LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (2024)

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (1)

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (2)

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (4)

GOLDEN SAUERKRAUT

Yields a 1,8 liter jar.

INGREDIENTS:

1,2 kg cabbage, shredded

24 grams good quality salt

2,5 medium sized carrots, grated

1 apple, chopped into bite sized pieces

2 inches of a ginger root, finely grated

0,5 inches turmeric root, finely grated

METHOD:

Place your shredded cabbage in a very large or two large mixing bowls and add the salt accordingly. Here you have two options:

  1. Mix the cabbage and salt well and let sit for 15-30 minutes until the cabbage has released a lot of liquid, then give it a quick massage to squeeze a little more liquid out.
  2. Massage the salt into the cabbage to break it down until the liquid releases from the cabbage. This can take a little while but before you know it you’ll have plenty of liquid released from the vegetable.

When you have massaged the salt into the cabbage and lots of liquid is released you can add the remaining ingredients and mix well. When adding the turmeric and mixing you could use a glove to protect your hand from turning yellow.

Once thoroughly mixed start placing the vegetable mixture into a clean jar with an air tight lid. Press down firmly as you add your vegetables into the jar, getting rid of any air bubbles in between the vegetables. As you press down the liquid should start rising above the vegetables. It’s important that this happens, if by the end of filling up the jar the liquid is not reaching above the surface of the vegetables you’ll want to pour some in from the mixing bowl where there should be some spare.

When the vegetables are about and inch from the top and the liquid is covering them you’ll want to create a “lid” of some sort or use a weight to make sure your vegetables stay submerged in the liquid. There are stone and ceramic weights made specifically for fermentation or you could use some spare outer cabbage leaves which you fold to fit the opening of the jar. Use a couple of leaves to create a tight lid pressed into the liquid to keep the vegetables below the surface. It is okay if the cabbage leaves are not completely submerged, they are not as sensitive to unwanted bacterial or yeast growth as they have less or no cut surface.

Once the vegetables have been weighed down you can close the jar and place it on a saucer. The saucer will protect your surface from any leaking liquid which can get pressed out of the jar by gas building up during fermentation.

You will want to release gases from the jar once a day for the first few days of fermenting. This is easily done simply by opening the jar, be careful of any squirting liquid, and with a clean hand pressing the weight or cabbage leaf down to press any gas out from air pockets in the vegetables. Close your jar again and repeat until your jar seems to be building up less gas. Usually the ferment is more vigorous in the beginning but if you find it’s very active you might want to keep releasing gas for the duration of your ferment.

Keep the jar in room temperature for 7-14 days. After 7 days of fermenting you can try the vegetables. If you like the taste fridge the jar and start eating away. This will slow the fermentation down and here you can keep the sauerkraut for several months, at least two. If you are not quite happy with the flavour and want it more sour leave the jar in room temperature until you are satisfied with the flavour and the fridge it.

VEGETABLES IN BRINE

I always wondered how to make delicious pickled vegetables. Rob and I tried a conventional pickling recipe for cucumbers once and they came out terrible. Now my faith in my pickling ability is back with these super easy and super delicious fermented pickle recipes. Who knew it could be this easy to make pickles?! I’d say any hard and more or less mild vegetables like beets, turnips, kohlrabi, cabbage and carrots are awesome for these recipes. You can mix and match any way you like to create vegetable magic. A little bit of water and salt to make the easiest brine, whatever flavour enhancers you might like along with your veggies cut into chunks and you’re all set.

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (5)

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (6)

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (7)

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (8)

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (9)

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (10)

PINK PICKLED VEGETABLES

LACTO-FERMENTATION RECIPES: SAUERKRAUT, VEGETABLES IN BRINE & KIMCHI - Good Eatings (2024)

FAQs

What is the healthiest vegetable to ferment? ›

The process of fermentation initiates certain beneficial microbes and it's these, along with the process itself, that makes sauerkraut such a healthy choice. Fermented cabbage is especially heart-healthy, being fibre-rich and a source of beneficial bacteria that help to balance cholesterol levels.

How do you use lacto fermented vegetables? ›

How to Eat Fermented Vegetables Throughout the Day
  1. Eggs and Fermented Salsa. Eggs are delicious with fermented vegetables. ...
  2. Avocado Toast and Kimchi Toast. ...
  3. Breakfast Burrito and Curtido. ...
  4. Bagel With Cream Cheese and Fermented Carrots. ...
  5. Peanut Butter and Kimchi Sandwich. ...
  6. Salted Oatmeal With Sauerkraut. ...
  7. Lacto-Fermented Fruit.

What is the difference between fermentation and lacto-fermentation? ›

It uses good bacteria, fungi, or yeasts to give food a different aroma, flavor, or texture and extend shelf life. Fermentation is one of the oldest methods of food processing. Lacto-fermentation is a specific type of fermentation that uses lactic-acid-producing bacteria to preserve foods.

How long does lacto-fermentation take? ›

Five days at room temperature is the time needed for a lacto-fermentation to be ready. By ready, we mean that the lactic acid bacteria are well under way. This is when lacto-fermentation tastes great and is healthy! However, for flavour purposes, some recipes suggest longer than 5 days.

Is it OK to eat fermented vegetables everyday? ›

Little and often is better than consuming a large amount of fermented food once a week because you need to keep energising the microbes in your gut. Choose foods that have multiple microbes, to keep your diet as diverse as possible.

Can you eat too much lacto fermented food? ›

Fermented foods are considered safe for most people. However, some individuals may experience side effects. Due to the high probiotic content of fermented foods, the most common side effect is an initial and temporary increase in gas and bloating ( 32 ).

Do you have to refrigerate lacto fermented vegetables? ›

1) Store ferments in a cool place

When a ferment is “done,” which means that it tastes sour enough for you, move it into cool storage. A refrigerator, the basem*nt, a root cellar, or even the coolest corner of your kitchen will work.

How safe is lacto-fermentation? ›

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and numerous studies recognize lacto-fermentation as a safe way to protect food from spoilage (ref.) As a matter of fact, due to their natural acidity, lacto-fermentations are safer than raw vegetables and less dangerous than canning (ref.).

What can go wrong with lacto-fermentation? ›

Mould and Yeast in Fermentation

Microorganisms can build up a delicate, white biofilm that doesn't smell much. This film covers all or part of the surface of the liquid in your fermentation jar. Kahm yeast may appear when the fermentation temperature is high (above 25°C), or when the brine is low in salt.

How to ferment vegetables at home? ›

How to ferment vegetables
  1. Begin by thoroughly sterilising your chosen jar. Wash it with warm soapy water and dry it well. ...
  2. Prep your vegetables. ...
  3. Make a brine. ...
  4. Add your veg to the jar. ...
  5. Pour over the brine. ...
  6. Leave to ferment at room temperature. ...
  7. Pop it in the fridge to finish fermentation.
Apr 7, 2022

Why is lacto-fermentation good for you? ›

Regular consumption of lacto-fermented vegetables may stimulate bacteria with the potential to produce butyrate, a compound in the gut that is widely known for its positive effects on health.

What is the best brine for fermenting? ›

A 2% saltwater brine is typical for fermenting harder vegetables, such as cauliflower, radishes, carrots, beets, onions, and garlic. For softer vegetables (higher water content), such as cucumbers, bell peppers, and zucchini, a 5% saltwater brine is recommended.

Can fermented foods go bad? ›

Short answer: Indefinitely! Well, actually, it depends. But, if stored properly, fermented foods can last indefinitely, as confirmed by the USDA, on page 7, in a 1917 "Farmer's Bulletin." More recently, the USDA states that fermented foods can last at least a year, even without refrigeration (see section 14.3.

Are fermented vegetables as healthy as fresh? ›

Fermented Foods Contain Higher Levels of Nutrients

Their nutritional value can even increase! In fact, during fermentation, microorganisms generate various nutrients such as vitamin C, B group vitamins (including the famous B12), and vitamin K.

What vegetables can not be fermented? ›

“There's no vegetable you can't ferment,” he said, but added that leafy greens such as kale — because of their chlorophyll content — aren't to most people's liking.

How to ferment vegetables for gut health? ›

Place the remaining ingredients in a clean, dry jar. Pour the salt water over the vegetables, leaving at least 1 inch of headspace at the top of the jar. If necessary, add more water to cover the vegetables. Cover the jar tightly and let it stand at room temperature for 2-3 days.

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