Majority of Americans over 50 worry they won't have enough money for retirement: Study (2024)

Among AARP survey findings: 61% of Americans 50 and up are worried they won’t have enough money for retirement. And only 21 percent of people have a retirement plan.

Saleen MartinUSA TODAY

An increasing number of people are worried that they won’t have enough money to live comfortably in retirement, and men aren’t as financially secure as they once were, according to an annual survey from AARP.

The AARP Financial Security Trends Survey, conducted in January and released in April, included interviews with more than 8,300 Americans over 30 across every state in the country. Conducted by NORC at the University of Chicago, the survey aims to analyze the financial experiences and attitudes among Americans.

One of the survey’s biggest findings is that 61% of those 50 and up are worried they won’t have enough money for retirement, Indira Venkat, senior vice president of research at AARP, told USA TODAY on Wednesday.

And if you break those numbers down even more, one in five of people who have not retired have no savings at all, Venkat said.

“Among retirement savers who are 50 and over, there's a growing number compared to last year that don't expect that they will save sufficiently if they continue at the current rate that they save,” she said.

Those numbers “should be a wake-up call for all of us,” she said.

Adults are worried about having enough for retirement. What does this mean?

Venkat said the reason some people may be worried about saving for retirement is because they don’t have access to retirement plans through their jobs.

“Today, almost half of those who are in the private sector workforce, and that's 57 million workers, don't have the option to save for retirement through their work,” she said.

People who have access to retirement plans are more likely to save, she said.

Another reason for retirement woes is inflation. Calling it a “bread and butter” and “kitchen table” issue, she said many people are struggling to afford basic necessities and gas.

In fact, over 70% of all respondents expressed concern about prices rising at a faster rate than their income.

Many people also have month-to-month balances on credit cards, she said. According to the researchers, the average amount of credit card debt carried from month to month increased from $7,538 in January 2023 to $8,169 in January 2024.

Gender and financial planning

AARP noted findings among men specifically.

Among men who are regularly saving for retirement, 28% are saving 10% or more of their income. In January 2022, more men 35% were saving 10% or more.

Other findings include:

  • 40% of men are worried about basic expenses (up from 33% in January 2022)
  • 42% of all men age 30 and up describe their financial situation as “only fair” or “poor” (up from 34% in January 2022)
  • 43% of men carry a credit card balance (up from 38% in January 2022)
  • 62% of men have emergency savings today (down from 69% in January 2022)

“We are seeing that men today are a little bit more worried than they were in prior years about their financial security and situation,” Venkat said. “Forty-two percent of men, if they're asked to describe their financial situation, say it's terrible.”

The team also compared responses among men and women, finding that:

  • 62% of men are more likely to have an emergency savings vs. 58% of women
  • 42% of men are less likely to be worried about managing debt vs. 47% of women
  • 61% of men with debt are more likely to view their debt as manageable vs. 52% of women

Limitations of the survey

Venkat said the survey was “very robust” and was done using probability samples, but one limitation is that it was conducted in English and Spanish only.

“To the extent there are other dominant spoken languages in the home, those individuals are not represented in this study,” she said. “And then, of course, the standard margin of error with any survey applies to this.”

Financial planning among survey respondents

There were some surprising findings surrounding financial planning, Venkat said.

Among older adults who are not yet retired, 94% said it is important for them to have a plan to manage their money during retirement. Among them, just 21% of them have a plan for how to manage their money in retirement, she said.

She said AARP has resources to help people plan, including tools like a Social Security calculator, an AARP retirement calculator, a required minimum distribution calculator and a 401(k) calculator.

The concerns respondents expressed while completing the survey further prove the importance of having a plan for retirement, AARP says.

“Plans need to address not only how to build savings during working years," the company writes, "but also how to spend money in retirement in a way that will allow it to last."

Saleen Martin is a reporter on USA TODAY's NOW team. She is from Norfolk, Virginia – the 757. Follow her on Twitter at @SaleenMartin or email her at [email protected].

Majority of Americans over 50 worry they won't have enough money for retirement: Study (2024)

FAQs

Majority of Americans over 50 worry they won't have enough money for retirement: Study? ›

In their sample, 61% are worried about having enough money to be financially secure through retirement (compared with 63% in January 2022).

Do the majority of Americans not have an adequate emergency fund or sufficient amounts of money saved for retirement? ›

Many, it turns out, are not. A new Empower study reveals more than 1 in 5 (21%) Americans have no emergency savings — money set aside for unexpected financial events such as job loss, home and car repairs, and medical bills. Nearly 2 in 5 (37%) couldn't afford an emergency expense over $400.

What percentage of Americans do not have enough money to retire? ›

Do You? 20% of adults ages 50+ have no retirement savings, 61% worry they won't have enough at retirement, as per new AARP survey. Plus six tips to start saving now.

What percentage of people over 50 have no retirement savings? ›

This study conducted by AARP confirms what many people have long suspected: Retirement insecurity is real. The study, which included more than 8,000 American adults, had some startling findings. [2] Among them: 20 percent of adults ages 50 and over have no retirement savings at all.

Why don't people have enough money to retire? ›

Retirement is increasingly becoming a luxury many American workers cannot afford. With rising housing costs and medical expenses and without the pensions that buoyed previous generations, millions of older Americans can't stop working.

Do most Americans have an adequate retirement fund? ›

But most people are far from reaching that objective, with the study finding that the average amount held in a retirement account today is just $88,400. That means that the typical worker has a $1.37 million gap between their actual savings and their retirement aspirations.

What percentage of Americans can t afford a $1,000 dollar emergency? ›

The majority of Americans (56%) cannot afford a $1,000 emergency expense, and over one-third (35%) say they would borrow the money in some form. That includes 21% who say they would finance it with a credit card and pay it off over time to cover the expense, down from 25% in 2023.

How many Americans retire at 50? ›

Here's the percentage of retired Americans in four age ranges, according to retirement data from 2016 to 2022 gathered by The Motley Fool: 40 to 44: 1% 45 to 49: 2% 50 to 54: 6%

Do most people not have enough for retirement? ›

Everyone's pension savings situation is different but many people are simply not saving what they need. Around 13 million workers, or two-in-five working-age people, are not putting enough into their pensions to meet the minimum target for an adequate retirement, according to the Resolution Foundation.

How much does the average 50 year old have saved for retirement? ›

Average 401(k) balance for 50s – $590,239; median $256,201

When you hit your 50s, you become eligible to make larger contributions toward your retirement accounts. These are called catch-up contributions. Consider taking advantage of them. Catch-up contributions are $7,500 in 2023 and 2024.

How do people retire with no savings? ›

If you retire with no money, you'll have to consider ways to create income to pay for your living expenses. That might include applying for Social Security retirement benefits, getting a reverse mortgage if you own a home, or starting a side hustle or part-time job to generate a steady paycheck.

How many retirees are debt free? ›

Nearly 65% of Americans 65 to 74 held debt in 2022, compared to about half of seniors 75 and older who held debt. In comparison, less than half of the population aged 65 to 74 held debt in 1989. That same year, only 21% of older adults 75 and up were in debt.

What's the average social security monthly payment for a retiree? ›

Social Security offers a monthly benefit check to many kinds of recipients. As of July 2024, the average check is $1,782.74, according to the Social Security Administration — but that amount can differ drastically depending on the type of recipient. In fact, retirees typically make more than the overall average.

What percentage of Americans have $0 saved for retirement? ›

Retirement 2024: 28% of Americans Have $0 Saved for Their Golden Years. Many Americans are stumbling toward golden years that will be heavily tarnished.

Why most people will never retire? ›

An Axios/Ipsos poll found that 1 in 5 Americans don't think they'll ever retire — and a whopping 70% of that cohort say it's because they simply can't (or won't be able to) afford it.

How many Americans have no savings? ›

According to our survey, roughly 28% of Americans across all four generations currently have less than $1,000 in personal savings, including emergency funds, non-workplace retirement accounts and investments.

Are people not saving enough for retirement? ›

According to a study by Scottish Widows, 38% of people are not on track for the most basic retirement lifestyle, which is defined by the Pension and Lifetime Savings Association as having enough money to cover basic needs with some left over for fun.

Why are Americans not saving for retirement? ›

Social Inequality in Later Life (Russell Sage, 2019). Most working-class people don't have a pension now, Carr says, “and if they do have a pension, they can't afford to put anything in it. And so that's part of the reason why they just amass less over time.

What percent of Americans don't have money saved? ›

Emergency savings can come in handy when you need it the most, but a recent survey finds that some Americans don't have it all. Bankrate finds that more than 1 in 4 adults (27%) are in this predicament, representing the highest percentage since the consumer financial services company asked the question in 2020.

Are the majority of Americans prepared in case of an emergency financially? ›

75% of consumers say they are very or slightly stressed about being prepared for a financial emergency. 38% of survey respondents say they have between $1 and $2,000 saved for emergencies, while an additional 18% say they have no emergency savings at all.

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