Is It Enough to Save, or Should I Start Investing, Too? (2024)

When building wealth, it is important to understand the similarities and differences between saving and investing your money. Knowing when to save and when to invest your money is a key part of your wealth building plan.

Let's start from the top. Basically, saving money is putting money aside on a regular basis. You spend less money than you earn and put the rest in a savings account at your bank. This should be an automatic part of your monthly budget. Remember, saving money is an important part of being financially successful.

Investing is taking this a step further, and putting money into the stock market by buying stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or other investment vehicles. Investing is absolutely imperative in building long-term wealth.

What Is Investing?

Once you have a good amount saved, you can begin investing money. Investing is the way that you will begin to really grow your money and begin to build wealth. For example, if you keep your savings in a savings account, the amount of interest you will earn will be very small. However, if you invest in mutual funds or stocks, your rate of return will be much higher.

The big difference? The stock market fluctuates, and it’s never a sure thing that you’ll earn money. In fact, you can lose money in the stock market, so be sure to keep that in mind when investing.

You will eventually come to the point where your investments make more than you are contributing each month. Your wealth really begins to grow at that point.

What Should I Invest In?

When you begin to build wealth, it is important to spread your risk. Mutual funds are an easy way to diversify your portfolio. These funds are spread out over many different stocks so that if one company fails, you do not lose everything. Another good idea? You should have your money invested in more than one mutual fund. You don't need to have 20 mutual funds, but three or four is a good start.

If you feel confident with investing in individual stocks, be sure that you spread your investments over a wide variety of companies, businesses, and sectors of the market (For example, do not invest all your money in tech.) It is not enough to invest in different companies if they are all in the same industry because sometimes entire industries can take a hit.

You may consider investing in other things. One example is real estate. This can bring you a good passive source of income. Real estate also tends to increase in value over time. However, do not do this until you are ready to purchase in cash, and can pay for any repairs or unexpected expenses out of cash flow. It also may require more work on your part, depending on how you choose to rent it out and whether or not you use a property management company, which can cut into your rental property earnings.

Real estate can be a great investment, but it also has its risks. Much like the stock market, property values can go up and down.

When Should I Start Investing?

Most financial advisers recommend that you wait to start investing until you have paid off the majority of your debt. However, this really depends on your interest rate. If you are paying a 0% interest rate on your debt, it may make more sense to begin investing before it’s paid off, since you can earn a greater percentage in returns. (The average rate of return on the stock market is around 7%.)

It’s also a good idea to have a solid emergency fund saved before you begin investing. You should have money in your emergency fund that relatively liquid and easily accessible, without paying a large penalty.A money market account at your bank is a safe place to put this.

Investing can help you build wealth. But keep in mind that you won’t be able to truly build wealth –and increase your net worth – until you spend less than you earn and get out of debt. That's why it’s still wise to stick to a budget, so you can save and invest effectively.

Who Can Help Me Start Investing?

So you’re ready to invest, but you’re not quite sure where to start. A good first step is to meet with a financial advisor.

A financial adviser can explain the different types of investments that are available to you. He or she can explain the risks and the potential gains to help you find investments that you are comfortable with.

Another option is to select an online brokerage site or robo-investor. The fees are lower and if you know the types of investments you want to make, you can save money in the long run.

One final thing to keep in mind: Investing is a long-term strategy for building wealth. It’s important to be patient, and ride out the times when the market is not doing well. Once you do this, then you can truly be on your way to building net worth.

Updated by Rachel Morgan Cautero.

Is It Enough to Save, or Should I Start Investing, Too? (2024)

FAQs

Is It Enough to Save, or Should I Start Investing, Too? ›

The simple rule: If you need the money in the next three years, then save it ideally in a high-yield savings account or CD. If your goal is further out, or you don't have a specific need for the money, then start thinking about investing in something that will grow more, like stocks or bonds.

Should I save or should I invest? ›

Saving is generally seen as preferable for investors with short-term financial goals, a low risk tolerance, or those in need of an emergency fund. Investing may be the best option for people who already have a rainy-day fund and are focused on longer-term financial goals or those who have a higher risk tolerance.

Why saving is more important than investing? ›

Saving provides a safety net and a way to achieve short-term goals, while investing has the potential for higher long-term returns and can help achieve long-term financial goals. However, investing also comes with the risk of losing money.

Am I saving and investing too much? ›

Here are five signs you're keeping too much in savings: You aren't exhausting your employer match. Your emergency fund exceeds your needs. You don't have specific savings goals.

What are two reasons to save instead of invest? ›

Explanation: Two reasons to save instead of invest are safety and liquidity. Saving money in a bank account or a conservative investment offers a higher level of safety compared to riskier investments.

Which one is better saving or investment? ›

Which one is better, saving or investment? There is no single better option, as both savings and investments play a role in a healthy financial plan: Savings: Essential for building an emergency fund and saving for short-term goals. It provides peace of mind knowing you have a financial safety net.

Why should you invest? ›

Investing can bring you many benefits, such as helping to give you more financial independence. As savings held in cash will tend to lose value because inflation reduces their buying power over time, investing can help to protect the value of your money as the cost of living rises.

Is it worth investing? ›

Investments should be seen as a medium to long term commitment. This means, you should be prepared to hold them for at least 5 years to give your money a chance to grow. Ideally, you should have an emergency fund – between 3 and 6 months' worth of living expenses –before you start investing.

When should I start investing? ›

When it comes to retirement, the recommendation is to start as early as possible, even if it's with small amounts, and aim to save around 10% to 15% of your income. For non-retirement investments, ensure you're in a stable financial position and ready to handle the inherent risks of investing.

Is investing the same as saving? ›

The key difference is this: When you save money, you're putting your money somewhere safe to use for the future, often for short-term goals. Alternatively, when you invest money, you accept a greater potential risk in return for a greater potential reward. Investing often makes more sense for long-term goals.

What happens if saving is more than investment? ›

When planned savings is more than planned investment, then the planned inventory would fall below the desired level. To bring back the Inventory at the desired level, the producers expand the output. More output means more income.

Is investing more risky than saving? ›

Savings account balances have no risk of declining. Plus, FDIC insurance protects your money in the unlikely event that your bank or credit union goes under. Higher risk. When investing, you could lose money, break even, or earn a return—there are no guarantees.

How much should be saved or invested? ›

This goes back to a popular budgeting rule that's referred to as the 50-30-20 strategy, which means you allocate 50% of your paycheck toward the things you need, 30% toward the things you want and 20% toward savings and investments.

Should I spend my money or save it? ›

It's our simple guideline for saving and spending: Aim to allocate no more than 50% of take-home pay to essential expenses, save 15% of pretax income for retirement savings, and keep 5% of take-home pay for short-term savings. (Your situation may be different, but you can use our framework as a starting point.)

When to stop investing? ›

When, or if, you should stop investing in stocks is a personal decision that will vary from person to person. The right answer depends on a wide variety of factors, from your life expectancy to your health situation to your own personal risk tolerance.

What is the biggest reason people choose not to save and invest? ›

They could be completely afraid to invest. It could be that their risk tolerance is very low. Maybe they just don't think they want or need any additional funds. Being content is another reason that someone wouldn't invest.

How much money do I need to invest to make $3,000 a month? ›

Imagine you wish to amass $3000 monthly from your investments, amounting to $36,000 annually. If you park your funds in a savings account offering a 2% annual interest rate, you'd need to inject roughly $1.8 million into the account.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

Should I save or invest in my 20s? ›

If you are overwhelmed, start small. Right now, in your 20s, you have time on your side to create positive financial habits and potentially compounded wealth. Investing in your 20s can increase the likelihood of reaching your financial goals and giving yourself choice and flexibility. Your future self will thank you.

How much of your income should you save or invest? ›

For many people, the 50/30/20 rule is a great way to split up monthly income. This budgeting rule states that you should allocate 50 percent of your monthly income for essentials (such as housing, groceries and gas), 30 percent for wants and 20 percent for savings.

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