Know the 3 Main Groups of Chart Patterns (2024)

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That’s a whole lot of chart patterns we just taught you right there. We’re pretty tired so it’s time for us to take off and leave it to you from here…

Just playin’! We ain’t leaving you till you’re ready!

In this section, we’ll discuss a bit more about how to use these chart patterns to your advantage.

It’s not enough to just know how the tools work, we’ve got to learn how to use them. And with all these new weapons in your arsenal, we’d better get those profits fired up!

Let’s summarize the chart patterns we just learned and categorize them according to the signals they give.

Reversal Chart Patterns

Reversal patterns are those chart formations that signal that the ongoing trend is about to change course.

If a reversal chart pattern forms during an uptrend, it hints that the trend will reverse and that the price will head down soon.

Conversely, if a reversal chart pattern is seen during a downtrend, it suggests that the price will move up later on.

In this lesson, we covered six chart patterns that give reversal signals. Can you name all six of them?

  1. Double Top
  2. Double Bottom
  3. Head and Shoulders
  4. Inverse Head and Shoulders
  5. Rising Wedge
  6. Falling Wedge

If you got all six right, brownie points for you!

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To trade these chart patterns, simply place an order beyond the neckline and in the direction of the new trend. Then go for a target that’s almost the same as the height of the formation.

For instance, if you see a double bottom, place a long order at the top of the formation’s neckline and go for a target that’s just as high as the distance from the bottoms to the neckline.

In the interest of proper risk management, don’t forget to place your stops! A reasonable stop loss can be set around the middle of the chart formation.

For example, you can measure the distance of the double bottoms from the neckline, divide that by two, and use that as the size of your stop.

Continuation Chart Patterns

Continuation chart patterns are those chart formations that signal that the ongoing trend will resume.

Usually, these are also known as consolidation patterns because they show how buyers or sellers take a quick break before moving further in the same direction as the prior trend.

Trends don’t usually move in a straight line higher or lower. They pause and move sideways, “correct” lower or higher, and then regain momentum to continue the overall trend.

We’ve covered several continuation chart patterns, namely the wedges, rectangles, and pennants. Note that wedges can be considered either reversal or continuation patterns depending on the trend on which they form.

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To trade these patterns, simply place an order above or below the formation (following the direction of the ongoing trend, of course).

Then go for a target that’s at least the size of the chart pattern for wedges and rectangles.

For pennants, you can aim higher and target the height of the pennant’s mast.

For continuation patterns, stops are usually placed above or below the actual chart formation.

For example, when trading a bearish rectangle, place your stop a few pips above the top or resistance of the rectangle.

Bilateral Chart Patterns

Bilateral chart patterns are a bit more tricky because these signal that the price can move EITHER way.

Huh? What kind of a signal is that?!

A bilateral signal.

This is where triangle formations fall in. Remember when we discussed that the price could break either to the topside or downside with triangles?

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To play these chart patterns, you should consider both scenarios (upside or downside breakout) and place one order on top of the formation and another at the bottom of the formation.

If one order gets triggered, you can cancel the other one. Either way, you’d be part of the action.

Double the possibilities, double the fun!

The only problem is that you could catch a false break if you set your entry orders too close to the top or bottom of the formation.

So be careful and don’t forget to place your stops too!

Know the 3 Main Groups of Chart Patterns (2024)

FAQs

Know the 3 Main Groups of Chart Patterns? ›

There are generally three groups of patterns: continuation, reversal, and bilateral. Some traders classify ascending, descending, and symmetrical triangles in a separate group called bilateral patterns, and some only include symmetrical triangles in the bilateral group.

What are 3 top patterns? ›

The triple top pattern occurs when the price of an asset creates three peaks at nearly the same price level. The area of the peaks is resistance. The pullbacks between the peaks are called the swing lows.

How many chart patterns do we have? ›

The recognition of the pattern is subjective and programs that are used for charting have to rely on predefined rules to match the pattern. There are 42 recognized patterns that can be split into simple and complex patterns.

What is triple chart? ›

The triple top pattern is a reversal chart pattern that is formed when the price of security hits the same resistance level three times before breaking down. The triple top pattern is considered a bearish signal that indicates a shift in the market sentiment from bullish to bearish.

What are the three main design patterns? ›

Types of design patterns
  • Creational: These patterns are designed for class instantiation. ...
  • Structural: These patterns are designed with regard to a class's structure and composition. ...
  • Behavioral: These patterns are designed depending on how one class communicates with others.
Jul 24, 2019

What are the three main types of chart patterns? ›

What Are the Different Graph Patterns? There are generally three groups of patterns: continuation, reversal, and bilateral. Some traders classify ascending, descending, and symmetrical triangles in a separate group called bilateral patterns, and some only include symmetrical triangles in the bilateral group.

What is the most successful chart pattern? ›

Some of the most successful chart patterns in trading include the Head and Shoulders pattern, Double Top and Double Bottom patterns, Triangle patterns, the Cup and Handle pattern, and the Flag and Pennant patterns.

What is chart patterns cheat sheet? ›

Chart pattern cheat sheets can be a useful tool for investors or traders who are interested in trading. They offer a convenient reference guide to the most common chart patterns in financial markets. One can use patterns to analyze potential trends, reversals, and trading opportunities.

Do chart patterns really work in trading? ›

In some cases, traders believe them to be reliable indicators, and plenty of performance percentage claims online support that assumption. A study by Michael Kahn indicated that chart patterns exhibit a degree of accuracy in predicting price reversals, attributing an 89% success rate to the head and shoulder pattern.

How to predict trading charts? ›

There are various tricks that can help you interpret bar charts: You can identify an up-trend by spotting a series of bars with higher highs and higher lows. Similarly, a down-trend can be identified by a series of bars with lower highs and lower lows.

Which timeframe is best for chart patterns? ›

Start with a primary time frame, often daily/weekly, to identify core pattern. Then choose shorter intervals, e.g. Hourly / 15-min charts to determine accurate entry/exit points. Additionally, incorporate a longer time frame, such as a monthly chart, to assess the overall trend.

What are the 3 charts? ›

The most common types of graphs and charts include line and bar graphs, histograms and pie charts.

What is the 3 dip pattern? ›

The triple bottom trading pattern is a measure of the amount of control buyers have over the market price in relation to the sellers. The pattern appears on a price chart as three equal low levels followed by an uptrend that breaks through the resistance level after the third dip.

What is the rule of three charts? ›

Rule of three is an unwritten rule that recommends that a trader should use three timeframes before they initiate a trade. Proponents believe that looking at three timeframes will help a trader identify all the necessary points they need to execute a trade.

What are the three types of pattern making? ›

Types of Patterns in Clothing Manufacturing
  • Flat Pattern Drawing. This method takes a basic pattern and translates it into a 3D shape with muslin fabric, which is then transferred to paper. ...
  • Drafting. Drafting is often used to create initial designs. ...
  • Fashion Draping.

What are the most common patterns? ›

Like "p@$$w0rd" and "1234567" many Android patterns are easy to guess. The abundance of password leaks over the past decade has revealed some of the most commonly used—and consequently most vulnerable—passphrases, including "password", "p@$$w0rd", and "1234567".

Is a triple top pattern bullish or bearish? ›

A triple top formation is a bearish pattern since the pattern interrupts an uptrend and results in a trend change to the downside. Its formation is as follows: Prices move higher and higher and eventually hit a level of resistance, falling back to an area of support.

What are good examples of patterns? ›

It can be described as a systematic arrangement of numbers or shapes which follow a given rule1. There are patterns in time (night follows day; storytime comes after breaktime) and events (my birthday comes after Christmas), there are patterns in games (what comes next) and patterns in nature (arranging stones).

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