Medical billing and coding are professions in the healthcare industry that require education and expertise. Medical coding can be challenging, as it requires a strong understanding of medical terminology, anatomy, and medical billing and reimbursem*nt processes.

How many medical coders are male? ›

80% of medical billing and coding technicians are female and 20% are male.

What are the highest paid medical coders? ›

High Paying Medical Coder Jobs
  • Coding Director. Salary range: $44,500-$122,000 per year. ...
  • Coding and Reimbursem*nt Specialist. Salary range: $59,000-$97,000 per year. ...
  • Coding Manager. Salary range: $52,000-$83,000 per year. ...
  • Medical Coding Auditor. ...
  • Hospital Coder. ...
  • Coding Compliance Specialist. ...
  • Coder. ...
  • Medical Coding Manager.

Is medical coding in demand in the USA? ›

Medical coders are in relatively high demand as the U.S. population ages and medical files go digital. Healthcare facilities need qualified professionals to organize patient information as systems are updated.

How big is the medical coding market? ›

The Medical Coding Market was valued at USD 12.7 Billion in 2022 and is projected to reach USD 32.49 Billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 11% during the forecast period.

What is the highest paid medical coder? ›

High Paying Medical Coder Jobs
  • Coding Director. Salary range: $44,500-$122,000 per year. ...
  • Coding and Reimbursem*nt Specialist. Salary range: $59,000-$97,000 per year. ...
  • Coding Manager. Salary range: $52,000-$83,000 per year. ...
  • Medical Coding Auditor. ...
  • Hospital Coder. ...
  • Coding Compliance Specialist. ...
  • Coder. ...
  • Medical Coding Manager.

Is there a future for medical coders? ›

Overall, medical coding offers a promising career path with a strong scope for growth and job opportunities in the future. To join a Medical Coding Course Online, Relatore's is the right destination to kickstart your career in healthcare industry.

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