Is it time to rethink your strategy with multi-asset funds? (2024)

Recently, the Dalal streets have been abuzz with the surge of multi-asset allocation of mutual funds. These funds have emerged as a beacon for investors looking to diversify their portfolios across different asset classes. With at least three asset classes in their investment mandate and a minimum allocation of 10% to each, these funds offer a blend of equity, debt, gold, and sometimes even more exotic investments like silver, REITs, InvITs, and overseas equities.

The Taxation Shift and Its Impact

A significant shift in the taxation policy, as amended in the Finance Act, of 2023, has played a pivotal role in spotlighting hybrid funds, particularly multi-asset allocation funds.

The capital gains from mutual fund investments, especially those with less than 35% in domestic equities, are now taxed according to the investor's tax slab, removing the long-favoured long-term capital gains (LTCG) and indexation benefits for debt mutual funds initiated post-April 1, 2023. This change has nudged investors towards hybrid funds, seeking tax efficiency alongside investment diversity.

Also Read: Small caps cause inflows into equity mutual funds to spike 23% in February: AMFI data

Why Consider MAFs?

Multi-asset allocation funds have been pitched as a less volatile option compared to their aggressive hybrid equity counterparts, offering indexation benefits if the equity allocation lies between 35 to 65%. This proposition, coupled with the recent tax changes, makes these funds an attractive choice for those seeking diversified, tax-efficient investment avenues.

Last year we witnessed the launch of nine multi-asset allocation funds by different fund houses. This influx can be seen as a testament to the growing investor interest and the fund houses' efforts to fill portfolio gaps or cater to high demand.

Portfolio Construction and Investment Considerations

It's essential to recognize that these funds come in various flavours, each with its unique blend of investments. Some might lean heavily towards international markets or include commodities, adding a layer of diversity to your portfolio. This variety means that as an investor, a thorough examination of each fund's composition is necessary.

Introducing new funds that may seem attractive at first glance. However, diving into these waters requires a clear understanding of what each fund entails and the risks associated with them. This is especially crucial for those just starting their investment, where the allure of novelty should be balanced with caution and due diligence.

For individual investors, particularly those exploring investments without the guidance of a financial advisor, the wisdom lies in moderation. Committing to a single multi-asset fund and keeping it to a reasonable proportion of your overall portfolio—ideally between 15 and 20%—can offer a balanced approach to risk and reward. Conversely, those who have the benefit of personalized financial advice might find their paths better illuminated by strategies that are tailored to their specific risk appetites and financial goals.

Also Read: What are the types of equity mutual funds? MintGenie explains

MAFs: To Invest or Not to Invest?

Multi-asset allocation funds stand out as a versatile investment option, suitable for those embarking on their investment journey and seasoned investors seeking diversification. However, it's essential to approach these funds with caution, understanding their inherent risks and ensuring they align with your investment objectives and risk tolerance. While these funds offer a mix of growth, income, and diversification, they should not be chosen solely for potential tax benefits.

Thorough research, perhaps guided by professional advice, is key to making informed investment decisions in this innovative fund category. Remember, in the world of investing, there's no one-size-fits-all answer, but understanding your options is the first step towards financial success.

The author, Chakrivardhan Kuppala is Co-founder and Executive Director at Prime Wealth Finserv

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Published: 09 Mar 2024, 09:16 PM IST

Is it time to rethink your strategy with multi-asset funds? (2024)

FAQs

What are the disadvantages of multi-asset funds? ›

It's essential for investors to understand that multi-asset allocation funds are not immune to market fluctuations. While diversification helps spread risk, it does not guarantee protection against losses, especially during extreme market downturns.

Are multi-asset funds a good investment? ›

It helps mitigate risks while aiming for steady returns, ensuring that your portfolio remains resilient. By considering a multi-asset fund, you can enjoy the benefits of diversified growth and stability, making it a valuable addition to your investment strategy.

Is it worth investing in multiple funds? ›

Investing in a small number of funds can also be cost effective, since many investing platforms charge a dealing fee each time you buy or sell an asset. If you invest on a regular basis, these charges can eat into returns. Equally, having a low number of funds makes it easier to keep track of your portfolio.

Should you invest in multiple managed funds? ›

By buying into a number of different companies or industries, or investing in different managed funds, you can still create a portfolio that doesn't leave you too exposed if one or two of your choices don't perform as well as you were expecting. Don't be put off if you're only starting with a small amount.

Which is better, multi asset fund or balanced advantage fund? ›

Investor Profile: Multi-asset allocation funds are suitable for investors seeking a diversified portfolio with a long-term investment horizon, while balanced advantage funds may appeal to those looking for a more flexible approach to asset allocation with active risk management.

What are the advantages of multi strategy funds? ›

Here are some advantages of multi-strategy investing:
  • Diversification: Multi-strategy investing heavily focuses on diversification across various asset classes. ...
  • Low risk: Multi-strategy investing helps lower risk in a more streamlined manner. ...
  • Flexibility: Multi-strategy portfolios are designed to be flexible.

Do millionaires use mutual funds? ›

Where do millionaires keep their money? High net worth individuals put money into different classifications of financial and real assets, including stocks, mutual funds, retirement accounts and real estate.

What is the best multi asset passive fund? ›

Of the passive multi-asset funds, the Vanguard LifeStrategy range is the clear leader. Its balance of sensible asset allocation, consistency, low cost, and long-term returns make it a great choice.

Why are SMAs cheaper than mutual funds? ›

Direct ownership—Investors in SMAs own the individual securities in their portfolio, providing the opportunity for enhanced tax planning and customization. Fees can be lower—SMAs have a more efficient underlying structure that may be less expensive than mutual funds.

Should I have all my money with one investment firm? ›

Bottom line. Ultimately, the decision to have multiple brokers should align with your investment goals, preferences and the specific benefits each platform offers. If you're comfortable managing multiple accounts, you could leverage the benefits of different brokers to maximize your investment strategy.

What percentage of your portfolio should be in mutual funds? ›

A widely accepted guideline is the 50/30/20 rule. Allocate 50% of your income to necessities, 30% to discretionary spending, and reserve 20% for savings and investments. Within this 20%, your mutual fund allocation can be further optimised based on your risk tolerance and investment goals.

What is the ideal number of funds in a portfolio? ›

There isn't a strict rule, but between five and 10 funds is usually a good idea. That lets you allocate money to different types of funds and markets without doubling up too much. It's also a manageable number to monitor and won't cost you too much in trading fees. But, size does matter.

Why invest in multi asset funds? ›

These blended funds can give advisers and their clients access to hundreds or even thousands of equities and bonds in a single investment. This means they can spread their money across a wide range of securities to achieve a high level of diversification.

Do managed funds beat the market? ›

Generally, when you look at mutual fund performance over the long run, you can see a trend of actively-managed funds underperforming the S&P 500 index. A common statistic is that the S&P 500 outperforms 80% of mutual funds. While this statistic is true in some years, it's not always the case.

Should I put all my money in one mutual fund? ›

Over-Diversification of Mutual Funds

The aim of diversification is to spread risk. If you invest too much in one company's stock, you are at great risk. If something happens to that company, a significant portion of your money could get wiped away.

What are the tax implications of multi asset fund? ›

If you sell such funds after holding them for more than 3 years, then you have to pay income tax at the rate of 20 per cent on the profit made on it. But if you make profits after holding such funds for less than 3 years, then you will have to pay tax on the profits as per the income tax slab.

Is investing in multiple mutual funds good or bad? ›

If you have a particular strategy or want diversification within your portfolio, then investing in multiple mutual funds can be a good idea. Diversification implies spreading your investments across different asset classes, industries, and geographical regions to reduce your overall risk.

What is multi asset risk? ›

Multi-asset class investments increase the diversification of an overall portfolio by distributing investments throughout several classes. This reduces risk (volatility) compared to holding one class of assets, but might also hinder potential returns.

What are the disadvantages of multi manager funds? ›

Besides an extra layer of fees, the downside of investing through a multi-manager is that performance may be diluted, as underperforming constituents of the fund-of-funds portfolio reduce the positive impact of the top performers.

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